1 00:00:16,900 --> 00:00:12,990 [Music] 2 00:00:20,170 --> 00:00:16,910 this hope radio for the masses Atlanta 3 00:00:21,850 --> 00:00:20,180 balloon dramatically 1947 here on the 4 00:00:24,130 --> 00:00:21,860 airport who has announced that applying 5 00:00:26,740 --> 00:00:24,140 there has been found and is now in the 6 00:00:30,970 --> 00:00:26,750 possession of the RA the game is rigged 7 00:00:33,819 --> 00:00:30,980 change the game changer I occasionally 8 00:00:37,540 --> 00:00:33,829 think how quickly our differences 9 00:00:45,479 --> 00:00:37,550 worldwide would vanish if we were facing 10 00:00:51,209 --> 00:00:48,240 this is fade to black with your host 11 00:00:58,210 --> 00:00:51,219 Jimmy Church on the game changer radio 12 00:01:03,400 --> 00:01:00,160 I need your help to get to the year 13 00:01:10,750 --> 00:01:07,540 [Music] 14 00:01:12,150 --> 00:01:10,760 - black with Jimmy judge on the game 15 00:01:16,980 --> 00:01:12,160 changing Network 16 00:01:24,130 --> 00:01:16,990 [Music] 17 00:01:26,500 --> 00:01:24,140 good evening they'd apply 18 00:01:29,149 --> 00:01:26,510 [Music] 19 00:01:32,720 --> 00:01:29,159 with spoke radio 20 00:01:45,880 --> 00:01:39,810 masses yeah man today's Wednesday 21 00:01:53,770 --> 00:01:50,450 314 days into the new year Jeff it 22 00:01:56,719 --> 00:01:53,780 one day's left we are live from a bunker 23 00:01:57,840 --> 00:01:56,729 somewhere in the middle of beautiful 24 00:01:59,550 --> 00:01:57,850 down 25 00:02:01,050 --> 00:01:59,560 bang California and I would like to 26 00:02:05,870 --> 00:02:01,060 welcome everybody listening all around 27 00:02:09,889 --> 00:02:05,880 the world all across the United States 28 00:02:12,289 --> 00:02:09,899 hither and thither to and fro 29 00:02:15,110 --> 00:02:12,299 back and forth up and down east and west 30 00:02:18,380 --> 00:02:15,120 north and south far and near 31 00:02:20,690 --> 00:02:18,390 this is fade to black for kjc are the 32 00:02:24,949 --> 00:02:20,700 game changer Network and Katie RA the 33 00:02:27,410 --> 00:02:24,959 planet I am your host Amy Church what is 34 00:02:34,460 --> 00:02:27,420 crack and everybody how you doing 35 00:02:38,080 --> 00:02:34,470 [Music] 36 00:02:43,809 --> 00:02:38,090 oh man oh man oh man 37 00:02:48,520 --> 00:02:43,819 here we go tonight's very special guest 38 00:02:52,780 --> 00:02:48,530 Randall Carlson is here calling this 39 00:02:54,820 --> 00:02:52,790 show in that conversation there is 40 00:02:59,020 --> 00:02:54,830 nothing like sitting down with somebody 41 00:03:01,839 --> 00:02:59,030 like Randall Carlson and and engaging 42 00:03:03,910 --> 00:03:01,849 for two or three hours and that's what 43 00:03:06,039 --> 00:03:03,920 we're gonna do here tonight so much to 44 00:03:08,559 --> 00:03:06,049 discuss with them especially coming off 45 00:03:10,720 --> 00:03:08,569 of a great show that we did with ed 46 00:03:14,199 --> 00:03:10,730 Nightingale right and so we're gonna 47 00:03:18,190 --> 00:03:14,209 dovetail these two together and it is so 48 00:03:20,039 --> 00:03:18,200 important to figure out you know I'm 49 00:03:26,850 --> 00:03:20,049 gonna lay it out to you like this okay 50 00:03:31,900 --> 00:03:26,860 it's like this what is the purpose of 51 00:03:35,800 --> 00:03:31,910 human of being alive if we are not able 52 00:03:39,190 --> 00:03:35,810 to ask questions about where we came 53 00:03:42,520 --> 00:03:39,200 from why are we here and where are we 54 00:03:45,280 --> 00:03:42,530 going that you know the three basic 55 00:03:47,500 --> 00:03:45,290 questions and you kind of acquit you 56 00:03:49,059 --> 00:03:47,510 know it's just like well you know why 57 00:03:51,870 --> 00:03:49,069 there are people out there that you know 58 00:03:56,020 --> 00:03:51,880 you know why what what do you mean why 59 00:03:59,670 --> 00:03:56,030 you know there are when you do the 60 00:04:01,780 --> 00:03:59,680 research of maybe you're you know 61 00:04:06,699 --> 00:04:01,790 anthropologist right you're some kind of 62 00:04:10,659 --> 00:04:06,709 historian or you are an astronomer right 63 00:04:13,120 --> 00:04:10,669 and and you are looking at the Stars and 64 00:04:15,960 --> 00:04:13,130 you know looking at you know our future 65 00:04:19,900 --> 00:04:15,970 and our past through the stars right or 66 00:04:21,759 --> 00:04:19,910 you're out digging in you know and 67 00:04:25,330 --> 00:04:21,769 looking at bones in our past or your 68 00:04:27,580 --> 00:04:25,340 geologists near these things aren't 69 00:04:29,469 --> 00:04:27,590 profitable you're not making money for 70 00:04:32,469 --> 00:04:29,479 some corporation there isn't products 71 00:04:33,850 --> 00:04:32,479 that you are selling you know and so 72 00:04:35,260 --> 00:04:33,860 there are those out there that would say 73 00:04:39,700 --> 00:04:35,270 you know why well you know what support 74 00:04:41,230 --> 00:04:39,710 wealthy if we can't ask these important 75 00:04:43,529 --> 00:04:41,240 questions and figure things out then 76 00:04:47,230 --> 00:04:43,539 what's the purpose of even being alive 77 00:04:51,730 --> 00:04:47,240 right what what is it it's like going 78 00:04:53,860 --> 00:04:51,740 back and looking at you know you go 79 00:04:59,170 --> 00:04:53,870 to Picasso and he's painting and you're 80 00:05:01,180 --> 00:04:59,180 like dude 1 you know why why are you 81 00:05:05,589 --> 00:05:01,190 painting that why are you sculpting that 82 00:05:08,409 --> 00:05:05,599 why you do it's part of being human you 83 00:05:11,589 --> 00:05:08,419 know and who we are you know and and 84 00:05:14,800 --> 00:05:11,599 having Randall on to discuss these 85 00:05:18,129 --> 00:05:14,810 Victor I want to know I want to know 86 00:05:20,409 --> 00:05:18,139 these answers you know and that's what I 87 00:05:23,080 --> 00:05:20,419 am going to do tonight I get to sit down 88 00:05:26,230 --> 00:05:23,090 with the great Randall Carlson and have 89 00:05:29,050 --> 00:05:26,240 a conversation it's an amazing thing to 90 00:05:31,480 --> 00:05:29,060 be able to do and that's part of being 91 00:05:34,180 --> 00:05:31,490 human we answer those questions we 92 00:05:37,180 --> 00:05:34,190 figure things out we ask those questions 93 00:05:38,950 --> 00:05:37,190 and take things a step further that's 94 00:05:40,570 --> 00:05:38,960 what we do and that's what fade to black 95 00:05:42,820 --> 00:05:40,580 is all about that's what this community 96 00:05:44,830 --> 00:05:42,830 is all about tomorrow night is another 97 00:05:47,890 --> 00:05:44,840 Fator night open lines all night long 98 00:05:51,189 --> 00:05:47,900 with the premiere of Teresa generis 99 00:05:53,170 --> 00:05:51,199 tomorrow night spent my day I'm very 100 00:05:56,409 --> 00:05:53,180 excited about this spent my day today 101 00:06:00,209 --> 00:05:56,419 you can see my t-shirt right tascam like 102 00:06:03,879 --> 00:06:00,219 that reel-to-reel spent my day today 103 00:06:05,499 --> 00:06:03,889 tascam sent us a bunch of a production 104 00:06:07,930 --> 00:06:05,509 gear here I mentioned it the other day 105 00:06:10,540 --> 00:06:07,940 spent my day getting that worked out 106 00:06:12,610 --> 00:06:10,550 which by the way it's not running it 107 00:06:15,249 --> 00:06:12,620 will be tomorrow you should see what 108 00:06:17,260 --> 00:06:15,259 they they have sent it you know I mean 109 00:06:20,020 --> 00:06:17,270 look at look at this remote control look 110 00:06:24,129 --> 00:06:20,030 at that can I can I get this up in here 111 00:06:27,520 --> 00:06:24,139 for the camera look at that pretty nice 112 00:06:31,719 --> 00:06:27,530 huh it's not working well it's working I 113 00:06:34,390 --> 00:06:31,729 just so anyway that and getting Teresa's 114 00:06:36,909 --> 00:06:34,400 new studio set up and it was just a 115 00:06:39,490 --> 00:06:36,919 crazy day or honey you're just a crazy 116 00:06:42,879 --> 00:06:39,500 day and when you spend four or five six 117 00:06:44,709 --> 00:06:42,889 hours you know installing things and and 118 00:06:47,350 --> 00:06:44,719 hardware and software and cables and 119 00:06:49,420 --> 00:06:47,360 then you know and I've got Teresa on the 120 00:06:53,260 --> 00:06:49,430 phone and getting her set up and she's 121 00:06:55,930 --> 00:06:53,270 she's a couple of states away and and 122 00:06:57,399 --> 00:06:55,940 meanwhile coming back and and trying to 123 00:07:01,330 --> 00:06:57,409 work on the show and get all of this set 124 00:07:03,909 --> 00:07:01,340 up - it's just just a crazy frazzled day 125 00:07:07,150 --> 00:07:03,919 just a crazy day so anyway I didn't I 126 00:07:08,920 --> 00:07:07,160 didn't spend I spent literally five 127 00:07:11,370 --> 00:07:08,930 minutes today on social media 128 00:07:13,990 --> 00:07:11,380 five minutes in little two minute 129 00:07:16,930 --> 00:07:14,000 increments and I'm gonna talk about that 130 00:07:19,480 --> 00:07:16,940 in just a minute on stellar on stellar 131 00:07:22,210 --> 00:07:19,490 calm you know what to do go and follow 132 00:07:24,520 --> 00:07:22,220 like and subscribe to Twitter at a 133 00:07:26,500 --> 00:07:24,530 church radio Facebook YouTube step out 134 00:07:31,290 --> 00:07:26,510 of line you get blocked that's what you 135 00:07:35,260 --> 00:07:34,690 just don't do negative people you think 136 00:07:38,710 --> 00:07:35,270 I do 137 00:07:42,250 --> 00:07:38,720 I really don't and the sandbox is 138 00:07:43,510 --> 00:07:42,260 hashtag F to be on Twitter and if you 139 00:07:44,170 --> 00:07:43,520 have any questions or comments during 140 00:07:49,300 --> 00:07:44,180 the show tonight 141 00:07:51,730 --> 00:07:49,310 hashtag F to be Q alright Jimmy check 142 00:07:55,090 --> 00:07:51,740 out this awesome remote control also it 143 00:08:00,540 --> 00:07:55,100 doesn't work I know right I mean look at 144 00:08:04,480 --> 00:08:00,550 this color screen soft buttons it's good 145 00:08:06,820 --> 00:08:04,490 look at that right hold on let me get 146 00:08:16,860 --> 00:08:06,830 this look at that that's a remote 147 00:08:19,360 --> 00:08:16,870 control man doesn't work will tomorrow 148 00:08:21,129 --> 00:08:19,370 tomorrow I promise and it's what it does 149 00:08:22,990 --> 00:08:21,139 I mean it's a very important piece of 150 00:08:25,330 --> 00:08:23,000 gear it's controlling something else 151 00:08:27,700 --> 00:08:25,340 down here in the rack I can't you know 152 00:08:29,620 --> 00:08:27,710 that that was installed too as well and 153 00:08:30,520 --> 00:08:29,630 everything's powered up it's all cabled 154 00:08:32,769 --> 00:08:30,530 up it's all there 155 00:08:34,570 --> 00:08:32,779 okay it'll be tomorrow and then I'll 156 00:08:37,420 --> 00:08:34,580 tell you what it's doing it's really 157 00:08:40,510 --> 00:08:37,430 really cool you can email Jimmy at Jimmy 158 00:08:43,600 --> 00:08:40,520 Church radio calm and I do want to thank 159 00:08:45,460 --> 00:08:43,610 tascam for the cool t-shirts and we'll 160 00:08:47,890 --> 00:08:45,470 be shooting videos and stuff for them 161 00:08:51,510 --> 00:08:47,900 with all of this new gear on and how it 162 00:08:57,430 --> 00:08:54,340 alright alright don't forget to 163 00:09:00,519 --> 00:08:57,440 subscribe to our podcast it is just two 164 00:09:02,110 --> 00:09:00,529 dollars per month and I click on the 165 00:09:04,000 --> 00:09:02,120 podcast banner over to Jimmy turret 166 00:09:06,100 --> 00:09:04,010 radio.com help support the show alright 167 00:09:07,720 --> 00:09:06,110 also become a fader not in our 168 00:09:10,870 --> 00:09:07,730 membership section over at Jimmy Choo 169 00:09:13,990 --> 00:09:10,880 radio comm you do what you want just go 170 00:09:14,600 --> 00:09:14,000 become a member and we will be launching 171 00:09:18,199 --> 00:09:14,610 the 172 00:09:19,790 --> 00:09:18,209 website next month will be December 31st 173 00:09:22,699 --> 00:09:19,800 we're gonna do it on January 1st 174 00:09:25,880 --> 00:09:22,709 December 31st were gonna be partying 175 00:09:28,850 --> 00:09:25,890 that would be New Year's Eve but Tuesday 176 00:09:31,340 --> 00:09:28,860 I think New Year's Day is on a Tuesday 177 00:09:34,490 --> 00:09:31,350 this year so yeah don't look for a show 178 00:09:38,050 --> 00:09:34,500 from us on that Monday let's get this 179 00:09:42,699 --> 00:09:38,060 show crackin happy birthday to today 180 00:09:44,870 --> 00:09:42,709 Joni Mitchell Joni Mitchell today is 181 00:09:49,759 --> 00:09:44,880 seventy-five years old our dead guys 182 00:09:53,600 --> 00:09:49,769 birthday today dana plato 1964 to 1999 183 00:09:57,370 --> 00:09:53,610 died at the age of 34 of course he was a 184 00:10:05,269 --> 00:09:57,380 teen star on TVs Diff'rent Strokes from 185 00:10:08,150 --> 00:10:05,279 1978 to 1986 and on May 7th 1999 the day 186 00:10:12,079 --> 00:10:08,160 before she died she appeared on the 187 00:10:15,050 --> 00:10:12,089 Howard Stern Show ok did an interview it 188 00:10:16,880 --> 00:10:15,060 was the next day driving back to 189 00:10:20,960 --> 00:10:16,890 California there in the Winnebago 190 00:10:24,860 --> 00:10:20,970 now they pull over visit somebody family 191 00:10:27,590 --> 00:10:24,870 member and she went to lie down inside 192 00:10:30,290 --> 00:10:27,600 of that Winnebago take a nap and then 193 00:10:34,130 --> 00:10:30,300 she died of an overdose her death was 194 00:10:36,319 --> 00:10:34,140 eventually ruled a suicide crazy too 195 00:10:40,069 --> 00:10:36,329 because we all watched Diff'rent Strokes 196 00:10:43,240 --> 00:10:40,079 right we did we all watched it and she 197 00:10:46,550 --> 00:10:43,250 died and committed suicide on May 8th 198 00:10:51,069 --> 00:10:46,560 1999 happy birthday dana plato on this 199 00:10:53,900 --> 00:10:51,079 day in history OTD 1991 Magic Johnson 200 00:10:56,710 --> 00:10:53,910 stuns the world by announcing his sudden 201 00:11:00,439 --> 00:10:56,720 retirement for the Los Angeles Lakers 202 00:11:03,980 --> 00:11:00,449 after testing positive for HIV all right 203 00:11:06,079 --> 00:11:03,990 here's a fader fact for you it's a it's 204 00:11:08,949 --> 00:11:06,089 it's an easy one to figure out but it's 205 00:11:14,329 --> 00:11:08,959 kind of shocking to right are you ready 206 00:11:18,380 --> 00:11:14,339 earth is the only planet that is not 207 00:11:23,330 --> 00:11:18,390 named after a god that's right 208 00:11:28,670 --> 00:11:26,120 where am i what am i doing oh yeah 209 00:11:30,530 --> 00:11:28,680 Randall Carlson is here it's gonna be 210 00:11:32,600 --> 00:11:30,540 here for the duration of the night we're 211 00:11:35,750 --> 00:11:32,610 gonna do a full conversation about 212 00:11:38,270 --> 00:11:35,760 everything about us who we are where we 213 00:11:41,180 --> 00:11:38,280 came from who was here before us and 214 00:11:43,850 --> 00:11:41,190 where are we going all of that tonight 215 00:11:45,320 --> 00:11:43,860 with the one and only Randall Carlson I 216 00:11:47,120 --> 00:11:45,330 want to remind everybody tomorrow night 217 00:11:49,220 --> 00:11:47,130 is another Fator night open lines all 218 00:11:51,320 --> 00:11:49,230 night long with the premiere of Teresa 219 00:11:54,530 --> 00:11:51,330 and eros she's gonna be here hopefully 220 00:11:59,450 --> 00:11:54,540 her studio her new one is going to be up 221 00:12:08,360 --> 00:11:59,460 and running all right now we're gonna 222 00:12:14,600 --> 00:12:08,370 have a conversation all of you love my 223 00:12:16,400 --> 00:12:14,610 River moon coffee I started to warm up 224 00:12:18,680 --> 00:12:16,410 everybody in the community a few months 225 00:12:27,230 --> 00:12:18,690 ago about the drama that was about to 226 00:12:30,770 --> 00:12:27,240 unfold and at the time I was vague and I 227 00:12:32,600 --> 00:12:30,780 understand that and at the time the 228 00:12:33,440 --> 00:12:32,610 comments that were coming in wall just 229 00:12:35,000 --> 00:12:33,450 about the same 230 00:12:36,860 --> 00:12:35,010 you know what's Jimmy on about what's 231 00:12:38,150 --> 00:12:36,870 Jimmy talking about I have no clue what 232 00:12:42,700 --> 00:12:38,160 he's talking about which to me talking 233 00:12:49,310 --> 00:12:42,710 about now get that well now you know 234 00:12:52,370 --> 00:12:49,320 sort of but I saw it all coming and I 235 00:12:57,590 --> 00:12:52,380 just wanted everybody to kind of brace 236 00:13:04,720 --> 00:12:57,600 themselves for the coming storm and and 237 00:13:08,600 --> 00:13:04,730 I didn't feel good about it okay there 238 00:13:11,210 --> 00:13:08,610 this this was brewing now for a couple 239 00:13:16,730 --> 00:13:11,220 of years yep 240 00:13:21,520 --> 00:13:16,740 and when when I see something negative 241 00:13:25,490 --> 00:13:21,530 out there I don't care what it is 242 00:13:31,040 --> 00:13:25,500 believe it or not my reaction to 243 00:13:32,690 --> 00:13:31,050 negativity is block block it doesn't 244 00:13:35,060 --> 00:13:32,700 matter because I just don't want to read 245 00:13:36,509 --> 00:13:35,070 it I don't want to get involved I don't 246 00:13:42,329 --> 00:13:36,519 care 247 00:13:49,050 --> 00:13:42,339 I in my day from the moment that I wake 248 00:13:53,009 --> 00:13:49,060 up until I hit the red on-air light for 249 00:13:55,170 --> 00:13:53,019 this show I am working I'm working I'm 250 00:13:57,150 --> 00:13:55,180 writing I'm researching I'm booking 251 00:13:58,680 --> 00:13:57,160 guests I'm talking to guess I'm 252 00:14:01,860 --> 00:13:58,690 advancing the show I'm working on the 253 00:14:04,530 --> 00:14:01,870 audio I'm working on production artwork 254 00:14:06,810 --> 00:14:04,540 and things and audio files are moving 255 00:14:09,389 --> 00:14:06,820 around and maintenance I'm the studio 256 00:14:12,210 --> 00:14:09,399 and you know what I also have a life out 257 00:14:15,060 --> 00:14:12,220 there you know and I've got to deal with 258 00:14:17,310 --> 00:14:15,070 all of that and my dogs and and then 259 00:14:19,650 --> 00:14:17,320 things right and my family and my 260 00:14:22,980 --> 00:14:19,660 daughters and my beautiful wife all of 261 00:14:26,100 --> 00:14:22,990 that applies to my day and anything out 262 00:14:28,889 --> 00:14:26,110 there that takes me off of point takes 263 00:14:34,829 --> 00:14:28,899 me off a message I don't care I don't 264 00:14:41,340 --> 00:14:34,839 care I block I'm not distracted that's 265 00:14:45,600 --> 00:14:41,350 what I do okay and so all of this was 266 00:14:47,970 --> 00:14:45,610 building up all of this was building and 267 00:14:56,130 --> 00:14:47,980 I saw it I saw it coming and you know 268 00:14:59,730 --> 00:14:56,140 and I met it and and because of that and 269 00:15:01,769 --> 00:14:59,740 Here I am today now talking to you with 270 00:15:04,319 --> 00:15:01,779 the entire nation right now freaking out 271 00:15:06,600 --> 00:15:04,329 we've just finished the elections 272 00:15:08,130 --> 00:15:06,610 yesterday and all of the emotional 273 00:15:10,290 --> 00:15:08,140 things that are going on in this country 274 00:15:12,350 --> 00:15:10,300 is divided and it's craziness and Jeff 275 00:15:15,990 --> 00:15:12,360 Sessions got fired today 276 00:15:17,780 --> 00:15:16,000 resigned you know and so we get through 277 00:15:19,769 --> 00:15:17,790 the elections and we come into today and 278 00:15:21,449 --> 00:15:19,779 hopefully it's a fresh start for 279 00:15:24,900 --> 00:15:21,459 everybody whatever side you are on red 280 00:15:27,569 --> 00:15:24,910 blue middle green I don't care right all 281 00:15:31,199 --> 00:15:27,579 that all of that is going on the 282 00:15:33,930 --> 00:15:31,209 craziness in the world and that country 283 00:15:36,509 --> 00:15:33,940 everything is nuts right now right so 284 00:15:39,689 --> 00:15:36,519 all of these emotions are flying the 285 00:15:43,050 --> 00:15:39,699 timing couldn't be better for our family 286 00:15:46,980 --> 00:15:43,060 here to react and lose it over a bunch 287 00:15:49,380 --> 00:15:46,990 of nothing seriously and if you really 288 00:15:52,230 --> 00:15:49,390 think about it if you 289 00:16:01,640 --> 00:15:52,240 really think about it what is all of 290 00:16:05,400 --> 00:16:01,650 this about UFOs alien contact disclosure 291 00:16:12,120 --> 00:16:05,410 really we want to blow this thing up 292 00:16:16,680 --> 00:16:12,130 over that it's crazy there are 293 00:16:19,890 --> 00:16:16,690 individuals right now right now that 294 00:16:22,050 --> 00:16:19,900 want to be the district attorney they 295 00:16:24,900 --> 00:16:22,060 want to be the police they want to be 296 00:16:27,450 --> 00:16:24,910 the judges of our community and it 297 00:16:30,090 --> 00:16:27,460 doesn't work that way and I'm talking 298 00:16:31,830 --> 00:16:30,100 about from any side I'm not naming any 299 00:16:35,910 --> 00:16:31,840 names I'm talking about 300 00:16:39,540 --> 00:16:35,920 pick a side and somebody out there is 301 00:16:43,980 --> 00:16:39,550 trying to tell you or somebody else how 302 00:16:46,530 --> 00:16:43,990 it is they want to run things and I'm 303 00:16:49,500 --> 00:16:46,540 telling you right now it doesn't matter 304 00:16:56,640 --> 00:16:49,510 who you are you know exactly what I am 305 00:17:00,300 --> 00:16:56,650 saying every side this community can 306 00:17:04,860 --> 00:17:00,310 police itself it always has and it 307 00:17:08,579 --> 00:17:04,870 always will don't think that you are the 308 00:17:11,100 --> 00:17:08,589 Lord and Commander that you can go and 309 00:17:14,699 --> 00:17:11,110 do whatever you want and point fingers 310 00:17:17,150 --> 00:17:14,709 you know but I'm talking about all sides 311 00:17:20,280 --> 00:17:17,160 here the blame the anger that 312 00:17:23,130 --> 00:17:20,290 finger-pointing it's gone on for so long 313 00:17:25,260 --> 00:17:23,140 from so many different sources on all 314 00:17:29,160 --> 00:17:25,270 sides I'm talking about from companies 315 00:17:35,370 --> 00:17:29,170 from individuals from researchers from 316 00:17:40,800 --> 00:17:35,380 authors abductees experiencer it is nuts 317 00:17:45,600 --> 00:17:40,810 to me it's gone back a couple of years 318 00:17:46,320 --> 00:17:45,610 and if you've been blocked by me well 319 00:17:51,810 --> 00:17:46,330 there you go 320 00:17:57,690 --> 00:17:51,820 right it doesn't matter but listen to me 321 00:18:01,870 --> 00:17:57,700 I am calling right now right now for 322 00:18:13,100 --> 00:18:09,380 chill I'm asking for a truce it has now 323 00:18:15,920 --> 00:18:13,110 gotten to the point where the flames the 324 00:18:17,960 --> 00:18:15,930 anger and everything else ever get but 325 00:18:21,620 --> 00:18:17,970 getting pushed into a corner and it 326 00:18:25,010 --> 00:18:21,630 doesn't matter it doesn't matter who who 327 00:18:28,220 --> 00:18:25,020 you are who the victims are and and who 328 00:18:31,040 --> 00:18:28,230 is playing the games because it's on 329 00:18:36,010 --> 00:18:31,050 both sides it's on every side so I am 330 00:18:41,060 --> 00:18:36,020 asking right now a truce 331 00:18:46,010 --> 00:18:41,070 if you've been doxed truce if you are 332 00:18:50,750 --> 00:18:46,020 daxing truce if you are angry truce if 333 00:18:52,870 --> 00:18:50,760 you don't believe somebody truce if 334 00:18:59,240 --> 00:18:52,880 you're somebody that has been blamed 335 00:19:02,049 --> 00:18:59,250 truce you want to react time out that's 336 00:19:04,340 --> 00:19:02,059 it and I know I know that right now 337 00:19:07,990 --> 00:19:04,350 everybody that I'm talking about is 338 00:19:15,440 --> 00:19:08,000 listening to me so I am asking you 339 00:19:20,840 --> 00:19:15,450 stop stop stop tweeting stop texting 340 00:19:30,919 --> 00:19:20,850 stop posting stop commenting stop just 341 00:19:34,100 --> 00:19:30,929 stop stop it's time for a truce the 342 00:19:36,110 --> 00:19:34,110 prize here the price you know what I'm 343 00:19:39,290 --> 00:19:36,120 concerned about you know what I care 344 00:19:42,380 --> 00:19:39,300 about I care about are we being visited 345 00:19:44,750 --> 00:19:42,390 right now by et what does the government 346 00:19:47,180 --> 00:19:44,760 know what's going on in the skies 347 00:19:49,880 --> 00:19:47,190 what's going on with Egypt what's going 348 00:19:51,919 --> 00:19:49,890 on with ancient civilizations you know 349 00:19:54,560 --> 00:19:51,929 what's going on with time travel and 350 00:19:56,480 --> 00:19:54,570 parallel universes the these big 351 00:19:57,169 --> 00:19:56,490 conspiracies going on if that's what I 352 00:20:00,350 --> 00:19:57,179 care about 353 00:20:05,570 --> 00:20:00,360 that's the prize that's what we need to 354 00:20:09,890 --> 00:20:05,580 be focused on that's it you know and to 355 00:20:12,290 --> 00:20:09,900 think that there are victims right now 356 00:20:14,860 --> 00:20:12,300 people that are been attacked from all 357 00:20:19,070 --> 00:20:14,870 sides - it doesn't matter 358 00:20:22,430 --> 00:20:19,080 that are lying in bed at night freaked 359 00:20:25,389 --> 00:20:22,440 out because of personal attacks and they 360 00:20:29,149 --> 00:20:25,399 you know you know what that's wrong you 361 00:20:32,119 --> 00:20:29,159 just don't do it there are people that 362 00:20:35,509 --> 00:20:32,129 that are that are being attacked that 363 00:20:38,539 --> 00:20:35,519 I'm not fans of I don't even know I 364 00:20:42,289 --> 00:20:38,549 don't concern myself with but they don't 365 00:20:46,129 --> 00:20:42,299 deserve it I may not you know approve or 366 00:20:49,340 --> 00:20:46,139 whatever but we don't do this there are 367 00:20:51,889 --> 00:20:49,350 people right now that are doing these 368 00:20:53,480 --> 00:20:51,899 attacks out of vengeance or reacting you 369 00:20:55,759 --> 00:20:53,490 know oh they attacked me I'm going to 370 00:20:58,669 --> 00:20:55,769 attack back stop it it's time for a 371 00:21:02,419 --> 00:20:58,679 truce there are people right now that 372 00:21:04,669 --> 00:21:02,429 are lying in bed in the dark with their 373 00:21:07,879 --> 00:21:04,679 eyes open looking at the ceiling going 374 00:21:11,360 --> 00:21:07,889 man I can't wait to just get up tomorrow 375 00:21:17,480 --> 00:21:11,370 and do something you know what over UFOs 376 00:21:21,850 --> 00:21:17,490 over a Lea are you kidding me I'm done 377 00:21:24,619 --> 00:21:21,860 with it I'm done 378 00:21:26,779 --> 00:21:24,629 doxxing is wrong attacking is wrong 379 00:21:29,509 --> 00:21:26,789 personal attacks are wrong you know what 380 00:21:32,840 --> 00:21:29,519 is right trying to figure out what is 381 00:21:34,789 --> 00:21:32,850 going on in the skies up there what is 382 00:21:37,850 --> 00:21:34,799 going on that is what you need to focus 383 00:21:39,950 --> 00:21:37,860 your energy on not reacting not freaking 384 00:21:43,310 --> 00:21:39,960 out I don't want people losing sleep 385 00:21:46,340 --> 00:21:43,320 wondering about how somebody is going to 386 00:21:51,289 --> 00:21:46,350 attack them on Facebook or on Twitter or 387 00:21:54,740 --> 00:21:51,299 or an email or on a website on a youtube 388 00:21:57,830 --> 00:21:54,750 video comment thread thing that is just 389 00:22:00,110 --> 00:21:57,840 wrong and that's not what this community 390 00:22:01,960 --> 00:22:00,120 is about and quite frankly I'm tired and 391 00:22:10,490 --> 00:22:01,970 I saw it coming 392 00:22:13,990 --> 00:22:10,500 and I just tried to warn everybody how 393 00:22:17,149 --> 00:22:14,000 is it that I have to sit here on a 394 00:22:19,700 --> 00:22:17,159 beautiful show like tonight and speak 395 00:22:22,700 --> 00:22:19,710 about this and it's really now it's 396 00:22:27,260 --> 00:22:22,710 gotten to be that big of a deal so today 397 00:22:30,440 --> 00:22:27,270 I am running around I am talking with 398 00:22:32,480 --> 00:22:30,450 technicians at companies I'm when I say 399 00:22:34,010 --> 00:22:32,490 running around I'm missing a cable I'm 400 00:22:35,780 --> 00:22:34,020 out I'm on the phone I'm trying to 401 00:22:37,910 --> 00:22:35,790 figure things out I'm I'm coming back 402 00:22:40,610 --> 00:22:37,920 I'm bolting in on this I'm software and 403 00:22:43,490 --> 00:22:40,620 I'm changing file names and downloading 404 00:22:46,400 --> 00:22:43,500 and just craziness here and I just spin 405 00:22:49,100 --> 00:22:46,410 around in the middle of the day and I 406 00:22:51,350 --> 00:22:49,110 look and I just happened to glance at 407 00:22:55,670 --> 00:22:51,360 Twitter and I'm watching what's going on 408 00:23:03,260 --> 00:22:55,680 it's just like well that's just man are 409 00:23:08,540 --> 00:23:03,270 we - are we you know two years old so 410 00:23:09,550 --> 00:23:08,550 yes I'm asking for a truce I we need a 411 00:23:14,420 --> 00:23:09,560 time out 412 00:23:17,780 --> 00:23:14,430 everybody take a deep breath it's been 413 00:23:22,250 --> 00:23:17,790 building for a couple of years and in 414 00:23:24,620 --> 00:23:22,260 the end those out there on any side that 415 00:23:26,840 --> 00:23:24,630 have been nitpicking and poking and just 416 00:23:28,550 --> 00:23:26,850 just thumbing each other in the chest 417 00:23:30,230 --> 00:23:28,560 and said what did you think the end 418 00:23:32,810 --> 00:23:30,240 result was gonna be and now everybody's 419 00:23:36,830 --> 00:23:32,820 upset right well now it's come down to 420 00:23:41,420 --> 00:23:36,840 what we are doxing are you kidding me 421 00:23:43,400 --> 00:23:41,430 this community we are supposed to be you 422 00:23:45,860 --> 00:23:43,410 know fourth dimensional fifth 423 00:23:49,880 --> 00:23:45,870 dimensional six of been tional beings of 424 00:23:52,190 --> 00:23:49,890 of benevolence of kindness of being 425 00:23:53,630 --> 00:23:52,200 awakened and consciousness and moving 426 00:23:56,390 --> 00:23:53,640 into the future and concerned about this 427 00:23:59,440 --> 00:23:56,400 planet and Gaia and earth and things and 428 00:24:02,900 --> 00:23:59,450 pets left that's what we are about and 429 00:24:06,770 --> 00:24:02,910 if you are taking out your time to 430 00:24:08,090 --> 00:24:06,780 attack others or or react in an attack 431 00:24:09,710 --> 00:24:08,100 back and you think you're doing the 432 00:24:12,380 --> 00:24:09,720 right thing you are losing the respect 433 00:24:14,990 --> 00:24:12,390 of this community nobody is going to 434 00:24:19,400 --> 00:24:15,000 respect you and I don't care who you are 435 00:24:21,440 --> 00:24:19,410 because I'm speaking to everybody done 436 00:24:25,820 --> 00:24:21,450 with it I'm done 437 00:24:29,510 --> 00:24:25,830 so listen to me listen post something 438 00:24:31,340 --> 00:24:29,520 negative on Twitter you're blocked post 439 00:24:34,970 --> 00:24:31,350 something negative on Facebook I don't 440 00:24:36,950 --> 00:24:34,980 care you're blocked Oh Jimmy blocked me 441 00:24:37,430 --> 00:24:36,960 man I'm on the blood list well good for 442 00:24:40,640 --> 00:24:37,440 you 443 00:24:44,960 --> 00:24:40,650 cuz I don't care I don't 444 00:24:47,840 --> 00:24:44,970 don't care and I'm encouraged if that's 445 00:24:50,390 --> 00:24:47,850 what if that's what it takes you know 446 00:24:52,490 --> 00:24:50,400 that all of the negativity this 447 00:24:58,010 --> 00:24:52,500 community will block you into 448 00:24:59,990 --> 00:24:58,020 insignificance it's really true so it's 449 00:25:03,050 --> 00:25:00,000 time for everybody to grow up put on 450 00:25:05,720 --> 00:25:03,060 your big-boy pants your big-girl pants 451 00:25:10,510 --> 00:25:05,730 tighten your shoelaces it's time for a 452 00:25:13,820 --> 00:25:10,520 truce bite your lip and and live with it 453 00:25:16,580 --> 00:25:13,830 we need to move on there is other stuff 454 00:25:18,530 --> 00:25:16,590 to worry about like having this 455 00:25:21,650 --> 00:25:18,540 beautiful show tonight with Randall and 456 00:25:23,960 --> 00:25:21,660 and I've got to sit here leading up to 457 00:25:26,650 --> 00:25:23,970 this by the way let me tell you 458 00:25:29,210 --> 00:25:26,660 something I just spent six hours today 459 00:25:29,930 --> 00:25:29,220 frustrated and putting gear into this 460 00:25:32,810 --> 00:25:29,940 studio 461 00:25:35,420 --> 00:25:32,820 my nerves are already frazzled and I've 462 00:25:38,000 --> 00:25:35,430 got two moments before the show come 463 00:25:42,260 --> 00:25:38,010 back on and I am reading this stuff and 464 00:25:44,510 --> 00:25:42,270 I'm simply wait a minute here you know 465 00:25:47,480 --> 00:25:44,520 and I know I know some of these people 466 00:25:51,200 --> 00:25:47,490 personally and I know how cool they are 467 00:25:54,260 --> 00:25:51,210 I know how maybe unstable it we're all 468 00:25:56,120 --> 00:25:54,270 emotional you know we're all emotional 469 00:25:59,840 --> 00:25:56,130 beings and what brings us into this 470 00:26:02,030 --> 00:25:59,850 community are things that that not only 471 00:26:05,720 --> 00:26:02,040 are emotional but you know what they're 472 00:26:08,360 --> 00:26:05,730 fragile and we start to go and and mess 473 00:26:10,880 --> 00:26:08,370 with those things that are we whole 474 00:26:13,820 --> 00:26:10,890 precious and dear it's easy to come 475 00:26:15,500 --> 00:26:13,830 unhinged and people know that and 476 00:26:18,260 --> 00:26:15,510 they're poking at this community and 477 00:26:21,190 --> 00:26:18,270 it's just you know we got to stop we 478 00:26:23,660 --> 00:26:21,200 have got to stop and that's my message 479 00:26:27,800 --> 00:26:23,670 that's what this show has always been 480 00:26:32,270 --> 00:26:27,810 about and it's community first so that's 481 00:26:35,560 --> 00:26:32,280 it that's my message truce truce and 482 00:26:38,660 --> 00:26:35,570 from this moment forward I'm not playing 483 00:26:42,200 --> 00:26:38,670 listen to me from this moment forward 484 00:26:45,800 --> 00:26:42,210 any negativity people are going to 485 00:26:49,400 --> 00:26:45,810 recognize it because you're part of the 486 00:26:52,580 --> 00:26:49,410 problem now you can change right now 487 00:26:54,530 --> 00:26:52,590 just go you know what okay enough is 488 00:26:58,310 --> 00:26:54,540 enough all right the 489 00:27:01,940 --> 00:26:58,320 give it a shot let's give it a shot 490 00:27:06,080 --> 00:27:01,950 let's just let's just all get along time 491 00:27:08,510 --> 00:27:06,090 out sometimes you got a retreat and you 492 00:27:10,870 --> 00:27:08,520 got to think about things take a deep 493 00:27:18,130 --> 00:27:17,390 all this over UFOs really really think 494 00:27:20,360 --> 00:27:18,140 about that 495 00:27:24,080 --> 00:27:20,370 it's fade to black I'm yours Jimmy 496 00:27:27,680 --> 00:27:24,090 Church yeah you can email me Jimmy at 497 00:27:31,010 --> 00:27:27,690 Jimmy Church radio.com alright there you 498 00:27:32,660 --> 00:27:31,020 go I won't even read it on the air let's 499 00:27:36,020 --> 00:27:32,670 get out of here I want to have some fun 500 00:27:38,360 --> 00:27:36,030 I'm gonna talk to Randall Carlson watch 501 00:27:39,790 --> 00:27:38,370 me change my tune I'm gonna go through 502 00:27:44,840 --> 00:27:39,800 this commercial break 503 00:27:47,800 --> 00:27:44,850 I'm gonna come back bright-eyed and 504 00:27:51,350 --> 00:27:47,810 bushy-tailed it's all good all right 505 00:27:54,200 --> 00:27:51,360 time out we're moving on to fade to 506 00:27:55,910 --> 00:27:54,210 black I'm yours to me Church email those 507 00:27:59,930 --> 00:27:55,920 to me at Jimmy Church radio.com follow 508 00:28:05,390 --> 00:27:59,940 me on twitter @ JT radio yeah a block 509 00:28:07,990 --> 00:28:05,400 yet a block yeah I'll be right back 510 00:28:23,630 --> 00:28:08,000 after this short break stay with us 511 00:28:23,640 --> 00:28:30,549 [Music] 512 00:28:35,119 --> 00:28:33,049 this is Nicole Church daughter of 513 00:28:37,099 --> 00:28:35,129 you-know-who and you're listening to 514 00:28:42,319 --> 00:28:37,109 fade to black on Jimmy Church radio.com 515 00:28:47,590 --> 00:28:42,329 and the GameChanger network you're 516 00:28:55,749 --> 00:28:51,090 [Music] 517 00:29:04,609 --> 00:29:02,329 radio when you take the beams from 518 00:29:07,159 --> 00:29:04,619 Central America with dashes of 519 00:29:09,559 --> 00:29:07,169 Indonesian and African mixed in and then 520 00:29:12,439 --> 00:29:09,569 roast it to the dark side of fade to 521 00:29:15,589 --> 00:29:12,449 black you create the ultimate brew of 522 00:29:19,339 --> 00:29:15,599 Fringe introducing the fade to black 523 00:29:21,919 --> 00:29:19,349 blend from River moon coffee yes River 524 00:29:24,919 --> 00:29:21,929 moons darkest customized 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00:33:06,110 --> 00:33:03,510 Fator night open lines all night long 597 00:33:07,730 --> 00:33:06,120 premier above theresa generis she's 598 00:33:09,650 --> 00:33:07,740 gonna be here dividing frequency on the 599 00:33:12,830 --> 00:33:09,660 airwaves premiering tomorrow night 600 00:33:14,810 --> 00:33:12,840 very excited about that and I was just 601 00:33:18,680 --> 00:33:14,820 watching in Twitter okay Jimmy you want 602 00:33:21,650 --> 00:33:18,690 a truce you got to unblock everybody you 603 00:33:30,370 --> 00:33:21,660 know I've got 4500 people blocked in 604 00:33:33,740 --> 00:33:32,900 yeah I'll take a look at that I'll 605 00:33:36,890 --> 00:33:33,750 consider it 606 00:33:39,470 --> 00:33:36,900 okay I will I will I will I look I 607 00:33:42,130 --> 00:33:39,480 practice what I preach all right but now 608 00:33:45,680 --> 00:33:42,140 it's about Randall he's a master builder 609 00:33:49,070 --> 00:33:45,690 architectural designer teacher and the 610 00:33:52,880 --> 00:33:49,080 thing is about Randall he's a renegade 611 00:33:54,740 --> 00:33:52,890 he's been four decades of study research 612 00:33:56,180 --> 00:33:54,750 and exploration into the interface 613 00:33:58,970 --> 00:33:56,190 between the ancient mysteries of modern 614 00:34:01,700 --> 00:33:58,980 science has been an active Freemason for 615 00:34:03,470 --> 00:34:01,710 thirty years and it is a past master one 616 00:34:05,990 --> 00:34:03,480 of the oldest and largest Masonic lodges 617 00:34:07,670 --> 00:34:06,000 in Georgia he has been recognized by the 618 00:34:09,350 --> 00:34:07,680 National Science Teachers Association 619 00:34:11,990 --> 00:34:09,360 for his commitment to science education 620 00:34:13,909 --> 00:34:12,000 for young people his work incorporates 621 00:34:16,399 --> 00:34:13,919 ancient mythology astronomy earth 622 00:34:19,220 --> 00:34:16,409 science paleontology symbolism sacred 623 00:34:21,500 --> 00:34:19,230 geometry and architecture geomancy and 624 00:34:24,020 --> 00:34:21,510 other arcane and scientific traditions 625 00:34:26,680 --> 00:34:24,030 for over 25 years he has presented 626 00:34:28,639 --> 00:34:26,690 classes lectures and multimedia programs 627 00:34:31,639 --> 00:34:28,649 synthesizing this information for 628 00:34:33,860 --> 00:34:31,649 students of the mysteries tonight we're 629 00:34:35,389 --> 00:34:33,870 gonna go back we're gonna go way back 630 00:34:38,300 --> 00:34:35,399 into the history of North America the 631 00:34:40,220 --> 00:34:38,310 true history before Columbus or anyone 632 00:34:42,169 --> 00:34:40,230 else who say that they may have 633 00:34:44,690 --> 00:34:42,179 discovered America and the evidence of 634 00:34:46,970 --> 00:34:44,700 other civilizations that may have 635 00:34:48,409 --> 00:34:46,980 started here and spread around the world 636 00:34:50,149 --> 00:34:48,419 and then we're going to look to the 637 00:34:52,360 --> 00:34:50,159 future we're gonna do it all tonight 638 00:34:54,800 --> 00:34:52,370 that's why I'm calling it the 639 00:34:57,500 --> 00:34:54,810 conversation his web site is sacred 640 00:34:59,180 --> 00:34:57,510 geometry international comm and I would 641 00:35:02,270 --> 00:34:59,190 like to welcome back to fade to black a 642 00:35:05,300 --> 00:35:02,280 man of sense and sensibilities and a 643 00:35:07,260 --> 00:35:05,310 nice beard Randall Carlson Randall good 644 00:35:09,660 --> 00:35:07,270 evening my friend how are you 645 00:35:12,020 --> 00:35:09,670 well thanks for having me back Jimmy I'm 646 00:35:14,850 --> 00:35:12,030 actually doing pretty well other than a 647 00:35:16,920 --> 00:35:14,860 strained hamstring from over exercising 648 00:35:20,280 --> 00:35:16,930 this morning other than that I'm doing 649 00:35:22,109 --> 00:35:20,290 well can I can I throw you under the bus 650 00:35:25,380 --> 00:35:22,119 a little bit and tell everybody about 651 00:35:26,820 --> 00:35:25,390 our brief conversation before the show 652 00:35:36,210 --> 00:35:26,830 tonight because it was it was pretty 653 00:35:41,280 --> 00:35:36,220 cool it's funny so hopefully it's not 654 00:35:43,920 --> 00:35:41,290 anything embarrassing right yeah exactly 655 00:35:46,800 --> 00:35:43,930 for both of us in that I'm just gonna 656 00:35:48,750 --> 00:35:46,810 let everybody know so Randall Randall 657 00:35:50,520 --> 00:35:48,760 calls me we always talked before the 658 00:35:52,859 --> 00:35:50,530 show and he calls me and he was like 659 00:35:55,890 --> 00:35:52,869 Jimmy I'm depending on you tonight I 660 00:35:58,200 --> 00:35:55,900 need you to brighten my day I need to 661 00:36:00,600 --> 00:35:58,210 get relaxed I want I need you to pull it 662 00:36:02,670 --> 00:36:00,610 all out I was like Randall I need you 663 00:36:05,490 --> 00:36:02,680 for the same things I'm completely 664 00:36:07,650 --> 00:36:05,500 stressed and it was just so funny how we 665 00:36:09,960 --> 00:36:07,660 brought both looking forward to the show 666 00:36:12,450 --> 00:36:09,970 and getting psyched up and pumped up and 667 00:36:14,700 --> 00:36:12,460 we we needed each other for the same 668 00:36:17,040 --> 00:36:14,710 exact reasons so here we are Randall 669 00:36:21,330 --> 00:36:17,050 you're brightening my day thank you for 670 00:36:23,340 --> 00:36:21,340 that well thank you Jimmy I'm trying to 671 00:36:26,040 --> 00:36:23,350 do whatever I can I know that you need 672 00:36:28,320 --> 00:36:26,050 all the little boost you can get in your 673 00:36:29,720 --> 00:36:28,330 day-to-day routine and so if I can help 674 00:36:34,590 --> 00:36:29,730 in that matter 675 00:36:36,180 --> 00:36:34,600 I'm all for it Oh bad this wait Jimmy 676 00:36:36,870 --> 00:36:36,190 till I get you out in the field for a 677 00:36:39,650 --> 00:36:36,880 few days 678 00:36:43,170 --> 00:36:39,660 I know you know I'm so looking forward 679 00:36:46,020 --> 00:36:43,180 to that opportunity where we can just go 680 00:36:49,710 --> 00:36:46,030 and and disconnect you know leave our 681 00:36:51,870 --> 00:36:49,720 cell phones away from us and just go and 682 00:36:55,859 --> 00:36:51,880 check out this great country of ours and 683 00:36:57,150 --> 00:36:55,869 and oh man yeah yeah I look forward to 684 00:37:00,810 --> 00:36:57,160 that Randall and thank you for the 685 00:37:03,630 --> 00:37:00,820 invitation you know it we have our paths 686 00:37:06,570 --> 00:37:03,640 have been so close to crossing over the 687 00:37:08,160 --> 00:37:06,580 last few years and we have missed those 688 00:37:08,520 --> 00:37:08,170 opportunities we're talking about that 689 00:37:11,130 --> 00:37:08,530 tonight 690 00:37:14,099 --> 00:37:11,140 you know we narrowly missed each other a 691 00:37:16,320 --> 00:37:14,109 couple of years ago and and I just can't 692 00:37:19,420 --> 00:37:16,330 believe that we let that slip bias but 693 00:37:23,950 --> 00:37:19,430 we can't let it happen again all right 694 00:37:26,260 --> 00:37:23,960 I agree now I actually want to start 695 00:37:30,420 --> 00:37:26,270 here tonight let's kind of relax and 696 00:37:33,490 --> 00:37:30,430 let's go back a couple of steps your 697 00:37:36,609 --> 00:37:33,500 presentations and your web presence and 698 00:37:38,680 --> 00:37:36,619 your conversations especially over the 699 00:37:42,720 --> 00:37:38,690 last few years have had a lot of impact 700 00:37:46,990 --> 00:37:42,730 on myself personally and this community 701 00:37:50,049 --> 00:37:47,000 what what started this interest for you 702 00:37:52,740 --> 00:37:50,059 I mean going back when you and I'm 703 00:37:55,210 --> 00:37:52,750 talking about the interest of not only 704 00:37:57,940 --> 00:37:55,220 cataclysms and world events but past 705 00:38:01,960 --> 00:37:57,950 civilizations and and in the distant 706 00:38:04,390 --> 00:38:01,970 distant past what what advantage do we 707 00:38:08,650 --> 00:38:04,400 have to learning these things why go and 708 00:38:11,190 --> 00:38:08,660 do it why the commitment oh well lucky 709 00:38:13,990 --> 00:38:11,200 that was actually several questions 710 00:38:16,569 --> 00:38:14,000 let's tackle the last one first which 711 00:38:19,000 --> 00:38:16,579 was basically why do it I mean the 712 00:38:22,780 --> 00:38:19,010 question becomes why do anything to 713 00:38:24,789 --> 00:38:22,790 perpetuate our continued existence we do 714 00:38:27,400 --> 00:38:24,799 things every day to make sure that we 715 00:38:29,829 --> 00:38:27,410 optimize our chances of surviving 716 00:38:31,930 --> 00:38:29,839 through the day right when we get in our 717 00:38:33,520 --> 00:38:31,940 car and we strap ourselves in with our 718 00:38:36,130 --> 00:38:33,530 seatbelts when we're going to cross the 719 00:38:38,740 --> 00:38:36,140 street and we look both ways 720 00:38:42,339 --> 00:38:38,750 you know the idea is that whatever the 721 00:38:45,490 --> 00:38:42,349 purpose and value of life I think it's 722 00:38:49,329 --> 00:38:45,500 our job here to attempt to sustain that 723 00:38:51,240 --> 00:38:49,339 life and so I guess you'd say that what 724 00:38:54,640 --> 00:38:51,250 I'm looking at is the long-term 725 00:38:57,309 --> 00:38:54,650 sustainability of human civilization on 726 00:38:59,490 --> 00:38:57,319 earth because up to this point we 727 00:39:03,579 --> 00:38:59,500 haven't had a really good track record 728 00:39:06,010 --> 00:39:03,589 because what we see is the leftovers of 729 00:39:08,650 --> 00:39:06,020 multiple civilizations that rose from 730 00:39:10,180 --> 00:39:08,660 the dust thrived for a while prospered 731 00:39:12,910 --> 00:39:10,190 for a while and then for whatever reason 732 00:39:15,309 --> 00:39:12,920 went down and there's a lot of lessons 733 00:39:19,120 --> 00:39:15,319 there that we have to learn about in 734 00:39:21,280 --> 00:39:19,130 long term sustainability and I guess 735 00:39:24,160 --> 00:39:21,290 that's kind of what I'm trying to do is 736 00:39:26,650 --> 00:39:24,170 to get more people to shift their 737 00:39:29,020 --> 00:39:26,660 perspective a little bit to take in the 738 00:39:32,349 --> 00:39:29,030 big picture rather than just the 739 00:39:33,300 --> 00:39:32,359 day-to-day events the the trivia of day 740 00:39:35,100 --> 00:39:33,310 to day that I can 741 00:39:36,600 --> 00:39:35,110 so much of our time and so much of our 742 00:39:39,540 --> 00:39:36,610 attention and so much of our 743 00:39:41,280 --> 00:39:39,550 consciousness is important and we have 744 00:39:43,560 --> 00:39:41,290 to deal with that but at the same time 745 00:39:46,140 --> 00:39:43,570 if we ignore the big picture we're going 746 00:39:47,940 --> 00:39:46,150 to be in trouble and I would like to 747 00:39:50,460 --> 00:39:47,950 think that there is a that there is a 748 00:39:52,530 --> 00:39:50,470 long term game plan that we can be 749 00:39:55,590 --> 00:39:52,540 successful on this planet that we can be 750 00:39:58,080 --> 00:39:55,600 prosperous that we can continue to 751 00:40:01,620 --> 00:39:58,090 improve as a species to get more 752 00:40:04,830 --> 00:40:01,630 intelligent and wiser and I think that 753 00:40:06,600 --> 00:40:04,840 turning to our past and the lessons and 754 00:40:08,880 --> 00:40:06,610 the legacy of our ancestors that have 755 00:40:11,120 --> 00:40:08,890 come before us is going to be absolutely 756 00:40:15,120 --> 00:40:11,130 vital in attaining that kind of 757 00:40:18,660 --> 00:40:15,130 absolutely necessary perspective and so 758 00:40:20,100 --> 00:40:18,670 what kicked it off then and in and so 759 00:40:21,660 --> 00:40:20,110 that's the back end right that's the 760 00:40:23,640 --> 00:40:21,670 last question first 761 00:40:25,140 --> 00:40:23,650 what happened Randall said there was 762 00:40:29,880 --> 00:40:25,150 something in your life where you just 763 00:40:32,700 --> 00:40:29,890 went okay I need to do this I mean well 764 00:40:35,040 --> 00:40:32,710 I get asked that question and I keep 765 00:40:37,380 --> 00:40:35,050 going back trying to pinpoint okay I it 766 00:40:39,870 --> 00:40:37,390 was that thing it was that event it was 767 00:40:41,550 --> 00:40:39,880 that day and really Jimmy I think I got 768 00:40:46,620 --> 00:40:41,560 to go right back and say I've been 769 00:40:50,070 --> 00:40:46,630 cursed since the day I was born I had I 770 00:40:52,560 --> 00:40:50,080 had no alternative I just know I came 771 00:40:55,920 --> 00:40:52,570 into this world like going what the holy 772 00:40:58,320 --> 00:40:55,930 [\h__\h] man I need to figure this out so I 773 00:41:00,720 --> 00:40:58,330 can recall being seven years old walking 774 00:41:03,420 --> 00:41:00,730 this that we lived in rural Minnesota 775 00:41:05,880 --> 00:41:03,430 and back in those days a seven-year-old 776 00:41:09,000 --> 00:41:05,890 could walk you know a quarter mile over 777 00:41:10,770 --> 00:41:09,010 to a neighbor's house the Wolves had 778 00:41:14,580 --> 00:41:10,780 been cleared out about that time in the 779 00:41:16,470 --> 00:41:14,590 Coyotes and the Bobcats and so on so 780 00:41:18,360 --> 00:41:16,480 there wasn't too much fear so I was 781 00:41:20,550 --> 00:41:18,370 walking over to his neighbor's house and 782 00:41:23,070 --> 00:41:20,560 visited a friend and then I was walking 783 00:41:26,070 --> 00:41:23,080 back and they had a big willow tree on 784 00:41:27,690 --> 00:41:26,080 the hill that they lived on and I just 785 00:41:30,420 --> 00:41:27,700 remember stopping under that willow tree 786 00:41:32,900 --> 00:41:30,430 and having I guess what you would say my 787 00:41:36,300 --> 00:41:32,910 first mystical experience in life were 788 00:41:40,230 --> 00:41:36,310 everything just seemed to converge into 789 00:41:41,550 --> 00:41:40,240 a grand synthesis and for about 10 790 00:41:44,280 --> 00:41:41,560 minutes I stood there under that tree 791 00:41:46,440 --> 00:41:44,290 feeling like it was totally at one with 792 00:41:47,040 --> 00:41:46,450 everything and then the feeling went 793 00:41:49,740 --> 00:41:47,050 away and I 794 00:41:51,930 --> 00:41:49,750 home and resume my life but I'll never 795 00:41:54,000 --> 00:41:51,940 forget that that might be the earliest 796 00:41:56,580 --> 00:41:54,010 time I can remember that there was a 797 00:41:58,800 --> 00:41:56,590 sense of something grander or something 798 00:42:01,170 --> 00:41:58,810 great or something to transcended that 799 00:42:04,140 --> 00:42:01,180 the day-to-day the mundane routine of 800 00:42:07,250 --> 00:42:04,150 our existence and then I can go on and 801 00:42:10,050 --> 00:42:07,260 there were different points you know 802 00:42:11,790 --> 00:42:10,060 experiences I had probably more than 803 00:42:15,180 --> 00:42:11,800 anything I believe it was probably 804 00:42:17,670 --> 00:42:15,190 growing up in a rural environment and I 805 00:42:20,460 --> 00:42:17,680 had because of the fact that my parents 806 00:42:23,490 --> 00:42:20,470 got divorced when I was nine years old I 807 00:42:26,550 --> 00:42:23,500 grew up back and forth between the world 808 00:42:29,190 --> 00:42:26,560 of my mother which was Louisiana and the 809 00:42:32,340 --> 00:42:29,200 world of my father which was Minnesota 810 00:42:35,730 --> 00:42:32,350 so I had rural Minnesota and I had rural 811 00:42:39,510 --> 00:42:35,740 small town backwoods Louisiana 812 00:42:40,770 --> 00:42:39,520 experiences so I think between those and 813 00:42:44,040 --> 00:42:40,780 traveling up and down the Mississippi 814 00:42:46,770 --> 00:42:44,050 River typically on a daily base daily a 815 00:42:50,070 --> 00:42:46,780 yearly basis when I go to visit one or 816 00:42:53,700 --> 00:42:50,080 the other parent just you know these 817 00:42:56,100 --> 00:42:53,710 things just kind of accumulate there was 818 00:42:58,950 --> 00:42:56,110 also a place that I used to go with my 819 00:43:02,010 --> 00:42:58,960 grandparents up on the st. Croix River 820 00:43:04,410 --> 00:43:02,020 which forms the border between part of 821 00:43:07,620 --> 00:43:04,420 Minnesota and part of Wisconsin and it's 822 00:43:09,750 --> 00:43:07,630 a beautiful River Valley it's now a sort 823 00:43:11,250 --> 00:43:09,760 of like a nature preserve but there's a 824 00:43:13,830 --> 00:43:11,260 section in there with our basalt 825 00:43:15,780 --> 00:43:13,840 outcrops and on one of these basalt 826 00:43:18,240 --> 00:43:15,790 outcrops on the Minnesota side of the 827 00:43:20,970 --> 00:43:18,250 river there's a series of these gigantic 828 00:43:24,120 --> 00:43:20,980 potholes that have been drilled up to 80 829 00:43:26,820 --> 00:43:24,130 feet into the bedrock some mark 25 feet 830 00:43:29,100 --> 00:43:26,830 in diameter and we used to go there is 831 00:43:32,160 --> 00:43:29,110 when I was a kid and it's a park and you 832 00:43:35,300 --> 00:43:32,170 go in there and I just remember being 833 00:43:38,390 --> 00:43:35,310 there probably eight nine years old 834 00:43:42,300 --> 00:43:38,400 seeing these big potholes and wondering 835 00:43:43,650 --> 00:43:42,310 what what's the story here I mean how do 836 00:43:46,500 --> 00:43:43,660 you get how do you get an 80 foot 837 00:43:48,060 --> 00:43:46,510 pothole drilled into bedrock right 838 00:43:50,460 --> 00:43:48,070 that's an interesting question and it's 839 00:43:52,290 --> 00:43:50,470 a question that I now know the answer to 840 00:43:54,870 --> 00:43:52,300 but and didn't know the answer to for 841 00:43:57,270 --> 00:43:54,880 four decades after that but it was those 842 00:43:59,130 --> 00:43:57,280 kinds of things that were kind of just 843 00:44:01,710 --> 00:43:59,140 stayed in the back of my mind 844 00:44:03,870 --> 00:44:01,720 you know we grew up on a lake and that 845 00:44:06,020 --> 00:44:03,880 lake was a cattle lake which is a type 846 00:44:08,610 --> 00:44:06,030 of Lake that's left over after the 847 00:44:11,700 --> 00:44:08,620 retreat of the great ice sheets this was 848 00:44:14,880 --> 00:44:11,710 in Minnesota obviously not Louisiana and 849 00:44:17,190 --> 00:44:14,890 so living on this lake you know and 850 00:44:19,850 --> 00:44:17,200 being surrounded by a landscape that had 851 00:44:22,140 --> 00:44:19,860 been totally sculpted by the the 852 00:44:25,260 --> 00:44:22,150 presence of these great glaciers in 853 00:44:28,200 --> 00:44:25,270 their retreat it somehow made an 854 00:44:30,360 --> 00:44:28,210 impression on me that just I came away 855 00:44:34,110 --> 00:44:30,370 with this sort of intuitive sense by the 856 00:44:36,300 --> 00:44:34,120 time I was probably adolescent age that 857 00:44:39,360 --> 00:44:36,310 there was meaning in that landscape 858 00:44:42,000 --> 00:44:39,370 there was a story or a narrative in the 859 00:44:43,830 --> 00:44:42,010 landscape and of course it wasn't really 860 00:44:46,020 --> 00:44:43,840 probably until two decades later that I 861 00:44:48,390 --> 00:44:46,030 really began to understand that yeah 862 00:44:50,130 --> 00:44:48,400 there literally is you know the the 863 00:44:53,790 --> 00:44:50,140 landscape of the whole planet in fact 864 00:44:56,490 --> 00:44:53,800 has been shaped by these great events in 865 00:44:59,070 --> 00:44:56,500 some places more spectacularly than 866 00:45:01,770 --> 00:44:59,080 others and of course you know the late 867 00:45:04,860 --> 00:45:01,780 60s came along and I was you know right 868 00:45:09,140 --> 00:45:04,870 of prime age during all of that late 60s 869 00:45:12,150 --> 00:45:09,150 and early 70s and that led me to Oh 870 00:45:14,250 --> 00:45:12,160 living in a say living in a lean-to up 871 00:45:17,100 --> 00:45:14,260 in the Rocky Mountains at 11,000 feet 872 00:45:19,290 --> 00:45:17,110 for three months and just sitting up 873 00:45:22,620 --> 00:45:19,300 there contemplating the nature of the 874 00:45:25,320 --> 00:45:22,630 Continental Divide and trying to 875 00:45:28,590 --> 00:45:25,330 understand really what process has led 876 00:45:30,990 --> 00:45:28,600 to this situation in which I find myself 877 00:45:33,780 --> 00:45:31,000 sitting on this you know on this Ridge 878 00:45:36,360 --> 00:45:33,790 on these mountains you know basically 879 00:45:39,600 --> 00:45:36,370 right up in central Colorado right on 880 00:45:41,580 --> 00:45:39,610 the Continental Divide and and I came 881 00:45:44,790 --> 00:45:41,590 away from that I think just really 882 00:45:47,430 --> 00:45:44,800 curious about yeah again the sense that 883 00:45:50,940 --> 00:45:47,440 there was some kind of story within the 884 00:45:52,680 --> 00:45:50,950 landscape waiting to unfold and so it 885 00:45:55,220 --> 00:45:52,690 was this kind of a thing that has sort 886 00:45:58,080 --> 00:45:55,230 of been in the back of my consciousness 887 00:45:59,760 --> 00:45:58,090 ever since you know my teenage years but 888 00:46:01,620 --> 00:45:59,770 it wasn't until I would say I was 889 00:46:04,290 --> 00:46:01,630 probably in my late 20s that I really 890 00:46:08,010 --> 00:46:04,300 began to go okay I'm going to study the 891 00:46:10,670 --> 00:46:08,020 sciences and try to gain access to the 892 00:46:13,019 --> 00:46:10,680 knowledge I need to make sense of this 893 00:46:16,289 --> 00:46:13,029 this intimation I 894 00:46:20,569 --> 00:46:16,299 there is this story in the landscape 895 00:46:23,549 --> 00:46:20,579 that has not yet been deciphered so I 896 00:46:26,130 --> 00:46:23,559 began more formal studies enrolled in 897 00:46:27,659 --> 00:46:26,140 college and major in geology took a lot 898 00:46:31,109 --> 00:46:27,669 of astronomy and math and history 899 00:46:34,859 --> 00:46:31,119 courses so that I could begin to see 900 00:46:37,799 --> 00:46:34,869 that you know I think what what came out 901 00:46:39,899 --> 00:46:37,809 was of that was the realization that the 902 00:46:42,120 --> 00:46:39,909 terrestrial realm and the celestial 903 00:46:44,309 --> 00:46:42,130 realm that there was not a clear 904 00:46:46,140 --> 00:46:44,319 division between them that that the 905 00:46:49,499 --> 00:46:46,150 celestial realm had a much bigger role 906 00:46:52,169 --> 00:46:49,509 to play in the shaping of the world here 907 00:46:53,999 --> 00:46:52,179 below and that sort of has been 908 00:46:55,949 --> 00:46:54,009 confirmed you know by the last thirty 909 00:46:58,799 --> 00:46:55,959 years of research as we realized the 910 00:47:01,349 --> 00:46:58,809 multiple ways that the earth and the 911 00:47:02,999 --> 00:47:01,359 cosmos interact with each other but this 912 00:47:05,370 --> 00:47:03,009 was something that that our ancestors 913 00:47:07,109 --> 00:47:05,380 were well aware of and they encoded that 914 00:47:09,749 --> 00:47:07,119 in to their mythology and to their 915 00:47:13,199 --> 00:47:09,759 architecture into their symbology into 916 00:47:15,569 --> 00:47:13,209 their art and so the other aspect of 917 00:47:19,049 --> 00:47:15,579 this was you know early on getting a 918 00:47:21,899 --> 00:47:19,059 love of mythology starting with Greek 919 00:47:24,179 --> 00:47:21,909 and Scandinavian mythology 920 00:47:28,199 --> 00:47:24,189 I was just thoroughly entranced by the 921 00:47:30,659 --> 00:47:28,209 stories from the mythical records and 922 00:47:33,269 --> 00:47:30,669 mythical archives the story of Ragnarok 923 00:47:35,909 --> 00:47:33,279 and and the the Battle of the Gods and 924 00:47:38,009 --> 00:47:35,919 the Giants just really affected me when 925 00:47:39,870 --> 00:47:38,019 I was 9 and 10 years old is this when I 926 00:47:41,789 --> 00:47:39,880 first learned how to read this was some 927 00:47:44,429 --> 00:47:41,799 of the stuff that I got really absorbed 928 00:47:47,549 --> 00:47:44,439 and later on I came to realize that 929 00:47:51,449 --> 00:47:47,559 underneath all that mythic imagery was 930 00:47:54,269 --> 00:47:51,459 actual real world phenomena and that had 931 00:47:56,909 --> 00:47:54,279 been encoded into the symbology the 932 00:47:58,949 --> 00:47:56,919 archetypal symbology of the myths that 933 00:48:02,279 --> 00:47:58,959 have come down to us from many venues 934 00:48:05,759 --> 00:48:02,289 all over the world so I can't really put 935 00:48:07,859 --> 00:48:05,769 my finger on any specific point where it 936 00:48:09,719 --> 00:48:07,869 all gelled I will say that I've said 937 00:48:12,870 --> 00:48:09,729 this before there was one day I actually 938 00:48:15,209 --> 00:48:12,880 can pinpoint when it was the summer 939 00:48:18,509 --> 00:48:15,219 early summer 1969 it was a very 940 00:48:21,719 --> 00:48:18,519 beautiful day and there was a place 941 00:48:23,849 --> 00:48:21,729 called Flying Cloud Airport south east 942 00:48:26,390 --> 00:48:23,859 of Minneapolis and it was on bluffs 943 00:48:28,610 --> 00:48:26,400 overlooking the Minnesota River Valley 944 00:48:30,800 --> 00:48:28,620 and there was a concert out there one 945 00:48:32,360 --> 00:48:30,810 Saturday or Sunday free they used to 946 00:48:35,180 --> 00:48:32,370 have free concerts out there and I would 947 00:48:36,650 --> 00:48:35,190 go out there and and enjoy the music and 948 00:48:39,790 --> 00:48:36,660 one day I guess it was a break in the 949 00:48:42,590 --> 00:48:39,800 music I wandered away from the from the 950 00:48:44,330 --> 00:48:42,600 area where the the audience was gathered 951 00:48:47,530 --> 00:48:44,340 and I wandered probably two three four 952 00:48:50,120 --> 00:48:47,540 hundred yards over to this to the 953 00:48:52,220 --> 00:48:50,130 perimeter of these Bluffs that looked 954 00:48:54,200 --> 00:48:52,230 down over the Minnesota River Valley and 955 00:48:56,780 --> 00:48:54,210 I remember standing there for a long 956 00:48:58,340 --> 00:48:56,790 time during this break into music just 957 00:49:01,010 --> 00:48:58,350 looking out over the valley and this is 958 00:49:02,780 --> 00:49:01,020 what I saw on the far side of the valley 959 00:49:05,690 --> 00:49:02,790 which I now know was about four miles 960 00:49:07,880 --> 00:49:05,700 distant I saw set of Bluffs that were 961 00:49:10,070 --> 00:49:07,890 sort of the matching set of Bluffs that 962 00:49:12,440 --> 00:49:10,080 I was standing on right I'm looking to 963 00:49:15,170 --> 00:49:12,450 the south because here the river is 964 00:49:18,770 --> 00:49:15,180 running east to west down below I see 965 00:49:22,490 --> 00:49:18,780 the little the ribbon of the modern 966 00:49:25,010 --> 00:49:22,500 Minnesota River and it's minuscule 967 00:49:28,100 --> 00:49:25,020 obviously compared to this big channel 968 00:49:29,480 --> 00:49:28,110 it's four miles wide yet it had the same 969 00:49:31,880 --> 00:49:29,490 appearance I could see that there were 970 00:49:34,190 --> 00:49:31,890 Bluffs on either side of the Minnesota 971 00:49:35,870 --> 00:49:34,200 River which is you know not a Little 972 00:49:37,990 --> 00:49:35,880 River it's it's a medium-sized River 973 00:49:40,460 --> 00:49:38,000 it's a it's got a healthy flow but I 974 00:49:44,180 --> 00:49:40,470 remember seeing that and getting this 975 00:49:48,020 --> 00:49:44,190 sense that I was looking at a bigger a 976 00:49:50,570 --> 00:49:48,030 giant version of what I was seeing in 977 00:49:52,070 --> 00:49:50,580 terms of the the river below when I was 978 00:49:53,870 --> 00:49:52,080 looking at the banks and seeing those 979 00:49:57,050 --> 00:49:53,880 banks how they correspond it to these 980 00:50:01,460 --> 00:49:57,060 two bluffs and I thought is it possible 981 00:50:03,530 --> 00:50:01,470 that this is a giant river valley and 982 00:50:05,270 --> 00:50:03,540 that was just again one of those things 983 00:50:08,780 --> 00:50:05,280 stuck in the back of my craw well right 984 00:50:11,000 --> 00:50:08,790 but ten years eleven years later I had 985 00:50:13,010 --> 00:50:11,010 started studying geometry I've been 986 00:50:15,230 --> 00:50:13,020 because as a builder I got very 987 00:50:18,350 --> 00:50:15,240 interested in geometry and architecture 988 00:50:20,270 --> 00:50:18,360 and how other cultures and ancient 989 00:50:23,570 --> 00:50:20,280 peoples how they build things how they 990 00:50:26,170 --> 00:50:23,580 design things so as I was getting into 991 00:50:29,960 --> 00:50:26,180 all of that I kept running across this 992 00:50:32,600 --> 00:50:29,970 same patterns of symbology and and 993 00:50:33,500 --> 00:50:32,610 meaning encoded in ancient structures 994 00:50:36,380 --> 00:50:33,510 all over the world 995 00:50:38,380 --> 00:50:36,390 and one of the things that I that I 996 00:50:40,220 --> 00:50:38,390 realized as I began to study the 997 00:50:41,990 --> 00:50:40,230 methodology behind 998 00:50:45,170 --> 00:50:42,000 the building of the Gothic cathedrals 999 00:50:46,880 --> 00:50:45,180 the building of the Mayan structures and 1000 00:50:50,539 --> 00:50:46,890 how they laid out their cities and their 1001 00:50:52,849 --> 00:50:50,549 temples the Greek temples the systems of 1002 00:50:55,460 --> 00:50:52,859 geometry they used was that there was 1003 00:50:58,720 --> 00:50:55,470 this there is a principle called scale 1004 00:51:01,190 --> 00:50:58,730 invariance now what that means is in 1005 00:51:03,079 --> 00:51:01,200 architecture it means that the part 1006 00:51:05,089 --> 00:51:03,089 reflects the whole that there's a 1007 00:51:07,069 --> 00:51:05,099 proportional constant between 1008 00:51:08,930 --> 00:51:07,079 the piece of the thing and the whole of 1009 00:51:11,240 --> 00:51:08,940 the thing right and this this is the 1010 00:51:15,950 --> 00:51:11,250 basis of harmony in architecture and art 1011 00:51:17,599 --> 00:51:15,960 is this this this method of linking the 1012 00:51:20,150 --> 00:51:17,609 whole with the part because there's this 1013 00:51:21,829 --> 00:51:20,160 constant of proportionality there what 1014 00:51:25,400 --> 00:51:21,839 that means is that if you took the part 1015 00:51:27,380 --> 00:51:25,410 and you enlarge it you blew it up it 1016 00:51:29,299 --> 00:51:27,390 could read it could duplicate the 1017 00:51:31,460 --> 00:51:29,309 pattern or the geometry or the 1018 00:51:34,039 --> 00:51:31,470 proportions of the whole right this is 1019 00:51:36,319 --> 00:51:34,049 scale invariance so that no matter what 1020 00:51:39,319 --> 00:51:36,329 scale you're looking at it's the same 1021 00:51:41,690 --> 00:51:39,329 idea behind fractals is it regardless of 1022 00:51:42,260 --> 00:51:41,700 the scale the pattern appears the same 1023 00:51:45,829 --> 00:51:42,270 right 1024 00:51:48,650 --> 00:51:45,839 well this principle is also very 1025 00:51:51,470 --> 00:51:48,660 important in geology in particular in 1026 00:51:53,270 --> 00:51:51,480 particularly in fluvial geomorphology 1027 00:51:55,309 --> 00:51:53,280 which looks at the patterns of 1028 00:51:58,670 --> 00:51:55,319 landscapes that are created and sculpted 1029 00:52:01,750 --> 00:51:58,680 by water right so the principle of scale 1030 00:52:04,309 --> 00:52:01,760 and variance I discovered was in 1031 00:52:07,010 --> 00:52:04,319 embedded in the principles of ancient 1032 00:52:08,870 --> 00:52:07,020 architectural design right well it's 1033 00:52:11,180 --> 00:52:08,880 also embedded in the natural world 1034 00:52:13,309 --> 00:52:11,190 because I'll give you a practical 1035 00:52:15,589 --> 00:52:13,319 example anybody can pick up a textbook 1036 00:52:17,390 --> 00:52:15,599 on geology right you open it up and you 1037 00:52:20,180 --> 00:52:17,400 start looking at the photographs you'll 1038 00:52:22,490 --> 00:52:20,190 always see something in the photograph 1039 00:52:25,490 --> 00:52:22,500 it might be a person standing there it 1040 00:52:28,309 --> 00:52:25,500 might be a pic it's placed in there 1041 00:52:30,680 --> 00:52:28,319 might be the geologist hat place but 1042 00:52:33,109 --> 00:52:30,690 there's something put in the picture for 1043 00:52:34,910 --> 00:52:33,119 scale right because if you take that out 1044 00:52:36,740 --> 00:52:34,920 you go wait a second am I looking at a 1045 00:52:39,829 --> 00:52:36,750 rock outcrop here that's three feet high 1046 00:52:43,640 --> 00:52:39,839 or 300 feet high hmm you don't know that 1047 00:52:46,789 --> 00:52:43,650 scale invariance so I was actually I 1048 00:52:50,319 --> 00:52:46,799 think it was 1979 1980 I was giving a 1049 00:52:53,059 --> 00:52:50,329 lecture on on the principles of 1050 00:52:53,960 --> 00:52:53,069 architecture as I had understood them at 1051 00:52:56,420 --> 00:52:53,970 that time and how 1052 00:53:00,320 --> 00:52:56,430 this concept of scale and variance was 1053 00:53:03,410 --> 00:53:00,330 so important in in so many examples of 1054 00:53:06,980 --> 00:53:03,420 ancient architecture right so then I 1055 00:53:08,839 --> 00:53:06,990 cited as an example to show comparison 1056 00:53:11,440 --> 00:53:08,849 well yes so just as we have scale 1057 00:53:14,210 --> 00:53:11,450 invariance in architecture in ancient 1058 00:53:17,570 --> 00:53:14,220 principles of design and art we also 1059 00:53:20,800 --> 00:53:17,580 have it in geology and I cited the 1060 00:53:22,880 --> 00:53:20,810 example of standing on the bluffs 1061 00:53:26,000 --> 00:53:22,890 looking out at the Minnesota River 1062 00:53:28,339 --> 00:53:26,010 Valley seeing this giant channel in 1063 00:53:30,470 --> 00:53:28,349 thinking that the giant channel and the 1064 00:53:33,020 --> 00:53:30,480 small channel that the modern Minnesota 1065 00:53:35,300 --> 00:53:33,030 River flowed in were was an example of 1066 00:53:38,990 --> 00:53:35,310 scale and variance and that just as the 1067 00:53:40,970 --> 00:53:39,000 small river with two banks there was a 1068 00:53:42,380 --> 00:53:40,980 giant River and I basically explained 1069 00:53:46,609 --> 00:53:42,390 this and there was a guy in the audience 1070 00:53:48,260 --> 00:53:46,619 who had had a degree in geology and he 1071 00:53:50,030 --> 00:53:48,270 stood up or raised his hand or whatever 1072 00:53:52,339 --> 00:53:50,040 and he challenged me and said no no no 1073 00:53:54,980 --> 00:53:52,349 no no we know that those are formed over 1074 00:53:58,609 --> 00:53:54,990 millions of years of erosion brother and 1075 00:54:01,430 --> 00:53:58,619 I I was like well I have to think his 1076 00:54:03,320 --> 00:54:01,440 name was John I said well John I I'm you 1077 00:54:07,040 --> 00:54:03,330 know I'm reasonably confident that I'm 1078 00:54:09,680 --> 00:54:07,050 right here but I couldn't really defend 1079 00:54:13,339 --> 00:54:09,690 why I knew I was right I just had such a 1080 00:54:15,230 --> 00:54:13,349 strong instinctive sense that that I was 1081 00:54:17,540 --> 00:54:15,240 right but what it did it pissed me off 1082 00:54:20,089 --> 00:54:17,550 enough that I actually went and enrolled 1083 00:54:22,940 --> 00:54:20,099 in a formal geology course and began 1084 00:54:26,990 --> 00:54:22,950 studying geology really formally and and 1085 00:54:28,880 --> 00:54:27,000 and of course now later on I realized of 1086 00:54:31,520 --> 00:54:28,890 course that I was right and he was wrong 1087 00:54:33,280 --> 00:54:31,530 and in fact geologists had made a study 1088 00:54:36,200 --> 00:54:33,290 of that and they called it River Warren 1089 00:54:38,660 --> 00:54:36,210 and it was caused by the outburst of 1090 00:54:41,960 --> 00:54:38,670 glacial Lake Agassiz which was a pro 1091 00:54:44,270 --> 00:54:41,970 glacial lake which busted out if anybody 1092 00:54:46,820 --> 00:54:44,280 looks at a map of Minnesota you'll see 1093 00:54:49,640 --> 00:54:46,830 on the western boundary of Minnesota 1094 00:54:53,150 --> 00:54:49,650 there's a bump this bump about halfway 1095 00:54:55,040 --> 00:54:53,160 up that bump was the Chandler was 1096 00:54:58,190 --> 00:54:55,050 initially cut by the draining of this 1097 00:55:00,950 --> 00:54:58,200 gigantic Pro glacial Lake and when that 1098 00:55:03,079 --> 00:55:00,960 water drained down it cut the Minnesota 1099 00:55:06,170 --> 00:55:03,089 River Valley and created what the 1100 00:55:07,730 --> 00:55:06,180 geologists who have studied it glacial 1101 00:55:10,310 --> 00:55:07,740 River Warren 1102 00:55:14,240 --> 00:55:10,320 their estimated peak discharge puts it 1103 00:55:16,490 --> 00:55:14,250 at 4,000 times greater than the modern 1104 00:55:18,770 --> 00:55:16,500 flood stage of the Minnesota River can 1105 00:55:20,900 --> 00:55:18,780 you know this is all we gotta take a 1106 00:55:24,170 --> 00:55:20,910 break right here but this is what this 1107 00:55:27,880 --> 00:55:24,180 is when I think about this is the 1108 00:55:31,540 --> 00:55:27,890 violence right can you imagine how crazy 1109 00:55:34,400 --> 00:55:31,550 violent it was when it was going down 1110 00:55:37,400 --> 00:55:34,410 that's what I do Jimmy I imagine that 1111 00:55:39,830 --> 00:55:37,410 yeah and I've got to take a break right 1112 00:55:45,800 --> 00:55:39,840 here but two points I want to go back 1113 00:55:48,950 --> 00:55:45,810 and address with you one I had it was an 1114 00:55:51,140 --> 00:55:48,960 eighth grade I had a teacher make this 1115 00:55:54,230 --> 00:55:51,150 quick I to teach her Indiana history was 1116 00:55:56,540 --> 00:55:54,240 the class and imagined this he was 1117 00:55:58,280 --> 00:55:56,550 probably 60 years old you know I'm just 1118 00:56:00,230 --> 00:55:58,290 a little kid in the middle of the 70s 1119 00:56:03,650 --> 00:56:00,240 and he goes now 1120 00:56:07,070 --> 00:56:03,660 Indiana is flat until Brown County where 1121 00:56:10,580 --> 00:56:07,080 the hill start because above you was two 1122 00:56:14,840 --> 00:56:10,590 miles of ice right that that fine I just 1123 00:56:17,510 --> 00:56:14,850 he he changed my life Randall I had to 1124 00:56:21,320 --> 00:56:17,520 sit there and think about two miles of 1125 00:56:24,560 --> 00:56:21,330 ice above my head Indianapolis there was 1126 00:56:27,859 --> 00:56:24,570 that and then just like you and then 1127 00:56:30,920 --> 00:56:27,869 when I was about 21 years old I went out 1128 00:56:32,599 --> 00:56:30,930 to the desert with a friend here in 1129 00:56:35,090 --> 00:56:32,609 Southern California and he looks really 1130 00:56:38,710 --> 00:56:35,100 ghosts now see all of those see of all 1131 00:56:42,140 --> 00:56:38,720 of those Peaks around us those were all 1132 00:56:45,940 --> 00:56:42,150 islands at one point this was all water 1133 00:56:49,220 --> 00:56:45,950 and up there you know and I I just 1134 00:56:51,650 --> 00:56:49,230 visualized that for a second and you 1135 00:56:53,359 --> 00:56:51,660 drive around the United States and you 1136 00:56:55,300 --> 00:56:53,369 go through New Mexico or you go through 1137 00:56:59,120 --> 00:56:55,310 these parts where you see all of these 1138 00:57:03,859 --> 00:56:59,130 all of this geology and you realize that 1139 00:57:05,750 --> 00:57:03,869 at one point those were Islands you know 1140 00:57:08,030 --> 00:57:05,760 just like in Minnesota where you're 1141 00:57:10,370 --> 00:57:08,040 talking about there too as well it's a 1142 00:57:12,530 --> 00:57:10,380 crazy world that we live in and to go 1143 00:57:14,450 --> 00:57:12,540 back and contemplate it instead of 1144 00:57:16,220 --> 00:57:14,460 ignoring it I think that is one of the 1145 00:57:18,750 --> 00:57:16,230 coolest things that we can do is go back 1146 00:57:20,750 --> 00:57:18,760 in and figure out why because 1147 00:57:26,450 --> 00:57:20,760 it was a violent change at one point 1148 00:57:28,290 --> 00:57:26,460 violent life-changing cataclysmic events 1149 00:57:31,350 --> 00:57:28,300 absolutely yeah 1150 00:57:33,330 --> 00:57:31,360 you can't exaggerate it at all you can't 1151 00:57:34,800 --> 00:57:33,340 the violence was must have been 1152 00:57:37,680 --> 00:57:34,810 incredible let's take a break right here 1153 00:57:41,220 --> 00:57:37,690 and and I just think about the melting 1154 00:57:44,730 --> 00:57:41,230 ice and and those changes those glaciers 1155 00:57:46,950 --> 00:57:44,740 went somewhere and when they Randall 1156 00:57:51,000 --> 00:57:46,960 when they went somewhere something else 1157 00:57:52,500 --> 00:57:51,010 disappeared that's a crazy crazy concept 1158 00:57:54,840 --> 00:57:52,510 this is fade to black our guest tonight 1159 00:57:56,760 --> 00:57:54,850 Randall Carlson tonight is the 1160 00:57:58,560 --> 00:57:56,770 conversation I'm your host Jimmy Church 1161 00:58:00,780 --> 00:57:58,570 we're gonna pick up where we left off 1162 00:58:02,250 --> 00:58:00,790 when we come back our guest is Randall 1163 00:58:08,470 --> 00:58:02,260 Carlson stay with us 1164 00:58:09,870 --> 00:58:08,480 [Music] 1165 00:58:16,420 --> 00:58:09,880 [Applause] 1166 00:58:21,640 --> 00:58:19,130 this is fade to black with Jimmy Church 1167 00:58:27,199 --> 00:58:21,650 on the game changer radio network and 1168 00:58:29,689 --> 00:58:27,209 kgr a the global radio alliance this is 1169 00:58:33,189 --> 00:58:29,699 kg are a digital broadcasting station 1170 00:58:35,809 --> 00:58:33,199 Salt Lake City Utah Van Buren Arkansas 1171 00:58:39,380 --> 00:58:35,819 folks this is very important information 1172 00:58:42,259 --> 00:58:39,390 what's to be said about CBD ancient life 1173 00:58:45,259 --> 00:58:42,269 oil calm our CBD is made from hemp and 1174 00:58:47,870 --> 00:58:45,269 has Oh point zero zero three THC which 1175 00:58:50,390 --> 00:58:47,880 means this wonderful product won't get 1176 00:58:53,239 --> 00:58:50,400 you high no matter what amount you take 1177 00:58:56,180 --> 00:58:53,249 what a CBD do for the body my hands are 1178 00:58:58,459 --> 00:58:56,190 tied but you can Google CBD benefits and 1179 00:59:00,769 --> 00:58:58,469 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this is Ray sobs here reppin the 1194 00:59:46,130 --> 00:59:43,140 planet and you're listening to my good 1195 00:59:48,680 --> 00:59:46,140 friend Jimmy Church fade to black 1196 00:59:53,240 --> 00:59:48,690 on the GameChanger network and the kgr a 1197 00:59:55,400 --> 00:59:53,250 digital broadcast station this is Toby 1198 01:00:16,640 --> 00:59:55,410 Kebbell you're listening to Jimmy Church 1199 01:00:19,430 --> 01:00:16,650 radio.com reclaim your active lifestyle 1200 01:00:21,470 --> 01:00:19,440 with NGO Prem NGO print is the original 1201 01:00:23,540 --> 01:00:21,480 liquid oral chelation supplement 1202 01:00:25,700 --> 01:00:23,550 chelation helps remove toxins heavy 1203 01:00:27,500 --> 01:00:25,710 metals and cholesterol in your veins and 1204 01:00:29,360 --> 01:00:27,510 arteries that can cause blockages 1205 01:00:31,220 --> 01:00:29,370 scientific research proves the active 1206 01:00:33,520 --> 01:00:31,230 ingredient in angio primp has superior 1207 01:00:35,870 --> 01:00:33,530 oral chelation action that helps promote 1208 01:00:37,970 --> 01:00:35,880 cardiovascular health find out more go 1209 01:00:40,100 --> 01:00:37,980 to NGO print comm talk to a trained 1210 01:00:42,200 --> 01:00:40,110 consultant by calling angio priem toll 1211 01:00:45,440 --> 01:00:42,210 free eight seven seven eighty two 1212 01:00:46,790 --> 01:00:45,450 seventy two twenty one this is Jimmy 1213 01:00:49,250 --> 01:00:46,800 Church of fade to black and you can 1214 01:00:52,190 --> 01:00:49,260 become an official fader not by just 1215 01:00:53,720 --> 01:00:52,200 going to our membership section at Jimmy 1216 01:00:56,270 --> 01:00:53,730 Church radio.com 1217 01:00:58,280 --> 01:00:56,280 hey it's grace can we talk about 1218 01:01:01,310 --> 01:00:58,290 something serious for a minute your age 1219 01:01:03,770 --> 01:01:01,320 getting old has its perks but remember 1220 01:01:05,750 --> 01:01:03,780 being a few years younger you know your 1221 01:01:07,580 --> 01:01:05,760 hair was thicker you didn't have so many 1222 01:01:09,500 --> 01:01:07,590 wrinkles that extra weight wasn't 1223 01:01:11,750 --> 01:01:09,510 haunting you and you just felt better 1224 01:01:14,420 --> 01:01:11,760 well we can't turn back the clocks and 1225 01:01:16,730 --> 01:01:14,430 go back 10 or 15 years but you can start 1226 01:01:19,610 --> 01:01:16,740 feeling and looking 10 or 15 years 1227 01:01:21,590 --> 01:01:19,620 younger with nature's youth RSF it's a 1228 01:01:23,240 --> 01:01:21,600 doctor formulated daily supplement that 1229 01:01:24,910 --> 01:01:23,250 helps your body maintain its peak 1230 01:01:27,500 --> 01:01:24,920 performance and fight the aging process 1231 01:01:28,820 --> 01:01:27,510 imagine sleeping better looking better 1232 01:01:31,370 --> 01:01:28,830 and feeling better 1233 01:01:33,290 --> 01:01:31,380 see how Nature's youth RSF has helped 1234 01:01:35,960 --> 01:01:33,300 thousands of people just like you at 1235 01:01:37,760 --> 01:01:35,970 nature's youth calm nature's youth calm 1236 01:01:39,350 --> 01:01:37,770 imagine how it will feel when your 1237 01:01:41,780 --> 01:01:39,360 family and friends are asking you what 1238 01:01:44,390 --> 01:01:41,790 you did to look so good your secret will 1239 01:01:46,640 --> 01:01:44,400 be nature's youth RSF it's time to start 1240 01:01:48,770 --> 01:01:46,650 looking better and feeling better learn 1241 01:01:50,990 --> 01:01:48,780 more in order your nature's use RSS at 1242 01:01:51,990 --> 01:01:51,000 nature's youth calm that's nature's 1243 01:01:57,900 --> 01:01:52,000 youth 1244 01:02:00,089 --> 01:01:57,910 Serena right Kayla from conscious life 1245 01:02:02,430 --> 01:02:00,099 Expo and you're listening to fade to 1246 01:02:04,170 --> 01:02:02,440 black with Jimmy Church who holds the 1247 01:02:08,930 --> 01:02:04,180 lucky pony record for the best 1248 01:02:11,460 --> 01:02:08,940 astrological chart since 1963 true story 1249 01:02:13,050 --> 01:02:11,470 this is Micah Hank's of the gray lien 1250 01:02:15,390 --> 01:02:13,060 report and you're listening to Jimmy 1251 01:02:17,490 --> 01:02:15,400 church on fade to black across the globe 1252 01:02:20,640 --> 01:02:17,500 on the GameChanger radio network and the 1253 01:02:33,750 --> 01:02:20,650 one and only kgr a radio the planet 1254 01:02:33,760 --> 01:02:40,220 [Music] 1255 01:02:45,530 --> 01:02:42,290 welcome back fade to black coming out to 1256 01:02:50,690 --> 01:02:45,540 me Church you can follow me on twitter @ 1257 01:02:53,380 --> 01:02:50,700 JT radio follow Randall at sacred 1258 01:02:57,020 --> 01:02:53,390 geometry International I think it's int 1259 01:02:59,660 --> 01:02:57,030 it's right there on Twitter talking 1260 01:03:01,190 --> 01:02:59,670 about everything tonight and Randall I 1261 01:03:03,140 --> 01:03:01,200 want to pick up what we left off and 1262 01:03:06,940 --> 01:03:03,150 kind of dovetail into two different 1263 01:03:11,060 --> 01:03:06,950 subjects and into this next segment and 1264 01:03:15,579 --> 01:03:11,070 one of them is this I want to start here 1265 01:03:19,460 --> 01:03:15,589 why is it that and this is your opinion 1266 01:03:21,589 --> 01:03:19,470 why is it that North America and this 1267 01:03:24,500 --> 01:03:21,599 continent you can even include South 1268 01:03:27,170 --> 01:03:24,510 America but North America is ignored 1269 01:03:30,349 --> 01:03:27,180 when it comes to ancient history in 1270 01:03:32,390 --> 01:03:30,359 history everybody else is concerned with 1271 01:03:33,980 --> 01:03:32,400 everything else on this planet but 1272 01:03:38,500 --> 01:03:33,990 nobody wants to talk about us 1273 01:03:41,599 --> 01:03:38,510 but you why is that well I dare to say 1274 01:03:43,609 --> 01:03:41,609 not only me but Graham's new book coming 1275 01:03:46,099 --> 01:03:43,619 out Graham Hancock's new book is America 1276 01:03:49,190 --> 01:03:46,109 before and so he is trying to address 1277 01:03:50,960 --> 01:03:49,200 that deficiency as we speak and I think 1278 01:03:52,700 --> 01:03:50,970 his new book will go a long way towards 1279 01:03:54,710 --> 01:03:52,710 that so I want to definitely throw out 1280 01:03:57,559 --> 01:03:54,720 an endorsement for that but it's a very 1281 01:04:00,470 --> 01:03:57,569 good question and one of the reasons I 1282 01:04:02,150 --> 01:04:00,480 think that that occurs are you there I'm 1283 01:04:03,650 --> 01:04:02,160 here I'm listening to you okay 1284 01:04:07,130 --> 01:04:03,660 yeah sounded like my line went dead for 1285 01:04:08,900 --> 01:04:07,140 a second okay sorry deep here's the 1286 01:04:11,210 --> 01:04:08,910 thing if we look at the trend of modern 1287 01:04:13,490 --> 01:04:11,220 history we kind of see that civilization 1288 01:04:16,040 --> 01:04:13,500 kind of branches out from certain 1289 01:04:18,530 --> 01:04:16,050 epicenters you know the Middle East 1290 01:04:20,000 --> 01:04:18,540 being one of the the big ones earlier 1291 01:04:22,910 --> 01:04:20,010 than that you know the east central 1292 01:04:24,950 --> 01:04:22,920 highlands of Africa being another zone 1293 01:04:28,069 --> 01:04:24,960 where it appears that you know hominid 1294 01:04:30,200 --> 01:04:28,079 species branched out we don't see such a 1295 01:04:33,290 --> 01:04:30,210 thing in North America North America was 1296 01:04:36,079 --> 01:04:33,300 called the new world right because it 1297 01:04:39,050 --> 01:04:36,089 was being rediscovered well that whole 1298 01:04:41,569 --> 01:04:39,060 paradigm is being completely overturned 1299 01:04:43,640 --> 01:04:41,579 because we're realizing that the story 1300 01:04:46,700 --> 01:04:43,650 of what went on here goes back much much 1301 01:04:48,680 --> 01:04:46,710 further on you know last fall I had the 1302 01:04:51,680 --> 01:04:48,690 opportunity to spend a couple of days 1303 01:04:53,780 --> 01:04:51,690 with Albert Goodyear who is the lead 1304 01:04:56,260 --> 01:04:53,790 archaeologist on the topper site 1305 01:04:58,610 --> 01:04:56,270 which is right along the savannah river 1306 01:05:00,920 --> 01:04:58,620 that separates North and South Carolina 1307 01:05:04,640 --> 01:05:00,930 or actually separates Georgia from South 1308 01:05:06,080 --> 01:05:04,650 Carolina right right and very 1309 01:05:09,100 --> 01:05:06,090 interesting what was going on there you 1310 01:05:11,960 --> 01:05:09,110 know he was a one of the principal art 1311 01:05:13,550 --> 01:05:11,970 archaeologists looking at the Clovis the 1312 01:05:15,860 --> 01:05:13,560 evidence for the Clovis culture you know 1313 01:05:19,550 --> 01:05:15,870 which was this short-lived culture that 1314 01:05:21,380 --> 01:05:19,560 appeared very suddenly around thirteen 1315 01:05:24,080 --> 01:05:21,390 thousand four hundred to thirteen 1316 01:05:28,330 --> 01:05:24,090 thousand five hundred years ago were 1317 01:05:30,560 --> 01:05:28,340 very prominent left a very prolific 1318 01:05:33,680 --> 01:05:30,570 archaeological record in terms of their 1319 01:05:36,820 --> 01:05:33,690 their debe ties their toolkits their 1320 01:05:39,470 --> 01:05:36,830 their spear points and so on and then 1321 01:05:41,300 --> 01:05:39,480 and suddenly as they appeared they 1322 01:05:43,370 --> 01:05:41,310 disappeared right around twelve thousand 1323 01:05:46,370 --> 01:05:43,380 nine hundred years ago quarries that had 1324 01:05:49,520 --> 01:05:46,380 been actively mined for a half a 1325 01:05:52,310 --> 01:05:49,530 millennium were suddenly abandoned you 1326 01:05:55,300 --> 01:05:52,320 know village sites community sites where 1327 01:05:57,970 --> 01:05:55,310 they had lived were suddenly abandoned 1328 01:06:00,710 --> 01:05:57,980 radiocarbon dating shows that the 1329 01:06:02,750 --> 01:06:00,720 organic evidence of their presence all 1330 01:06:04,790 --> 01:06:02,760 suddenly just ceases right around twelve 1331 01:06:07,670 --> 01:06:04,800 thousand nine hundred now for a long 1332 01:06:10,820 --> 01:06:07,680 time Clovis was considered to be and it 1333 01:06:14,150 --> 01:06:10,830 was assumed to be the oldest culture in 1334 01:06:16,190 --> 01:06:14,160 North America in the traditional concept 1335 01:06:18,110 --> 01:06:16,200 was that they emigrated across the 1336 01:06:20,720 --> 01:06:18,120 bering land bridge which connected 1337 01:06:24,560 --> 01:06:20,730 siberia to alaska when sea levels were 1338 01:06:27,260 --> 01:06:24,570 lowered and before they rose and and 1339 01:06:31,460 --> 01:06:27,270 drowned the land bridge which was an 1340 01:06:34,640 --> 01:06:31,470 enormous lee huge tract of land people 1341 01:06:38,000 --> 01:06:34,650 don't realize that North America and 1342 01:06:41,480 --> 01:06:38,010 North East Asia were essentially one 1343 01:06:43,970 --> 01:06:41,490 landmass the Bering Land Bridge was 1344 01:06:46,850 --> 01:06:43,980 actually larger in area than the state 1345 01:06:49,610 --> 01:06:46,860 of Alaska so you know it's just it's 1346 01:06:51,530 --> 01:06:49,620 difficult to kind of comprehend that you 1347 01:06:53,630 --> 01:06:51,540 know North America and Asia were a 1348 01:06:56,150 --> 01:06:53,640 single landmass but they were during 1349 01:06:58,670 --> 01:06:56,160 whenever the ice grew and sea levels 1350 01:07:02,330 --> 01:06:58,680 dropped you know it exposed enormous 1351 01:07:05,930 --> 01:07:02,340 swaths of land along the peripheries of 1352 01:07:08,000 --> 01:07:05,940 the continents and in the case of the 1353 01:07:11,089 --> 01:07:08,010 continental shelves between 1354 01:07:13,490 --> 01:07:11,099 Alaska and Siberia it was vast enough 1355 01:07:16,760 --> 01:07:13,500 that it created this it exposed this 1356 01:07:20,120 --> 01:07:16,770 whole landscape that is now underwater 1357 01:07:22,730 --> 01:07:20,130 that's essentially now extinct but the 1358 01:07:25,990 --> 01:07:22,740 idea was that the Clovis people came 1359 01:07:28,460 --> 01:07:26,000 across during some interval when the ice 1360 01:07:30,710 --> 01:07:28,470 ameliorated enough that there was an 1361 01:07:33,710 --> 01:07:30,720 ice-free corridor not yet if you look at 1362 01:07:35,720 --> 01:07:33,720 a map of North America you had basically 1363 01:07:37,820 --> 01:07:35,730 two if I'm going to try to describe this 1364 01:07:40,010 --> 01:07:37,830 so that those who are listening can try 1365 01:07:41,660 --> 01:07:40,020 to get the picture you had two great ice 1366 01:07:44,330 --> 01:07:41,670 sheets over North America the biggest 1367 01:07:46,490 --> 01:07:44,340 one was centered more or less on Hudson 1368 01:07:48,950 --> 01:07:46,500 Bay and this is the one that reached up 1369 01:07:51,020 --> 01:07:48,960 to two miles in thickness and it was 1370 01:07:53,210 --> 01:07:51,030 called the Laurentide Ice Sheet and it 1371 01:07:56,990 --> 01:07:53,220 extended it's the one that extended down 1372 01:07:59,420 --> 01:07:57,000 into Indiana Ohio Illinois Minnesota and 1373 01:08:02,240 --> 01:07:59,430 it extended West all the way to Alberta 1374 01:08:03,890 --> 01:08:02,250 now you had a second ice sheet now I'll 1375 01:08:07,160 --> 01:08:03,900 say that the Laurentide ice sheet was 1376 01:08:08,570 --> 01:08:07,170 about the size of the Antarctic Ice 1377 01:08:11,089 --> 01:08:08,580 Sheet that now swaddles 1378 01:08:13,940 --> 01:08:11,099 the South Pole then you had the 1379 01:08:17,690 --> 01:08:13,950 Cordilleran ice sheet which which 1380 01:08:20,059 --> 01:08:17,700 flanked over the top of the Canadian 1381 01:08:23,180 --> 01:08:20,069 Rockies it was about in reached from 1382 01:08:25,999 --> 01:08:23,190 northern Washington state up to Alaska 1383 01:08:28,010 --> 01:08:26,009 now it was about the size of the ice cap 1384 01:08:30,410 --> 01:08:28,020 that now covers Greenland so you had 1385 01:08:33,140 --> 01:08:30,420 these two great ice sheets right at some 1386 01:08:35,660 --> 01:08:33,150 point as they grew they grew together so 1387 01:08:38,920 --> 01:08:35,670 there was no passageway between them but 1388 01:08:43,010 --> 01:08:38,930 in other times probably somewhere around 1389 01:08:45,200 --> 01:08:43,020 14,000 years ago when the cold deep cold 1390 01:08:47,690 --> 01:08:45,210 of the ice age began to ameliorate or 1391 01:08:50,090 --> 01:08:47,700 soften the ice sheets might have melted 1392 01:08:52,309 --> 01:08:50,100 back just enough to open up a corridor 1393 01:08:54,860 --> 01:08:52,319 between them so it was believed that the 1394 01:08:58,010 --> 01:08:54,870 Clovis people came down through this 1395 01:08:59,990 --> 01:08:58,020 corridor and then colonized North 1396 01:09:01,970 --> 01:09:00,000 America and eventually passed through 1397 01:09:04,249 --> 01:09:01,980 Central America and colonized South 1398 01:09:06,380 --> 01:09:04,259 America and in this model of course 1399 01:09:09,110 --> 01:09:06,390 there should be at least some hiatus 1400 01:09:11,809 --> 01:09:09,120 between their first arrival in North 1401 01:09:14,030 --> 01:09:11,819 America and their final appearance down 1402 01:09:16,849 --> 01:09:14,040 by Tierra del Fuego at the southern tip 1403 01:09:18,519 --> 01:09:16,859 of South America right so this group was 1404 01:09:21,780 --> 01:09:18,529 called the Clovis because of their 1405 01:09:24,090 --> 01:09:21,790 distinctive artifact right right 1406 01:09:26,039 --> 01:09:24,100 clovis for a long time was considered to 1407 01:09:29,160 --> 01:09:26,049 be the first the earliest Americans 1408 01:09:32,039 --> 01:09:29,170 right so back to dr. albert goodyear and 1409 01:09:34,559 --> 01:09:32,049 the topper site okay so he's excavating 1410 01:09:36,780 --> 01:09:34,569 a site which is one of many of about 1411 01:09:40,610 --> 01:09:36,790 fifty clovis sites that are now known 1412 01:09:44,550 --> 01:09:40,620 around north america and and north 1413 01:09:46,710 --> 01:09:44,560 mexico right so what he did and he 1414 01:09:49,920 --> 01:09:46,720 explained out well for a long time he 1415 01:09:52,530 --> 01:09:49,930 really never really looked below this 1416 01:09:55,440 --> 01:09:52,540 Clovis horizon as you would call it now 1417 01:09:58,620 --> 01:09:55,450 at this Clovis horizon there is there's 1418 01:10:00,270 --> 01:09:58,630 a very distinct layer showing up at 1419 01:10:03,600 --> 01:10:00,280 about half the Clovis sites in North 1420 01:10:05,940 --> 01:10:03,610 America it's been colloquially called 1421 01:10:09,450 --> 01:10:05,950 the black matte layer and I'll come back 1422 01:10:12,750 --> 01:10:09,460 to that black mysterious and important 1423 01:10:16,050 --> 01:10:12,760 black matte layer because what they 1424 01:10:18,270 --> 01:10:16,060 begin to notice was that wherever these 1425 01:10:21,270 --> 01:10:18,280 bled Clovis sites were and you had this 1426 01:10:23,610 --> 01:10:21,280 black matte layer below that black matte 1427 01:10:27,270 --> 01:10:23,620 layer you would find Clovis artifacts 1428 01:10:30,120 --> 01:10:27,280 but never above it so this became the 1429 01:10:31,550 --> 01:10:30,130 Clovis horizon well as further research 1430 01:10:34,320 --> 01:10:31,560 went on two other very interesting 1431 01:10:37,290 --> 01:10:34,330 correlations showed up one was there was 1432 01:10:40,200 --> 01:10:37,300 a massive climate spasm that occurred 1433 01:10:43,470 --> 01:10:40,210 precisely at the date of that black 1434 01:10:46,380 --> 01:10:43,480 matte layer that climate spasm is called 1435 01:10:49,560 --> 01:10:46,390 the younger driest boundary or there was 1436 01:10:51,540 --> 01:10:49,570 actually the pre boreal which was the 1437 01:10:53,870 --> 01:10:51,550 previous section that's the name of it 1438 01:10:56,760 --> 01:10:53,880 younger driest no I'm sorry not back up 1439 01:10:59,280 --> 01:10:56,770 balling allarod the balling allarod was 1440 01:11:03,390 --> 01:10:59,290 a period into towards the end of the Ice 1441 01:11:07,080 --> 01:11:03,400 Age when due to primarily astronomical 1442 01:11:09,630 --> 01:11:07,090 influences that deep cold of the Ice Age 1443 01:11:11,910 --> 01:11:09,640 begin to soften and it was this time 1444 01:11:13,770 --> 01:11:11,920 that the ice began to shrink back well 1445 01:11:15,600 --> 01:11:13,780 this had been going on for a couple of 1446 01:11:17,790 --> 01:11:15,610 thousand years so this was that period 1447 01:11:20,660 --> 01:11:17,800 of time when they were speculating that 1448 01:11:23,490 --> 01:11:20,670 that ice cream corridor opened up well 1449 01:11:25,800 --> 01:11:23,500 what happened was is right at the end of 1450 01:11:28,260 --> 01:11:25,810 this couple of thousand years of gradual 1451 01:11:30,630 --> 01:11:28,270 warming that warming was suddenly 1452 01:11:33,330 --> 01:11:30,640 interrupted at the Bolling a lurid 1453 01:11:34,860 --> 01:11:33,340 Younger Dryas boundary which was dated 1454 01:11:35,640 --> 01:11:34,870 at twelve thousand nine hundred years 1455 01:11:38,970 --> 01:11:35,650 ago and 1456 01:11:42,660 --> 01:11:38,980 was a massive rapid almost catastrophic 1457 01:11:44,580 --> 01:11:42,670 shift back into full glacial cold after 1458 01:11:48,750 --> 01:11:44,590 two to three thousand years of warming 1459 01:11:52,050 --> 01:11:48,760 right now that climate spasm coincided 1460 01:11:54,330 --> 01:11:52,060 precisely with this black matte layer 1461 01:11:56,850 --> 01:11:54,340 that marked the end of the Clovis 1462 01:11:59,550 --> 01:11:56,860 culture the other thing that correlated 1463 01:12:02,370 --> 01:11:59,560 with that was the fact that the great 1464 01:12:04,260 --> 01:12:02,380 megafauna that inhabited North America 1465 01:12:07,290 --> 01:12:04,270 for tens and for hundreds of thousands 1466 01:12:10,050 --> 01:12:07,300 of years it basically disappeared in an 1467 01:12:13,590 --> 01:12:10,060 eyeblink most of that disappearance 1468 01:12:15,450 --> 01:12:13,600 occurred right at that same boundary so 1469 01:12:18,620 --> 01:12:15,460 that typically they were finding the 1470 01:12:22,410 --> 01:12:18,630 remains of the extinct megafauna below 1471 01:12:25,470 --> 01:12:22,420 the black mat but not above it that's of 1472 01:12:28,020 --> 01:12:25,480 the book not the black mat is dated at 1473 01:12:32,600 --> 01:12:28,030 that magical number right ten thousand 1474 01:12:35,459 --> 01:12:32,610 five hundred ten thousand 900 BC yes 1475 01:12:37,530 --> 01:12:35,469 actually right that's exactly right now 1476 01:12:39,419 --> 01:12:37,540 this is an important date yes it is 1477 01:12:42,060 --> 01:12:39,429 we'll come back to that date oh yes very 1478 01:12:43,709 --> 01:12:42,070 important thank you it links links a lot 1479 01:12:46,470 --> 01:12:43,719 of things together 1480 01:12:48,479 --> 01:12:46,480 so anyways back to Albert Goodyear 1481 01:12:50,459 --> 01:12:48,489 with with this as a context I hope that 1482 01:12:52,110 --> 01:12:50,469 people didn't think I was just rambling 1483 01:12:54,600 --> 01:12:52,120 on I'm gonna get back to Albert Goodyear 1484 01:12:56,280 --> 01:12:54,610 in the topper site so he had been 1485 01:12:59,250 --> 01:12:56,290 studying the Clovis culture and it never 1486 01:13:00,510 --> 01:12:59,260 bothered to look beneath it right now at 1487 01:13:02,000 --> 01:13:00,520 the topper cited think that if I 1488 01:13:06,030 --> 01:13:02,010 remember right the Clovis culture 1489 01:13:08,669 --> 01:13:06,040 horizon there also at the topper site 1490 01:13:10,470 --> 01:13:08,679 along the Savannah River the black matte 1491 01:13:11,820 --> 01:13:10,480 layer doesn't really show up like it 1492 01:13:13,800 --> 01:13:11,830 does at some of the others like in the 1493 01:13:18,330 --> 01:13:13,810 southwest where it shows up real 1494 01:13:20,250 --> 01:13:18,340 conspicuously so anyways he said well 1495 01:13:21,840 --> 01:13:20,260 people kept asking him or what was below 1496 01:13:23,010 --> 01:13:21,850 it what was below it what was below it 1497 01:13:24,330 --> 01:13:23,020 and he said well he never bothered to 1498 01:13:26,729 --> 01:13:24,340 look because the assumption was that 1499 01:13:28,979 --> 01:13:26,739 there was nothing below it but then he 1500 01:13:31,770 --> 01:13:28,989 finally decided okay I just I'm gonna 1501 01:13:35,419 --> 01:13:31,780 take a look so he they dug down they 1502 01:13:38,040 --> 01:13:35,429 excavated about six feet down below the 1503 01:13:40,169 --> 01:13:38,050 Clovis layer and what do you think they 1504 01:13:42,120 --> 01:13:40,179 discovered they discovered more evidence 1505 01:13:45,840 --> 01:13:42,130 of cultural occupation they discovered 1506 01:13:49,260 --> 01:13:45,850 more fragments of tools of human 1507 01:13:54,830 --> 01:13:49,270 occupation that predated Clovis 1508 01:13:57,600 --> 01:13:54,840 predated clovis by nearly 40,000 years 1509 01:14:02,120 --> 01:13:57,610 now that's not the only site that's now 1510 01:14:05,340 --> 01:14:02,130 showing up evidence of much much earlier 1511 01:14:07,590 --> 01:14:05,350 occupation of North America but see this 1512 01:14:09,990 --> 01:14:07,600 gets us back to your question see here's 1513 01:14:12,210 --> 01:14:10,000 the thing you've got a picture laughs 1514 01:14:13,800 --> 01:14:12,220 around twelve thousand nine hundred year 1515 01:14:15,750 --> 01:14:13,810 center I'll say centered on twelve 1516 01:14:18,870 --> 01:14:15,760 thousand nine hundred years ago there 1517 01:14:22,200 --> 01:14:18,880 were a series of massive earth-shaking 1518 01:14:25,190 --> 01:14:22,210 convulsions that jerked the planet out 1519 01:14:28,260 --> 01:14:25,200 of the deep freeze of the Ice Age and 1520 01:14:30,720 --> 01:14:28,270 eliminated six or seven million cubic 1521 01:14:34,020 --> 01:14:30,730 miles of glacial ice off the continental 1522 01:14:36,990 --> 01:14:34,030 surfaces melted it rapidly returned it 1523 01:14:39,870 --> 01:14:37,000 into the ocean basins causing rapid sea 1524 01:14:43,140 --> 01:14:39,880 level rise and we still to this day 1525 01:14:44,940 --> 01:14:43,150 don't really understand what happened or 1526 01:14:47,520 --> 01:14:44,950 what was the sequence of events although 1527 01:14:49,680 --> 01:14:47,530 we're getting closer to understanding 1528 01:14:51,770 --> 01:14:49,690 because of things like that black mat 1529 01:14:55,350 --> 01:14:51,780 layer and the mysteries that it reveals 1530 01:14:57,810 --> 01:14:55,360 but the thing is is that here's what 1531 01:14:59,990 --> 01:14:57,820 you've got to understand when this 1532 01:15:03,210 --> 01:15:00,000 planet underwent the series of 1533 01:15:05,580 --> 01:15:03,220 catastrophes that brought the brought it 1534 01:15:09,780 --> 01:15:05,590 out of the Ice Age the epicentre of 1535 01:15:11,340 --> 01:15:09,790 those catastrophes was North America so 1536 01:15:13,560 --> 01:15:11,350 you got to let that sink in North 1537 01:15:16,260 --> 01:15:13,570 America for example lost the greatest 1538 01:15:19,260 --> 01:15:16,270 percentage of megafauna species South 1539 01:15:23,280 --> 01:15:19,270 America was very close behind but you 1540 01:15:25,560 --> 01:15:23,290 see when you say when you think Jimmy 1541 01:15:27,510 --> 01:15:25,570 when you say elephants today what do you 1542 01:15:29,250 --> 01:15:27,520 think of what place on earth do you 1543 01:15:34,710 --> 01:15:29,260 think of when you say elephant I think 1544 01:15:36,750 --> 01:15:34,720 of Africa Africa yes or if you might 1545 01:15:39,680 --> 01:15:36,760 even think of Indian yes yes 1546 01:15:42,240 --> 01:15:39,690 if we go back fifteen thousand years ago 1547 01:15:44,220 --> 01:15:42,250 now all elephants are called the 1548 01:15:46,080 --> 01:15:44,230 scientific term for elephants is Provo 1549 01:15:48,990 --> 01:15:46,090 city ins because of their long snow 1550 01:15:51,570 --> 01:15:49,000 right if we go back into the Ice Age 1551 01:15:51,930 --> 01:15:51,580 there were four species of Provo city 1552 01:15:54,570 --> 01:15:51,940 ins 1553 01:15:58,410 --> 01:15:54,580 or elephants that lived in North America 1554 01:16:00,570 --> 01:15:58,420 so that's very bizarre when you start 1555 01:16:02,430 --> 01:16:00,580 thinking about it you know you had three 1556 01:16:03,180 --> 01:16:02,440 species of mammoths he had the woolly 1557 01:16:04,590 --> 01:16:03,190 mammoth the 1558 01:16:08,700 --> 01:16:04,600 being mammoth and mammoth it's 1559 01:16:11,820 --> 01:16:08,710 imperatore and you had met the mastodons 1560 01:16:14,939 --> 01:16:11,830 and mammoth americana which was the 1561 01:16:16,950 --> 01:16:14,949 mastodons so all four species went 1562 01:16:20,970 --> 01:16:16,960 totally extinct right around the same 1563 01:16:22,500 --> 01:16:20,980 exact time so if you look at the loss of 1564 01:16:24,990 --> 01:16:22,510 species and bear this in mind when 1565 01:16:28,310 --> 01:16:25,000 you're looking at species loss you're 1566 01:16:31,800 --> 01:16:28,320 basically looking at habitat loss if in 1567 01:16:35,010 --> 01:16:31,810 certainly in the case of a let's say for 1568 01:16:36,840 --> 01:16:35,020 example a large volcanic eruption might 1569 01:16:39,720 --> 01:16:36,850 completely devastate everything in the 1570 01:16:41,729 --> 01:16:39,730 in the immediate region and whatever 1571 01:16:43,709 --> 01:16:41,739 animals might live there get completely 1572 01:16:46,110 --> 01:16:43,719 wiped out if it's on an island you may 1573 01:16:48,959 --> 01:16:46,120 have a case where all of the species of 1574 01:16:52,890 --> 01:16:48,969 that I of that animal on that island are 1575 01:16:55,800 --> 01:16:52,900 destroyed right well bear in mind that 1576 01:16:58,919 --> 01:16:55,810 for a species to go extinct you pretty 1577 01:17:01,680 --> 01:16:58,929 much have to you have to kill off every 1578 01:17:05,250 --> 01:17:01,690 single individual of that species think 1579 01:17:06,959 --> 01:17:05,260 about the American bison going back to 1580 01:17:11,250 --> 01:17:06,969 the turn of the century there was only a 1581 01:17:13,800 --> 01:17:11,260 few hundred bison left alive the species 1582 01:17:16,200 --> 01:17:13,810 came as close to extinction as you could 1583 01:17:20,610 --> 01:17:16,210 possibly go without actually becoming 1584 01:17:22,350 --> 01:17:20,620 extinct and then due to the to the you 1585 01:17:24,870 --> 01:17:22,360 know the involvement of some farsighted 1586 01:17:26,550 --> 01:17:24,880 individuals the species was saved it was 1587 01:17:28,379 --> 01:17:26,560 recovered and now of course you can go 1588 01:17:31,290 --> 01:17:28,389 into the supermarket and buy bison 1589 01:17:33,090 --> 01:17:31,300 burger so the species has completely 1590 01:17:36,470 --> 01:17:33,100 come back again not to the numbers that 1591 01:17:38,939 --> 01:17:36,480 it was once was but certainly way beyond 1592 01:17:40,830 --> 01:17:38,949 the threshold of extinction that it 1593 01:17:42,660 --> 01:17:40,840 found itself at you know just over a 1594 01:17:44,790 --> 01:17:42,670 hundred years ago right now here's the 1595 01:17:46,770 --> 01:17:44,800 thing if we were to look back you know 1596 01:17:48,840 --> 01:17:46,780 from a thousand or 2,000 years or 1597 01:17:51,419 --> 01:17:48,850 whatever in the future we might 1598 01:17:53,280 --> 01:17:51,429 completely miss the fact that the 1599 01:17:56,340 --> 01:17:53,290 American bison came within a hair's 1600 01:17:59,520 --> 01:17:56,350 breadth of extinction and unless we 1601 01:18:02,910 --> 01:17:59,530 focused right in on that exact date of 1602 01:18:05,910 --> 01:18:02,920 say late 18-hundreds early 1900 we 1603 01:18:09,120 --> 01:18:05,920 wouldn't see it right so if but if we go 1604 01:18:12,180 --> 01:18:09,130 back to 13,000 years ago what we see is 1605 01:18:15,149 --> 01:18:12,190 that half half literally half the great 1606 01:18:16,990 --> 01:18:15,159 megafauna species on earth disappeared 1607 01:18:20,200 --> 01:18:17,000 within a geological eye 1608 01:18:22,000 --> 01:18:20,210 link right now here to me where the 1609 01:18:25,810 --> 01:18:22,010 whole thing gets silly for many decades 1610 01:18:28,260 --> 01:18:25,820 it was believed that humans human 1611 01:18:31,030 --> 01:18:28,270 hunters were responsible for eliminating 1612 01:18:34,210 --> 01:18:31,040 for a causing the extinction of the 1613 01:18:36,250 --> 01:18:34,220 woolly mammoths right well woolly 1614 01:18:38,800 --> 01:18:36,260 mammoths was one one species of Probus 1615 01:18:41,170 --> 01:18:38,810 ideon but then there were giant ground 1616 01:18:43,150 --> 01:18:41,180 sloths multiple species of giant ground 1617 01:18:46,330 --> 01:18:43,160 sloths there were giant camels there 1618 01:18:48,280 --> 01:18:46,340 were horses there were giant armadillos 1619 01:18:50,800 --> 01:18:48,290 there was the cave bear the giant 1620 01:18:53,560 --> 01:18:50,810 short-faced bear you know the list goes 1621 01:18:55,720 --> 01:18:53,570 on and on and on elk with 12-foot 1622 01:18:58,000 --> 01:18:55,730 antlers spans and eight foot shoulder 1623 01:19:00,100 --> 01:18:58,010 Heights all of these animals went 1624 01:19:02,290 --> 01:19:00,110 extinct within a very short period of 1625 01:19:05,290 --> 01:19:02,300 time maybe just a few centuries or even 1626 01:19:07,990 --> 01:19:05,300 less what's interesting is most of those 1627 01:19:10,930 --> 01:19:08,000 extinctions occur right up beneath that 1628 01:19:12,970 --> 01:19:10,940 black mat layer so clearly that black 1629 01:19:14,380 --> 01:19:12,980 matte layer signifies something 1630 01:19:18,400 --> 01:19:14,390 important right 1631 01:19:21,810 --> 01:19:18,410 well back in 2007 Richard Firestone Alan 1632 01:19:23,830 --> 01:19:21,820 West James Cannon and another group of 1633 01:19:25,960 --> 01:19:23,840 scientists I think there's about 15 of 1634 01:19:28,330 --> 01:19:25,970 them published a paper where they had 1635 01:19:31,120 --> 01:19:28,340 gone in and examined the black mat layer 1636 01:19:32,650 --> 01:19:31,130 and what do you suppose they found what 1637 01:19:34,930 --> 01:19:32,660 they found was the fingerprints of a 1638 01:19:36,760 --> 01:19:34,940 cosmic event they found nano diamonds 1639 01:19:40,510 --> 01:19:36,770 they found microspheres they found 1640 01:19:42,280 --> 01:19:40,520 magnetic grains the and in in the 1641 01:19:47,340 --> 01:19:42,290 interim since 2007 1642 01:19:50,020 --> 01:19:47,350 since the interceding 11 years multiple 1643 01:19:52,600 --> 01:19:50,030 amounts of other evidence have been have 1644 01:19:55,180 --> 01:19:52,610 been found that confirms overwhelmingly 1645 01:19:58,600 --> 01:19:55,190 that there's something cosmic happened 1646 01:20:00,280 --> 01:19:58,610 now exactly what it was I don't know I 1647 01:20:02,710 --> 01:20:00,290 don't think they know I don't think that 1648 01:20:04,600 --> 01:20:02,720 they're willing to say definitively oh 1649 01:20:06,580 --> 01:20:04,610 it was this or that because there's 1650 01:20:08,440 --> 01:20:06,590 still a lot of mysterious aspects to 1651 01:20:11,020 --> 01:20:08,450 this whole event that happened well we 1652 01:20:12,850 --> 01:20:11,030 bring wait well let me I just have to 1653 01:20:17,410 --> 01:20:12,860 ask you an answer quickly what would 1654 01:20:20,230 --> 01:20:17,420 what would add diamonds to that mix lots 1655 01:20:21,880 --> 01:20:20,240 of heat and pressure tremendous man let 1656 01:20:24,760 --> 01:20:21,890 me tell you where you find nano diamonds 1657 01:20:28,780 --> 01:20:24,770 you find them in nature in two places 1658 01:20:30,670 --> 01:20:28,790 you find them in meteorites and you find 1659 01:20:33,970 --> 01:20:30,680 them in confirmed in 1660 01:20:37,810 --> 01:20:33,980 in Iraq in confirmed meteorite or 1661 01:20:39,370 --> 01:20:37,820 asteroid impact craters right the other 1662 01:20:42,550 --> 01:20:39,380 place where nano diamonds have been 1663 01:20:43,180 --> 01:20:42,560 found is in the testing sites of nuclear 1664 01:20:45,700 --> 01:20:43,190 weapons 1665 01:20:47,620 --> 01:20:45,710 hmm under the heat and pressure of a 1666 01:20:50,830 --> 01:20:47,630 nuclear weapon explosion like one 1667 01:20:52,300 --> 01:20:50,840 Megaton bomb exploding will create 1668 01:20:54,970 --> 01:20:52,310 enough heat and pressure that it 1669 01:20:57,610 --> 01:20:54,980 produces billions of these very tiny 1670 01:20:59,980 --> 01:20:57,620 nano diamonds it only show up under like 1671 01:21:03,010 --> 01:20:59,990 with electron microscopy but they're 1672 01:21:04,810 --> 01:21:03,020 extremely small and so those were the 1673 01:21:07,390 --> 01:21:04,820 three places that nano diamonds were 1674 01:21:09,040 --> 01:21:07,400 known to have come from right so now 1675 01:21:11,350 --> 01:21:09,050 what happens they find a layer of nano 1676 01:21:14,160 --> 01:21:11,360 diamonds at the base of the black matte 1677 01:21:17,680 --> 01:21:14,170 layer so what does that mean well it 1678 01:21:20,530 --> 01:21:17,690 obviously means some kind of some kind 1679 01:21:23,080 --> 01:21:20,540 of an event that involved tremendous 1680 01:21:29,370 --> 01:21:23,090 heat tremendous pressure no I have to 1681 01:21:32,560 --> 01:21:29,380 say that this idea was was attacked 1682 01:21:35,680 --> 01:21:32,570 vociferously by by a group of critics 1683 01:21:38,380 --> 01:21:35,690 that appointed themselves I would think 1684 01:21:40,990 --> 01:21:38,390 as inquisitors to suppress this heresy 1685 01:21:43,780 --> 01:21:41,000 that had come along that now potentially 1686 01:21:45,630 --> 01:21:43,790 would overturn the idea that humans were 1687 01:21:48,670 --> 01:21:45,640 responsible for the mass extinction 1688 01:21:54,820 --> 01:21:48,680 because many of the proponents or the 1689 01:21:57,550 --> 01:21:54,830 the the most severe critics of a cosmic 1690 01:22:00,130 --> 01:21:57,560 event were proponents of the human 1691 01:22:02,530 --> 01:22:00,140 caused a human cause form at the mass 1692 01:22:04,360 --> 01:22:02,540 extinction so they have been the ones 1693 01:22:06,640 --> 01:22:04,370 who have been primarily in the forefront 1694 01:22:09,760 --> 01:22:06,650 of attacking it but what has happened is 1695 01:22:11,950 --> 01:22:09,770 the original group of 15 has grown to be 1696 01:22:14,800 --> 01:22:11,960 over 50 scientists internationally now 1697 01:22:17,680 --> 01:22:14,810 many of them who came originally as 1698 01:22:19,870 --> 01:22:17,690 critics themselves but began to look at 1699 01:22:22,510 --> 01:22:19,880 the evidence and became converts and 1700 01:22:24,430 --> 01:22:22,520 said yes the evidence is here we see the 1701 01:22:28,030 --> 01:22:24,440 nano diamonds you know we've seen the 1702 01:22:30,430 --> 01:22:28,040 micro spiros we've now found an iridium 1703 01:22:32,380 --> 01:22:30,440 spike we found a platinum spike right at 1704 01:22:34,690 --> 01:22:32,390 twelve thousand nine hundred in the 1705 01:22:37,090 --> 01:22:34,700 Greenland ice sheet now how do you get 1706 01:22:38,920 --> 01:22:37,100 all that platinum there is a really 1707 01:22:40,570 --> 01:22:38,930 interesting question but again platinum 1708 01:22:43,799 --> 01:22:40,580 is one of the platinum group metals 1709 01:22:46,500 --> 01:22:43,809 along with iridium and and 1710 01:22:49,319 --> 01:22:46,510 others ruthenium and others that 1711 01:22:52,649 --> 01:22:49,329 basically is delivered to earth via a 1712 01:22:55,829 --> 01:22:52,659 cosmic source such as comets or 1713 01:22:58,500 --> 01:22:55,839 asteroids so clearly the signature of 1714 01:23:00,089 --> 01:22:58,510 something is there but what it is it's 1715 01:23:02,099 --> 01:23:00,099 like I said at this point is still 1716 01:23:04,859 --> 01:23:02,109 unclear because there's many dimensions 1717 01:23:06,629 --> 01:23:04,869 to it and the whole I'll tell you Jimmy 1718 01:23:08,969 --> 01:23:06,639 the whole phenomena is really bizarre 1719 01:23:11,609 --> 01:23:08,979 and it's going to take a while I think 1720 01:23:14,129 --> 01:23:11,619 to really come to grips with what really 1721 01:23:15,629 --> 01:23:14,139 happened but it clearly involved some 1722 01:23:17,429 --> 01:23:15,639 kind of interaction between the earth 1723 01:23:20,279 --> 01:23:17,439 and the cosmos of that there can be no 1724 01:23:23,339 --> 01:23:20,289 doubt the epicenter of this of this 1725 01:23:25,770 --> 01:23:23,349 catastrophe was North America so 1726 01:23:27,089 --> 01:23:25,780 basically what the evidence of the rapid 1727 01:23:30,449 --> 01:23:27,099 disappearance of the Clovis culture 1728 01:23:32,339 --> 01:23:30,459 would suggest is that whatever was 1729 01:23:35,579 --> 01:23:32,349 happening here culturally was pretty 1730 01:23:40,049 --> 01:23:35,589 much erased and so the next 10,000 years 1731 01:23:44,729 --> 01:23:40,059 was basically surviving populations of 1732 01:23:48,719 --> 01:23:44,739 animals and societies recolonizing the 1733 01:23:51,329 --> 01:23:48,729 earth which had been basically wiped out 1734 01:23:54,299 --> 01:23:51,339 on many fronts North and South America 1735 01:23:56,189 --> 01:23:54,309 were the most severely affected North 1736 01:23:58,469 --> 01:23:56,199 America lost about three-quarters of its 1737 01:24:01,979 --> 01:23:58,479 megafauna species and South America was 1738 01:24:04,759 --> 01:24:01,989 was very close behind Eurasia lost about 1739 01:24:08,669 --> 01:24:04,769 one-third of its megafauna species 1740 01:24:12,659 --> 01:24:08,679 Africa only lost about 10% so Africa 1741 01:24:15,270 --> 01:24:12,669 apparently was in a zone that was not 1742 01:24:18,149 --> 01:24:15,280 severely affected as other areas because 1743 01:24:21,359 --> 01:24:18,159 most of the large animals in Africa 1744 01:24:23,459 --> 01:24:21,369 today are Pleistocene mammals so they 1745 01:24:25,559 --> 01:24:23,469 existed back during the Ice Age but 1746 01:24:28,859 --> 01:24:25,569 whereas North America and South America 1747 01:24:32,129 --> 01:24:28,869 lost their mega mammals or most of them 1748 01:24:34,679 --> 01:24:32,139 Africa preserved most of its so I think 1749 01:24:37,439 --> 01:24:34,689 that clearly implies that Africa at 1750 01:24:40,879 --> 01:24:37,449 least sections of Africa were a safe 1751 01:24:43,229 --> 01:24:40,889 haven of sorts now when you look at 1752 01:24:45,000 --> 01:24:43,239 megafauna species like what you see it 1753 01:24:47,489 --> 01:24:45,010 happening at the end of the last ice age 1754 01:24:49,979 --> 01:24:47,499 you basically see the top of the food 1755 01:24:52,139 --> 01:24:49,989 chain being decapitated right 1756 01:24:54,059 --> 01:24:52,149 it's the largest animals that are the 1757 01:24:57,430 --> 01:24:54,069 motion dramatically affected by these 1758 01:24:59,350 --> 01:24:57,440 changes and that makes sense 1759 01:25:01,300 --> 01:24:59,360 when you think about the fact that a 1760 01:25:04,480 --> 01:25:01,310 large animal requires a whole lot more 1761 01:25:06,340 --> 01:25:04,490 food you know if you got an elephant 1762 01:25:08,890 --> 01:25:06,350 that weighs five or six tons they need a 1763 01:25:12,520 --> 01:25:08,900 whole lot more food than a rabbit 1764 01:25:16,210 --> 01:25:12,530 obviously right so if you and they also 1765 01:25:18,460 --> 01:25:16,220 have longer times that they're young is 1766 01:25:20,800 --> 01:25:18,470 dependant before the young is old enough 1767 01:25:23,050 --> 01:25:20,810 to survive on its own right they also 1768 01:25:25,900 --> 01:25:23,060 have longer gestation times and longer 1769 01:25:28,450 --> 01:25:25,910 turnover times between generations so 1770 01:25:31,990 --> 01:25:28,460 all of those factors are going to be 1771 01:25:34,120 --> 01:25:32,000 affected by habitat loss if something 1772 01:25:37,990 --> 01:25:34,130 disrupts the food supply if there's a 1773 01:25:40,000 --> 01:25:38,000 severe climate change that decimates 1774 01:25:42,550 --> 01:25:40,010 forest species you know mastodons were 1775 01:25:44,950 --> 01:25:42,560 browsers they like to browse on trees 1776 01:25:47,500 --> 01:25:44,960 and forests well the forests in the 1777 01:25:50,140 --> 01:25:47,510 south southeastern United States that 1778 01:25:52,000 --> 01:25:50,150 they were browsing on 15,000 years ago 1779 01:25:54,820 --> 01:25:52,010 are the kind of forests that you now 1780 01:25:57,010 --> 01:25:54,830 find in southern Canada boreal forests 1781 01:25:59,370 --> 01:25:57,020 northern forests for us consisting of 1782 01:26:03,040 --> 01:25:59,380 spruce trees large trees alder trees 1783 01:26:04,540 --> 01:26:03,050 that don't exist in the South now but 1784 01:26:07,080 --> 01:26:04,550 you had a species that was adopted 1785 01:26:10,390 --> 01:26:07,090 adapted to eating that kind of 1786 01:26:11,920 --> 01:26:10,400 particular food and then suddenly those 1787 01:26:16,600 --> 01:26:11,930 forests get completely and utterly 1788 01:26:18,340 --> 01:26:16,610 decimated which appears did happen they 1789 01:26:21,070 --> 01:26:18,350 would starve to death and only a million 1790 01:26:24,040 --> 01:26:21,080 millenium or two later did we see that 1791 01:26:25,420 --> 01:26:24,050 the kind of the pine dominated for us 1792 01:26:28,090 --> 01:26:25,430 that we now see in the southeast 1793 01:26:29,860 --> 01:26:28,100 beginning to show up under a completely 1794 01:26:32,590 --> 01:26:29,870 different kind of an ecosystem that 1795 01:26:35,920 --> 01:26:32,600 emerged in the aftermath of the Ice Age 1796 01:26:38,470 --> 01:26:35,930 we've got about two minutes so give me 1797 01:26:41,920 --> 01:26:38,480 the quick answer here if you were a 1798 01:26:43,260 --> 01:26:41,930 betting man what do you think that it 1799 01:26:49,240 --> 01:26:43,270 was I understand you're suggesting 1800 01:26:52,990 --> 01:26:49,250 Kosmic but what would and and what else 1801 01:26:55,510 --> 01:26:53,000 could have caused it it's a it's a 1802 01:26:58,840 --> 01:26:55,520 fascinating thing what could it have 1803 01:27:01,660 --> 01:26:58,850 been it's too big of an event right it's 1804 01:27:04,360 --> 01:27:01,670 not small whatever it is and it and it 1805 01:27:06,910 --> 01:27:04,370 was out it was global too as well right 1806 01:27:08,230 --> 01:27:06,920 Randall oh yeah there was I don't think 1807 01:27:11,080 --> 01:27:08,240 you'd find any place on the globe that 1808 01:27:13,990 --> 01:27:11,090 wasn't affected to one extent or another 1809 01:27:16,000 --> 01:27:14,000 right right obviously just see sea level 1810 01:27:17,440 --> 01:27:16,010 rise alone was global so no matter where 1811 01:27:20,110 --> 01:27:17,450 you lived on the earth if you were on 1812 01:27:23,500 --> 01:27:20,120 some coastline you were rapidly 1813 01:27:26,200 --> 01:27:23,510 displaced by rapid sea level rise but 1814 01:27:28,960 --> 01:27:26,210 you have to understand it was I think it 1815 01:27:32,380 --> 01:27:28,970 was like the end of the Ice Age was a 1816 01:27:34,060 --> 01:27:32,390 drama in three acts act number one was 1817 01:27:37,330 --> 01:27:34,070 at about fourteen thousand six hundred 1818 01:27:39,700 --> 01:27:37,340 years ago and this was the first huge 1819 01:27:42,250 --> 01:27:39,710 melting of the ice sheet and then that 1820 01:27:43,750 --> 01:27:42,260 was followed by a more orderly returned 1821 01:27:46,210 --> 01:27:43,760 you know like I was describing earlier 1822 01:27:48,190 --> 01:27:46,220 with the warming climate and then that 1823 01:27:50,470 --> 01:27:48,200 got interrupted at about twelve thousand 1824 01:27:52,780 --> 01:27:50,480 nine hundred with the onset of the 1825 01:27:55,870 --> 01:27:52,790 Younger Dryas and all of the attendant 1826 01:27:57,700 --> 01:27:55,880 phenomena associated with that the 1827 01:27:59,740 --> 01:27:57,710 younger driest lasted about thirteen 1828 01:28:02,430 --> 01:27:59,750 hundred years and ended about eleven 1829 01:28:05,620 --> 01:28:02,440 thousand six hundred there was a second 1830 01:28:07,570 --> 01:28:05,630 giant meltwater spike introduced into 1831 01:28:11,380 --> 01:28:07,580 the ocean and it was the second 1832 01:28:14,380 --> 01:28:11,390 meltwater spike at eleven six that's 1833 01:28:16,120 --> 01:28:14,390 called meltwater pulse one B that 1834 01:28:18,430 --> 01:28:16,130 essentially marked the end of the Ice 1835 01:28:21,700 --> 01:28:18,440 Age March the end of the two and a half 1836 01:28:24,280 --> 01:28:21,710 million year Pleistocene epoch in the 1837 01:28:26,830 --> 01:28:24,290 beginning of the modern geologic epoch 1838 01:28:30,490 --> 01:28:26,840 which is called the Holocene right so 1839 01:28:33,250 --> 01:28:30,500 again the the termination of the former 1840 01:28:35,470 --> 01:28:33,260 world was a drama in three-act now 1841 01:28:37,570 --> 01:28:35,480 what's it the same trigger each one I 1842 01:28:40,750 --> 01:28:37,580 don't think necessarily that it was I 1843 01:28:43,300 --> 01:28:40,760 think that clearly the 12,900 event was 1844 01:28:46,360 --> 01:28:43,310 probably the encounter between Earth and 1845 01:28:50,230 --> 01:28:46,370 a large disintegrating comet that would 1846 01:28:54,040 --> 01:28:50,240 be my primary candidate to satisfy most 1847 01:28:56,800 --> 01:28:54,050 of the evidence that we find there what 1848 01:28:59,590 --> 01:28:56,810 though happened at 11600 what happened 1849 01:29:01,540 --> 01:28:59,600 at 14,600 I don't know you know I I 1850 01:29:03,010 --> 01:29:01,550 might go along with Robert Schoch on 1851 01:29:05,470 --> 01:29:03,020 that that we could be looking at 1852 01:29:07,510 --> 01:29:05,480 something involving the Sun let's take 1853 01:29:09,040 --> 01:29:07,520 we're not convinced right yeah that 1854 01:29:10,720 --> 01:29:09,050 would be a good point to take a break 1855 01:29:12,880 --> 01:29:10,730 yeah let's take a break right there and 1856 01:29:15,850 --> 01:29:12,890 we'll pick up where we are leaving off 1857 01:29:18,580 --> 01:29:15,860 our guest tonight Randall Carlson that's 1858 01:29:20,260 --> 01:29:18,590 right it's the conversation right here 1859 01:29:21,730 --> 01:29:20,270 on fade to black I'm 1860 01:29:26,620 --> 01:29:21,740 host Jimmy Church we'll be right back 1861 01:29:42,300 --> 01:29:32,520 [Music] 1862 01:29:48,540 --> 01:29:45,510 way out here we listen to Jimmy Church 1863 01:29:51,040 --> 01:29:48,550 you're listening to faint and black 1864 01:29:53,890 --> 01:29:51,050 always on the edge of the hottest 1865 01:29:54,670 --> 01:29:53,900 alternative talk jimmy church with fade 1866 01:30:13,930 --> 01:29:54,680 to black 1867 01:30:17,650 --> 01:30:13,940 stay GRA radio.com hurricanes 1868 01:30:19,390 --> 01:30:17,660 earthquakes wildfires this year we've 1869 01:30:21,790 --> 01:30:19,400 experienced more than our fair share 1870 01:30:24,670 --> 01:30:21,800 this is Jimmy Church of fade to black 1871 01:30:26,860 --> 01:30:24,680 and last month I decided to make sure my 1872 01:30:29,020 --> 01:30:26,870 family does not have to worry about food 1873 01:30:32,770 --> 01:30:29,030 should we get caught in a real emergency 1874 01:30:34,660 --> 01:30:32,780 situation introducing Humana a healthy 1875 01:30:36,280 --> 01:30:34,670 storable product that tastes so good 1876 01:30:38,290 --> 01:30:36,290 that you'll want to eat it every day 1877 01:30:41,020 --> 01:30:38,300 instead of just during those times of 1878 01:30:44,440 --> 01:30:41,030 duress all new manna products have a 25 1879 01:30:46,560 --> 01:30:44,450 year shelf life our msg and GMO free no 1880 01:30:48,970 --> 01:30:46,570 preservatives and are made in America 1881 01:30:50,770 --> 01:30:48,980 with the new manna pack in your home 1882 01:30:53,560 --> 01:30:50,780 you'll be able to sleep at night knowing 1883 01:30:56,740 --> 01:30:53,570 that you protected your family not only 1884 01:30:59,110 --> 01:30:56,750 have I tasted and tested I own it now 1885 01:31:01,450 --> 01:30:59,120 you can too just click on the new manna 1886 01:31:03,490 --> 01:31:01,460 banner on Jimmy Church radio.com and use 1887 01:31:05,890 --> 01:31:03,500 the promo code Jimmy when you order in 1888 01:31:07,890 --> 01:31:05,900 addition to a discount we'll send you an 1889 01:31:12,160 --> 01:31:07,900 autograph fade to black t-shirt 1890 01:31:15,310 --> 01:31:12,170 seriously gobekli tepe do you want to be 1891 01:31:16,990 --> 01:31:15,320 an official fade or not of course you do 1892 01:31:19,540 --> 01:31:17,000 this is Jimmy Church of fade to black 1893 01:31:24,220 --> 01:31:19,550 just go to our membership section at 1894 01:31:26,700 --> 01:31:24,230 Jimmy Church radio.com so you love talk 1895 01:31:29,940 --> 01:31:26,710 radio then you'll love talk stream 1896 01:31:32,680 --> 01:31:29,950 live.com talk stream live is always on 1897 01:31:34,960 --> 01:31:32,690 24/7 with the best streaming talk shows 1898 01:31:36,970 --> 01:31:34,970 find your favorite talkers and discover 1899 01:31:39,550 --> 01:31:36,980 some new ones it's free readily 1900 01:31:41,410 --> 01:31:39,560 available online or on mobile with any 1901 01:31:43,840 --> 01:31:41,420 smartphone or tablet finding your 1902 01:31:46,120 --> 01:31:43,850 favorite talk shows all in one place has 1903 01:31:47,560 --> 01:31:46,130 gotten a whole lot easier just go to 1904 01:31:49,810 --> 01:31:47,570 talk stream live doc 1905 01:31:53,850 --> 01:31:49,820 be sure to download the free apps from 1906 01:31:57,850 --> 01:31:53,860 Google Play or the iTunes App Store you 1907 01:32:05,590 --> 01:31:57,860 listen to us and we listen to you and so 1908 01:32:07,180 --> 01:32:05,600 does the CIA GRA radio.com if you have 1909 01:32:09,520 --> 01:32:07,190 hard water the lime scale not only 1910 01:32:11,350 --> 01:32:09,530 leaves white spots at clogs pipes and 1911 01:32:13,270 --> 01:32:11,360 breaks down appliances costing you 1912 01:32:15,280 --> 01:32:13,280 hundreds of dollars in energy and where 1913 01:32:17,500 --> 01:32:15,290 eliminate limescale and other water 1914 01:32:19,780 --> 01:32:17,510 issues like brown staining and bad odors 1915 01:32:21,460 --> 01:32:19,790 with hydro care water products available 1916 01:32:23,710 --> 01:32:21,470 from wave home solutions waves 1917 01:32:25,480 --> 01:32:23,720 affordable water systems don't use salts 1918 01:32:27,150 --> 01:32:25,490 or chemicals you'll love the way your 1919 01:32:29,170 --> 01:32:27,160 water tastes smells and looks 1920 01:32:31,870 --> 01:32:29,180 satisfaction guaranteed for more 1921 01:32:35,650 --> 01:32:31,880 information go to best water 1 2 3 com 1922 01:32:38,350 --> 01:32:35,660 that's best water 1 2 3 com are you 1923 01:32:40,900 --> 01:32:38,360 intrigued by paranormal talk radio you 1924 01:32:43,840 --> 01:32:40,910 love the new paranormal radio app from 1925 01:32:46,060 --> 01:32:43,850 talk stream live you'll find a great 1926 01:32:49,180 --> 01:32:46,070 selection of talk shows covering UFOs 1927 01:32:51,610 --> 01:32:49,190 ghosts strange phenomena and much more 1928 01:32:53,830 --> 01:32:51,620 download the paranormal radio app now 1929 01:32:56,140 --> 01:32:53,840 and start listening to the very best in 1930 01:32:57,670 --> 01:32:56,150 paranormal talk entertainment including 1931 01:33:00,670 --> 01:32:57,680 the network you're listening to right 1932 01:33:05,280 --> 01:33:00,680 now the paranormal radio app free in 1933 01:33:07,660 --> 01:33:05,290 Google Play and the iOS App Store you 1934 01:33:09,940 --> 01:33:07,670 are listening to fade to black 1935 01:33:14,740 --> 01:33:09,950 with Jimmy Church on the game changer 1936 01:33:16,810 --> 01:33:14,750 Network hi I'm Lisa Vance you're 1937 01:33:19,750 --> 01:33:16,820 listening to Jimmy Church this is a 1938 01:33:23,610 --> 01:33:19,760 revolution the revolution will not be 1939 01:33:28,490 --> 01:33:23,620 televised the revolution is on radio 1940 01:33:28,500 --> 01:34:06,209 [Music] 1941 01:34:10,240 --> 01:34:08,919 all right welcome back fade to black 1942 01:34:12,550 --> 01:34:10,250 I'm your host to me Church our guest 1943 01:34:15,100 --> 01:34:12,560 tonight Randall Carlson tomorrow night 1944 01:34:19,140 --> 01:34:15,110 his fate or night open lines all night 1945 01:34:23,050 --> 01:34:19,150 long premiering with Teresa and Aris 1946 01:34:24,580 --> 01:34:23,060 divine frequency on the airwaves let's 1947 01:34:28,709 --> 01:34:24,590 pick up where we left off Randall 1948 01:34:31,300 --> 01:34:28,719 because he brought up Robert Schoch and 1949 01:34:35,439 --> 01:34:31,310 his suggestion that it could have been 1950 01:34:38,860 --> 01:34:35,449 something possibly from the Sun and and 1951 01:34:40,600 --> 01:34:38,870 I anything is possible right but there's 1952 01:34:42,880 --> 01:34:40,610 something else here and he brought it up 1953 01:34:46,209 --> 01:34:42,890 earlier it's that magic number that 1954 01:34:49,530 --> 01:34:46,219 keeps popping up which not only is that 1955 01:34:52,959 --> 01:34:49,540 year you know 10,500 BC and what has 1956 01:34:55,899 --> 01:34:52,969 been presented with the Giza Plateau and 1957 01:34:58,030 --> 01:34:55,909 shock and John Anthony's was there great 1958 01:34:59,740 --> 01:34:58,040 work but then you have other things too 1959 01:35:05,320 --> 01:34:59,750 as well go back Elite epi you have the 1960 01:35:07,720 --> 01:35:05,330 alignments of the the stars and now we 1961 01:35:10,540 --> 01:35:07,730 have these events over here in North 1962 01:35:12,550 --> 01:35:10,550 America this date is significant around 1963 01:35:16,720 --> 01:35:12,560 this planet what do you think is going 1964 01:35:19,180 --> 01:35:16,730 on well you know if you go back and 1965 01:35:21,870 --> 01:35:19,190 reread Graham Hancock Spock fingerprints 1966 01:35:24,250 --> 01:35:21,880 of the gods he points this date out 1967 01:35:26,350 --> 01:35:24,260 maybe he's off by a few hundred years 1968 01:35:29,500 --> 01:35:26,360 which you know the evidence that was 1969 01:35:31,240 --> 01:35:29,510 available in mid 1990s 1970 01:35:33,040 --> 01:35:31,250 you know you probably couldn't get a 1971 01:35:36,490 --> 01:35:33,050 greater resolution in that I think 1972 01:35:39,149 --> 01:35:36,500 whether he put it at 12 5 or 12 9 it 1973 01:35:43,600 --> 01:35:39,159 really doesn't matter but he basically 1974 01:35:44,950 --> 01:35:43,610 interpreted a lot of the ancient systems 1975 01:35:47,169 --> 01:35:44,960 that we've inherited some of the 1976 01:35:50,020 --> 01:35:47,179 Egyptian stuff particularly like the 1977 01:35:53,770 --> 01:35:50,030 alignment of the Sphinx with the looking 1978 01:35:55,830 --> 01:35:53,780 at the horizon I would recommend for 1979 01:35:59,700 --> 01:35:55,840 people to go back and reread that book 1980 01:36:02,830 --> 01:35:59,710 because basically 10 points that date 1981 01:36:06,939 --> 01:36:02,840 because of his reading of the ancient 1982 01:36:09,939 --> 01:36:06,949 archives of information and that was you 1983 01:36:13,479 --> 01:36:09,949 know like basically 21 23 22 23 years 1984 01:36:16,270 --> 01:36:13,489 ago so at the time he wasn't quite sure 1985 01:36:18,430 --> 01:36:16,280 what to what attribute that catastrophe 1986 01:36:19,570 --> 01:36:18,440 but he definitely believed that it was 1987 01:36:22,090 --> 01:36:19,580 pointing to some 1988 01:36:24,250 --> 01:36:22,100 great catastrophe that happened and he 1989 01:36:26,050 --> 01:36:24,260 got a lot of flack for that from people 1990 01:36:28,300 --> 01:36:26,060 you know in the professional community 1991 01:36:30,340 --> 01:36:28,310 in the scientific community who had that 1992 01:36:31,870 --> 01:36:30,350 basically given no thought to it really 1993 01:36:34,090 --> 01:36:31,880 didn't know anything about it but we're 1994 01:36:36,880 --> 01:36:34,100 just operating primarily under 1995 01:36:39,280 --> 01:36:36,890 assumptions of how things happen how 1996 01:36:41,650 --> 01:36:39,290 things change that were left over 1997 01:36:45,130 --> 01:36:41,660 essentially really from the late 19th 1998 01:36:47,380 --> 01:36:45,140 century which formed the dogma of all 1999 01:36:49,900 --> 01:36:47,390 earth science studies through most of 2000 01:36:52,450 --> 01:36:49,910 the 20th century which was this strict 2001 01:36:54,730 --> 01:36:52,460 gradualism that we could account for 2002 01:36:59,440 --> 01:36:54,740 everything that we see in the world 2003 01:37:02,050 --> 01:36:59,450 today by invoking one grain of sand and 2004 01:37:04,540 --> 01:37:02,060 one drop of water at a time and given 2005 01:37:07,570 --> 01:37:04,550 enough hundreds of millions of years we 2006 01:37:09,790 --> 01:37:07,580 could accomplish anything well that's 2007 01:37:12,400 --> 01:37:09,800 the paradigm that dominated our thinking 2008 01:37:14,260 --> 01:37:12,410 of earth change for most of the 20th 2009 01:37:16,780 --> 01:37:14,270 century and of course that now has been 2010 01:37:19,390 --> 01:37:16,790 completely overturned it still has its 2011 01:37:21,400 --> 01:37:19,400 defenders who want to who don't 2012 01:37:24,970 --> 01:37:21,410 basically I think are intellectually 2013 01:37:27,460 --> 01:37:24,980 afraid to acknowledge the implications 2014 01:37:30,190 --> 01:37:27,470 of catastrophism what that might mean 2015 01:37:32,800 --> 01:37:30,200 for life history what that might mean 2016 01:37:36,130 --> 01:37:32,810 for the history of civilization on this 2017 01:37:38,710 --> 01:37:36,140 planet but definitely Graham was ahead 2018 01:37:41,400 --> 01:37:38,720 of his time with that and you know now 2019 01:37:44,680 --> 01:37:41,410 what brought him back on board was this 2020 01:37:47,050 --> 01:37:44,690 you know an active engagement was the 2021 01:37:50,020 --> 01:37:47,060 work of Firestone West Kennet and others 2022 01:37:52,150 --> 01:37:50,030 that came out in 2007 that were 2023 01:37:53,170 --> 01:37:52,160 essentially saying yeah we now have 2024 01:37:56,290 --> 01:37:53,180 evidence that there was something 2025 01:37:58,210 --> 01:37:56,300 perhaps a cosmic Amun or an asteroid 2026 01:38:01,630 --> 01:37:58,220 impact that occurred right on this date 2027 01:38:03,730 --> 01:38:01,640 which you know he had identified over 20 2028 01:38:06,250 --> 01:38:03,740 years before and I might say that I 2029 01:38:07,810 --> 01:38:06,260 myself did I gave a series of lectures 2030 01:38:10,720 --> 01:38:07,820 at Warren Wilson College in North 2031 01:38:12,490 --> 01:38:10,730 Carolina in 1996 right described the 2032 01:38:14,740 --> 01:38:12,500 same date and this was before I had read 2033 01:38:16,990 --> 01:38:14,750 fingerprints of the gods also so I had 2034 01:38:19,900 --> 01:38:17,000 come upon the same date independently of 2035 01:38:23,890 --> 01:38:19,910 Graham and had concluded that all of 2036 01:38:27,370 --> 01:38:23,900 this ancient evidence and knowledge was 2037 01:38:29,760 --> 01:38:27,380 pointing to that date at 12,900 and this 2038 01:38:33,340 --> 01:38:29,770 you know came a lot of this came from 2039 01:38:38,020 --> 01:38:33,350 reading works like Mirchi al-eid 2040 01:38:40,780 --> 01:38:38,030 hamlets mill which basically was showing 2041 01:38:43,390 --> 01:38:40,790 how the concept that the great year was 2042 01:38:46,270 --> 01:38:43,400 one of the most fundamental models of 2043 01:38:49,780 --> 01:38:46,280 reality of the ancient world and how 2044 01:38:52,090 --> 01:38:49,790 this particular model of reality came 2045 01:38:54,850 --> 01:38:52,100 down to us and essentially it's based 2046 01:38:57,310 --> 01:38:54,860 upon the progression of the vernal 2047 01:39:00,940 --> 01:38:57,320 equinox through the constellations of 2048 01:39:03,310 --> 01:39:00,950 the stars and the idea that that the 2049 01:39:06,280 --> 01:39:03,320 ancient cultures utilize the backdrop of 2050 01:39:09,490 --> 01:39:06,290 the fixed stars to superimpose or 2051 01:39:12,270 --> 01:39:09,500 juxtapose this knowledge of these great 2052 01:39:14,620 --> 01:39:12,280 temporal changes to the planet because 2053 01:39:18,580 --> 01:39:14,630 unlike anything that happens down here 2054 01:39:21,010 --> 01:39:18,590 below the changes you know anybody today 2055 01:39:23,530 --> 01:39:21,020 something transported back three or four 2056 01:39:26,230 --> 01:39:23,540 thousand five thousand years ago would 2057 01:39:28,990 --> 01:39:26,240 recognize basically the same sky as we 2058 01:39:30,880 --> 01:39:29,000 see today some subtle differences but 2059 01:39:34,510 --> 01:39:30,890 you would still recognize the Big Dipper 2060 01:39:36,610 --> 01:39:34,520 you would still recognize a Ryan etc now 2061 01:39:38,470 --> 01:39:36,620 the North Star wouldn't be as aligned 2062 01:39:40,840 --> 01:39:38,480 with the North Pole as it is but that's 2063 01:39:43,660 --> 01:39:40,850 because of that processional motion of 2064 01:39:46,390 --> 01:39:43,670 the Earth's axis but so it was in 2065 01:39:50,740 --> 01:39:46,400 Hamlet's mill that came out 1969 that 2066 01:39:53,830 --> 01:39:50,750 the author's connected this idea of the 2067 01:39:56,170 --> 01:39:53,840 changing cycles of world ages with with 2068 01:39:59,500 --> 01:39:56,180 the rise in the catastrophic rise and 2069 01:40:02,800 --> 01:39:59,510 fall of these great planetary changes 2070 01:40:04,570 --> 01:40:02,810 and they perhaps interpreted it more in 2071 01:40:06,430 --> 01:40:04,580 figurative terms rather than literal 2072 01:40:08,830 --> 01:40:06,440 terms but they certainly laid the 2073 01:40:11,890 --> 01:40:08,840 groundwork for making this correlation 2074 01:40:14,020 --> 01:40:11,900 between this ancient model which is 2075 01:40:16,630 --> 01:40:14,030 which is basically the wheel of the 2076 01:40:18,940 --> 01:40:16,640 zodiac and the motion of the vernal 2077 01:40:22,630 --> 01:40:18,950 equinox through the 12 constellations 2078 01:40:25,990 --> 01:40:22,640 that form the zodiacal wheel and what 2079 01:40:30,310 --> 01:40:26,000 happens during the each of those of that 2080 01:40:33,700 --> 01:40:30,320 transiting equinoctial alignment and so 2081 01:40:36,760 --> 01:40:33,710 because of that what seemed like Graham 2082 01:40:38,980 --> 01:40:36,770 was pointing out that it seemed like 2083 01:40:40,690 --> 01:40:38,990 they kept emphasizing the cusps of Leo 2084 01:40:43,390 --> 01:40:40,700 the cusps of Leo 2085 01:40:46,240 --> 01:40:43,400 well the vernal equinox transcended out 2086 01:40:48,940 --> 01:40:46,250 of the constellation of Virgo he 2087 01:40:50,470 --> 01:40:48,950 to the constellation of Leo right at 2088 01:40:55,180 --> 01:40:50,480 twelve thousand nine hundred years ago 2089 01:40:57,910 --> 01:40:55,190 so the Sphinx you know which in Egypt 2090 01:40:59,850 --> 01:40:57,920 has many symbolic connotations but I 2091 01:41:04,660 --> 01:40:59,860 think one of the most important is this 2092 01:41:07,300 --> 01:41:04,670 correlation of human and lion and if you 2093 01:41:11,350 --> 01:41:07,310 look at the Acne the axis of the the 2094 01:41:13,810 --> 01:41:11,360 equinoctial axis it is now in the same 2095 01:41:14,440 --> 01:41:13,820 alignment that it was thirteen thousand 2096 01:41:17,050 --> 01:41:14,450 years ago 2097 01:41:19,540 --> 01:41:17,060 except reversed so in other words 2098 01:41:23,700 --> 01:41:19,550 thirteen thousand years ago the vernal 2099 01:41:26,530 --> 01:41:23,710 equinox was moving out of Virgo into leo 2100 01:41:29,590 --> 01:41:26,540 whereas now the vernal equinox is moving 2101 01:41:32,530 --> 01:41:29,600 out of Pisces into Aquarius so Aquarius 2102 01:41:35,500 --> 01:41:32,540 and Leo the sign of the man and the sign 2103 01:41:38,410 --> 01:41:35,510 of the lion stand on opposite sides of 2104 01:41:41,320 --> 01:41:38,420 the zodiac to each other so basically 2105 01:41:45,190 --> 01:41:41,330 what we've seen is one half cycle of the 2106 01:41:47,770 --> 01:41:45,200 so-called Great year which enhance the 2107 01:41:50,350 --> 01:41:47,780 authors of Hamlet's Mill correlated with 2108 01:41:54,100 --> 01:41:50,360 this processional cycle which takes 2109 01:41:56,770 --> 01:41:54,110 right around 26,000 years or to use the 2110 01:41:59,530 --> 01:41:56,780 traditional number twenty five thousand 2111 01:42:02,020 --> 01:41:59,540 nine hundred and twenty years and half 2112 01:42:05,560 --> 01:42:02,030 of that is twelve thousand nine hundred 2113 01:42:08,980 --> 01:42:05,570 and sixty so what they did was they set 2114 01:42:11,980 --> 01:42:08,990 up a model of global change that there 2115 01:42:14,110 --> 01:42:11,990 were four major points of discontinuity 2116 01:42:17,170 --> 01:42:14,120 within this wheel and they were 2117 01:42:19,510 --> 01:42:17,180 associated with the the passage of the 2118 01:42:21,880 --> 01:42:19,520 vernal equinox through Aquarius through 2119 01:42:24,970 --> 01:42:21,890 Leo through Scorpio and through Taurus 2120 01:42:28,410 --> 01:42:24,980 the four fixed signs of the zodiac which 2121 01:42:33,990 --> 01:42:28,420 connect like so for example when the 2122 01:42:38,020 --> 01:42:34,000 equinoxes do line is connecting the the 2123 01:42:40,900 --> 01:42:38,030 Aquarius Leo axis the soul station line 2124 01:42:43,660 --> 01:42:40,910 is connecting the Scorpio Taurus axis 2125 01:42:46,150 --> 01:42:43,670 and that great cross cosmic cross is 2126 01:42:48,280 --> 01:42:46,160 rotating so that it clicks into one of 2127 01:42:49,840 --> 01:42:48,290 these signs every on average six 2128 01:42:52,120 --> 01:42:49,850 thousand four hundred and eighty years 2129 01:42:54,700 --> 01:42:52,130 so one of the things that I've done in 2130 01:42:56,680 --> 01:42:54,710 for people to go I would recommend to go 2131 01:42:59,170 --> 01:42:56,690 to the sacred geometry international 2132 01:42:59,680 --> 01:42:59,180 website because Cameron Wiltshire has 2133 01:43:02,080 --> 01:42:59,690 done some 2134 01:43:04,800 --> 01:43:02,090 awesome graphics for to help people 2135 01:43:07,240 --> 01:43:04,810 visualize what I'm talking about and 2136 01:43:10,290 --> 01:43:07,250 basically what it's showing is that 2137 01:43:12,610 --> 01:43:10,300 there's a high correlation of 2138 01:43:15,729 --> 01:43:12,620 discontinuous events within the natural 2139 01:43:20,050 --> 01:43:15,739 continuum of change that are associated 2140 01:43:22,030 --> 01:43:20,060 with these four sides and the most or I 2141 01:43:24,400 --> 01:43:22,040 should say constellations because we're 2142 01:43:27,040 --> 01:43:24,410 talking constellations here not signs 2143 01:43:29,800 --> 01:43:27,050 for those who are either astronomically 2144 01:43:33,459 --> 01:43:29,810 or astrologically oriented we're talking 2145 01:43:34,930 --> 01:43:33,469 about the constellations right so if we 2146 01:43:37,510 --> 01:43:34,940 go back six thousand four hundred eighty 2147 01:43:39,490 --> 01:43:37,520 years ago between 6,000 and six thousand 2148 01:43:42,550 --> 01:43:39,500 four hundred and eighty as the vernal 2149 01:43:45,640 --> 01:43:42,560 equinox was moving into Taurus we see a 2150 01:43:48,700 --> 01:43:45,650 major global change and what happened 2151 01:43:52,000 --> 01:43:48,710 was is coming out of the ice age as the 2152 01:43:53,860 --> 01:43:52,010 age of Leo came to an end and we moved 2153 01:43:56,650 --> 01:43:53,870 into the age of cancer what we see 2154 01:43:59,020 --> 01:43:56,660 happening is that the climate became 2155 01:44:01,030 --> 01:43:59,030 very warm climatologists who have 2156 01:44:03,880 --> 01:44:01,040 studied this period have called the the 2157 01:44:07,120 --> 01:44:03,890 three or four thousand year period post 2158 01:44:10,660 --> 01:44:07,130 immediate post ice age as the climatic 2159 01:44:14,350 --> 01:44:10,670 optimum because this was the time when 2160 01:44:17,290 --> 01:44:14,360 actually climate was in fact in spite of 2161 01:44:20,229 --> 01:44:17,300 a lot of the propaganda climate was 2162 01:44:22,390 --> 01:44:20,239 warmer than that it is now sea levels 2163 01:44:25,140 --> 01:44:22,400 might have been up to three to six feet 2164 01:44:28,270 --> 01:44:25,150 higher according to some studies and 2165 01:44:30,430 --> 01:44:28,280 there were farming communities that 2166 01:44:34,120 --> 01:44:30,440 formed at 10,000 feet above sea level 2167 01:44:35,860 --> 01:44:34,130 and this is the time that I often 2168 01:44:37,810 --> 01:44:35,870 referred to as the age of the goddess 2169 01:44:40,390 --> 01:44:37,820 because it was during this time when 2170 01:44:44,260 --> 01:44:40,400 these hunter-gatherer nomadic cultures 2171 01:44:47,260 --> 01:44:44,270 that had survived the the catastrophic 2172 01:44:51,370 --> 01:44:47,270 changes that ended the Ice Age moved 2173 01:44:55,450 --> 01:44:51,380 into a an eco zone which had basically 2174 01:44:57,670 --> 01:44:55,460 been depopulated now nature if you study 2175 01:45:01,209 --> 01:44:57,680 these great catastrophes whether it's in 2176 01:45:03,550 --> 01:45:01,219 the aftermath of hurricanes or volcanic 2177 01:45:05,620 --> 01:45:03,560 eruptions or even asteroid impacts and 2178 01:45:08,740 --> 01:45:05,630 that sort of thing what you discover is 2179 01:45:12,160 --> 01:45:08,750 that the recuperative powers of nature 2180 01:45:14,500 --> 01:45:12,170 are phenomenal and I visited a nobody 2181 01:45:17,140 --> 01:45:14,510 two years ago 2182 01:45:20,229 --> 01:45:17,150 Mount Saint Helens to investigate the 2183 01:45:23,740 --> 01:45:20,239 recovery you know in in roughly three 2184 01:45:25,930 --> 01:45:23,750 decades after the great eruptions 2185 01:45:29,200 --> 01:45:25,940 created a lunar landscape over about 200 2186 01:45:32,109 --> 01:45:29,210 square miles right and you could see how 2187 01:45:35,709 --> 01:45:32,119 rapidly nature was reclaiming that 2188 01:45:38,109 --> 01:45:35,719 devastated landscape and in another 2189 01:45:39,459 --> 01:45:38,119 three or four centuries that mountain 2190 01:45:43,240 --> 01:45:39,469 the whole mountain should be pretty much 2191 01:45:46,750 --> 01:45:43,250 reforested right so excuse me my point 2192 01:45:49,180 --> 01:45:46,760 here is that nature has the ability to 2193 01:45:52,479 --> 01:45:49,190 recover from the catastrophic and 2194 01:45:56,260 --> 01:45:52,489 traumatic events quite rapidly probably 2195 01:45:59,020 --> 01:45:56,270 faster than a decimated human culture 2196 01:46:00,569 --> 01:45:59,030 does and so the in the aftermath like 2197 01:46:02,950 --> 01:46:00,579 they described earlier Clovis culture 2198 01:46:05,640 --> 01:46:02,960 apparently almost completely disappeared 2199 01:46:08,530 --> 01:46:05,650 from North America right right so a 2200 01:46:10,479 --> 01:46:08,540 thousand years later another culture 2201 01:46:12,669 --> 01:46:10,489 begins to appear they're so different 2202 01:46:14,500 --> 01:46:12,679 distinctively different that they've 2203 01:46:16,450 --> 01:46:14,510 given a different name by archeologists 2204 01:46:17,979 --> 01:46:16,460 they're called the Folsom culture who 2205 01:46:20,799 --> 01:46:17,989 are the Folsom culture well nobody knows 2206 01:46:22,419 --> 01:46:20,809 exactly where they came from interesting 2207 01:46:24,910 --> 01:46:22,429 genetic studies that are beginning to 2208 01:46:27,370 --> 01:46:24,920 reveal some very interesting information 2209 01:46:29,560 --> 01:46:27,380 about the dispersal of people around the 2210 01:46:31,419 --> 01:46:29,570 globe but it gets back to this question 2211 01:46:32,919 --> 01:46:31,429 that you brought up earlier you see it's 2212 01:46:36,609 --> 01:46:32,929 almost like when you look at Mount st. 2213 01:46:40,600 --> 01:46:36,619 Helens what you see there is what what 2214 01:46:45,879 --> 01:46:40,610 the ecologist calls a refugium refugium 2215 01:46:48,459 --> 01:46:45,889 is somewhere where species were some 2216 01:46:51,030 --> 01:46:48,469 little enclave of nature manages to 2217 01:46:53,379 --> 01:46:51,040 survive by whatever reason you know 2218 01:46:56,589 --> 01:46:53,389 whatever luck of the draw 2219 01:46:59,649 --> 01:46:56,599 but these refugium are the places from 2220 01:47:02,140 --> 01:46:59,659 which nature begins to recolonize these 2221 01:47:04,689 --> 01:47:02,150 devastated landscapes typically first 2222 01:47:07,209 --> 01:47:04,699 thing it appears in the volcanic ash is 2223 01:47:09,609 --> 01:47:07,219 a generation of ferns and then you have 2224 01:47:11,799 --> 01:47:09,619 a few generation of ferns they grow up 2225 01:47:14,229 --> 01:47:11,809 they live their lifecycle but they 2226 01:47:16,899 --> 01:47:14,239 return to the soul return to the ash and 2227 01:47:21,040 --> 01:47:16,909 they help begin to build the layer of 2228 01:47:23,919 --> 01:47:21,050 soil that can now support the more 2229 01:47:26,020 --> 01:47:23,929 advanced species and so we have to 2230 01:47:27,310 --> 01:47:26,030 understand what happened at the end of 2231 01:47:29,290 --> 01:47:27,320 the last ice age was 2232 01:47:31,720 --> 01:47:29,300 there were large portions of the 2233 01:47:34,030 --> 01:47:31,730 planetary surface that were basically 2234 01:47:37,839 --> 01:47:34,040 destroyed that were basically erased and 2235 01:47:39,910 --> 01:47:37,849 so when we look at the historical 2236 01:47:41,580 --> 01:47:39,920 discovery of America I think that what 2237 01:47:44,250 --> 01:47:41,590 we're really doing is looking at the 2238 01:47:46,780 --> 01:47:44,260 rediscovery of America the 2239 01:47:49,750 --> 01:47:46,790 recolonization it took nearly ten 2240 01:47:52,899 --> 01:47:49,760 thousand years for for humans to 2241 01:47:56,140 --> 01:47:52,909 actually return to North America in mass 2242 01:47:58,620 --> 01:47:56,150 and in the survivors in North America 2243 01:48:02,290 --> 01:47:58,630 see it's - another interesting idea 2244 01:48:03,729 --> 01:48:02,300 which I think would be probably beyond 2245 01:48:05,709 --> 01:48:03,739 our conversation tonight when you look 2246 01:48:08,229 --> 01:48:05,719 at this evidence but I would I would 2247 01:48:11,669 --> 01:48:08,239 suggest that there's that the human 2248 01:48:13,600 --> 01:48:11,679 survivors of these catastrophes that 2249 01:48:15,729 --> 01:48:13,610 convulsed the earth at the end of the 2250 01:48:19,300 --> 01:48:15,739 last ice age were two types there were 2251 01:48:21,760 --> 01:48:19,310 two categories one was those people who 2252 01:48:23,800 --> 01:48:21,770 survived just by being in the right 2253 01:48:25,990 --> 01:48:23,810 place at the right time by the luck of 2254 01:48:29,470 --> 01:48:26,000 the draw right there was another group 2255 01:48:32,319 --> 01:48:29,480 that survived because they prepared 2256 01:48:36,000 --> 01:48:32,329 because they knew something was coming 2257 01:48:39,189 --> 01:48:36,010 they put the the pieces in place to 2258 01:48:42,720 --> 01:48:39,199 ensure the high probability of their 2259 01:48:46,120 --> 01:48:42,730 survival and retaining some degree of 2260 01:48:48,220 --> 01:48:46,130 cultural knowledge not a jump until 2261 01:48:50,620 --> 01:48:48,230 right there hold on a second because 2262 01:48:55,260 --> 01:48:50,630 this is a very interesting point is 2263 01:48:57,700 --> 01:48:55,270 there evidence of high technology 2264 01:48:59,859 --> 01:48:57,710 advanced culture that predated 2265 01:49:02,770 --> 01:48:59,869 everything here in the United States and 2266 01:49:05,379 --> 01:49:02,780 North America not that I know of 2267 01:49:08,169 --> 01:49:05,389 but what we do see is at the beginning 2268 01:49:12,100 --> 01:49:08,179 of recorded history just like Graham is 2269 01:49:14,050 --> 01:49:12,110 Cedric frequently it's more like the 2270 01:49:16,750 --> 01:49:14,060 beginnings of history is it really the 2271 01:49:18,370 --> 01:49:16,760 beginnings it's the end of something you 2272 01:49:22,810 --> 01:49:18,380 know the building of the pyramids on the 2273 01:49:25,209 --> 01:49:22,820 Giza Plateau just see regardless of what 2274 01:49:27,850 --> 01:49:25,219 conventional thinkers think about this 2275 01:49:30,129 --> 01:49:27,860 it just doesn't make sense you know as 2276 01:49:32,589 --> 01:49:30,139 somebody who spent 40 years building 2277 01:49:35,649 --> 01:49:32,599 things knowing kind of what it's like to 2278 01:49:39,910 --> 01:49:35,659 have to move Oh something to weighs a 2279 01:49:41,140 --> 01:49:39,920 ton on occasion right to think that all 2280 01:49:45,190 --> 01:49:41,150 over the world 2281 01:49:46,960 --> 01:49:45,200 you had hunter-gatherers who just 2282 01:49:49,390 --> 01:49:46,970 decided all of a sudden one day you know 2283 01:49:53,590 --> 01:49:49,400 what we're gonna start cutting stones 2284 01:49:55,450 --> 01:49:53,600 that way ten twenty a hundred maybe even 2285 01:49:57,340 --> 01:49:55,460 two hundred tons and start building 2286 01:49:59,230 --> 01:49:57,350 things out of these two hundred tons 2287 01:50:01,270 --> 01:49:59,240 stones and we're going to cut those 2288 01:50:02,280 --> 01:50:01,280 stones and we're going to other quarries 2289 01:50:05,650 --> 01:50:02,290 and we're going to have perhaps 2290 01:50:08,260 --> 01:50:05,660 transport them fifty or a hundred or or 2291 01:50:11,380 --> 01:50:08,270 two hundred miles over land to build 2292 01:50:14,080 --> 01:50:11,390 this thing you see that justice I'm 2293 01:50:16,780 --> 01:50:14,090 sorry it doesn't make sense to me okay 2294 01:50:20,410 --> 01:50:16,790 you've got hunter-gatherers right and 2295 01:50:22,480 --> 01:50:20,420 okay maybe in one place you could come 2296 01:50:24,760 --> 01:50:22,490 up and say yeah for whatever reason this 2297 01:50:26,410 --> 01:50:24,770 particular group on this particular 2298 01:50:29,290 --> 01:50:26,420 continent this particular region of the 2299 01:50:31,180 --> 01:50:29,300 planet got inspired or motivated to 2300 01:50:34,390 --> 01:50:31,190 build to start building things out of 2301 01:50:37,510 --> 01:50:34,400 you know 20-ton stones or 50-ton stones 2302 01:50:41,380 --> 01:50:37,520 but we see a Jimmy all over the world 2303 01:50:43,270 --> 01:50:41,390 and in it I'm sorry all of the attempts 2304 01:50:46,570 --> 01:50:43,280 by the more conventional thinkers to 2305 01:50:48,390 --> 01:50:46,580 dismiss that or to get around it and not 2306 01:50:51,160 --> 01:50:48,400 have to address it I think are 2307 01:50:53,680 --> 01:50:51,170 completely missing the reality that's 2308 01:50:56,560 --> 01:50:53,690 that's staring them right in the face it 2309 01:50:58,810 --> 01:50:56,570 just does not make sense I'm sorry it 2310 01:51:00,580 --> 01:50:58,820 doesn't make sense and we have to come 2311 01:51:03,370 --> 01:51:00,590 up with some model of history I think 2312 01:51:05,080 --> 01:51:03,380 that can explain that phenomena and I'm 2313 01:51:07,270 --> 01:51:05,090 sorry the conventional model just 2314 01:51:08,680 --> 01:51:07,280 doesn't you know you can stand there and 2315 01:51:10,390 --> 01:51:08,690 you can look at the pyramids on the Giza 2316 01:51:12,520 --> 01:51:10,400 Plateau and you're thinking wait a 2317 01:51:14,740 --> 01:51:12,530 second the grandfather's of the people 2318 01:51:17,200 --> 01:51:14,750 that built these were just farmers in 2319 01:51:20,230 --> 01:51:17,210 the Nile Valley right and now now 2320 01:51:22,660 --> 01:51:20,240 they're built no I I'm sorry it doesn't 2321 01:51:26,080 --> 01:51:22,670 make sense and you can invoke all of the 2322 01:51:27,550 --> 01:51:26,090 the conventional models that you want 2323 01:51:29,860 --> 01:51:27,560 going back over the last hundred years 2324 01:51:31,900 --> 01:51:29,870 and I don't think I think that all 2325 01:51:35,890 --> 01:51:31,910 you're doing is attempting to get around 2326 01:51:38,830 --> 01:51:35,900 that reality that glaring contradictory 2327 01:51:41,200 --> 01:51:38,840 reality you see and then we can go South 2328 01:51:44,290 --> 01:51:41,210 America we can go you know Malta we can 2329 01:51:46,150 --> 01:51:44,300 go to you know Lebanon in Syria we can 2330 01:51:49,540 --> 01:51:46,160 go to the British Isles we find the same 2331 01:51:52,180 --> 01:51:49,550 thing and that's what I'm getting at so 2332 01:51:53,290 --> 01:51:52,190 if we begin to try to look at the 2333 01:51:54,459 --> 01:51:53,300 explanation for that 2334 01:51:56,379 --> 01:51:54,469 I think it 2335 01:51:59,529 --> 01:51:56,389 leads us directly into admitting that 2336 01:52:01,680 --> 01:51:59,539 yeah there was somebody who had some 2337 01:52:06,509 --> 01:52:01,690 kind of knowledge of engineering of 2338 01:52:11,979 --> 01:52:06,519 mathematics of astronomy of geology and 2339 01:52:14,709 --> 01:52:11,989 they were able to somehow intervene in 2340 01:52:16,540 --> 01:52:14,719 cultures and motivate these cultures to 2341 01:52:18,790 --> 01:52:16,550 do these things and if you look at the 2342 01:52:21,759 --> 01:52:18,800 traditions of the cultures themselves it 2343 01:52:25,930 --> 01:52:21,769 confirms what I just said they all talk 2344 01:52:28,870 --> 01:52:25,940 about gods or these higher beings that 2345 01:52:30,100 --> 01:52:28,880 came in and I and I'm not necessarily 2346 01:52:32,739 --> 01:52:30,110 saying that there could have been 2347 01:52:36,910 --> 01:52:32,749 anything other than more scientifically 2348 01:52:39,759 --> 01:52:36,920 advanced humans right but definitely 2349 01:52:43,419 --> 01:52:39,769 when I look at the Great Pyramid of Giza 2350 01:52:46,270 --> 01:52:43,429 I'm seeing technological advancement 2351 01:52:49,029 --> 01:52:46,280 there that's something beyond well oh 2352 01:52:51,669 --> 01:52:49,039 you know so the explanations come well 2353 01:52:53,109 --> 01:52:51,679 they built this massive stone circle so 2354 01:52:56,649 --> 01:52:53,119 that they could know when to plant their 2355 01:52:58,899 --> 01:52:56,659 crops well see here's the thing Jimmy 2356 01:53:00,370 --> 01:52:58,909 you you can determine when to plant your 2357 01:53:02,200 --> 01:53:00,380 crops just by putting a stick in the 2358 01:53:04,750 --> 01:53:02,210 ground and drawing a circle around it 2359 01:53:06,910 --> 01:53:04,760 you don't need to move 50 stones that 2360 01:53:08,950 --> 01:53:06,920 weigh 20 tons each and put them in a 2361 01:53:11,140 --> 01:53:08,960 circle aligned to the cardinal 2362 01:53:12,819 --> 01:53:11,150 directions and marking out the passage 2363 01:53:15,609 --> 01:53:12,829 of the Sun and the moon you don't need 2364 01:53:17,500 --> 01:53:15,619 to do that you know to know when to 2365 01:53:21,729 --> 01:53:17,510 plant your crops or grow some wheat 2366 01:53:24,700 --> 01:53:21,739 right right yeah there's this major 2367 01:53:27,910 --> 01:53:24,710 disconnect in conventional academic 2368 01:53:30,100 --> 01:53:27,920 thinking there's a blind spot and I 2369 01:53:31,839 --> 01:53:30,110 don't know why but they are so reluctant 2370 01:53:34,779 --> 01:53:31,849 to admit that there may have been 2371 01:53:37,060 --> 01:53:34,789 something much grander and greater going 2372 01:53:40,600 --> 01:53:37,070 on in our prehistory that we haven't 2373 01:53:42,580 --> 01:53:40,610 figured out yet have you ever leave 2374 01:53:46,569 --> 01:53:42,590 we're gonna hit a break here in a second 2375 01:53:50,620 --> 01:53:46,579 but the migration of us around this 2376 01:53:52,899 --> 01:53:50,630 planet where conventional academia is 2377 01:53:55,930 --> 01:53:52,909 gonna say it started in in southern 2378 01:53:57,640 --> 01:53:55,940 Africa and and went up and and and went 2379 01:54:02,379 --> 01:53:57,650 around and here we are today you know 2380 01:54:05,620 --> 01:54:02,389 four million years ago but the what was 2381 01:54:07,200 --> 01:54:05,630 going on in Giza was also going on here 2382 01:54:09,270 --> 01:54:07,210 and in in 2383 01:54:12,860 --> 01:54:09,280 America and South America but it was 2384 01:54:16,320 --> 01:54:12,870 also going on in in northern Russia and 2385 01:54:19,860 --> 01:54:16,330 could it be that this knowledge maybe he 2386 01:54:22,950 --> 01:54:19,870 came from the north and progressed down 2387 01:54:27,120 --> 01:54:22,960 the reason why I suggest that is we have 2388 01:54:30,360 --> 01:54:27,130 gobekli tepe which is north of Giza it's 2389 01:54:35,729 --> 01:54:30,370 north and it was built 7,000 years 2390 01:54:38,520 --> 01:54:35,739 before the rise of the the Pharaohs so 2391 01:54:41,340 --> 01:54:38,530 wait a minute it couldn't have been the 2392 01:54:42,900 --> 01:54:41,350 opposite of what everybody is suggesting 2393 01:54:46,680 --> 01:54:42,910 and why don't they take a look at that 2394 01:54:49,229 --> 01:54:46,690 and consider it well let's see who is 2395 01:54:51,330 --> 01:54:49,239 the author oh I read the book years ago 2396 01:54:55,979 --> 01:54:51,340 um it'll come to me in a second who was 2397 01:54:57,420 --> 01:54:55,989 proposing exactly that what was his name 2398 01:54:59,690 --> 01:54:57,430 I'll have it after the break 2399 01:55:03,900 --> 01:54:59,700 okay and dresses up from from the 2400 01:55:07,020 --> 01:55:03,910 archives so how much time we got left 2401 01:55:09,600 --> 01:55:07,030 we've got four minutes Oh four minutes 2402 01:55:11,970 --> 01:55:09,610 oh well okay that's enough to cover a 2403 01:55:14,880 --> 01:55:11,980 couple of thousand years of material 2404 01:55:18,660 --> 01:55:14,890 right well you know because when we if 2405 01:55:21,330 --> 01:55:18,670 you go and you start I suggested this a 2406 01:55:23,910 --> 01:55:21,340 few months ago you know I'm just laying 2407 01:55:26,100 --> 01:55:23,920 awake and then thinking I can't stop my 2408 01:55:28,650 --> 01:55:26,110 brain and I started to think about the 2409 01:55:30,750 --> 01:55:28,660 Black Sea and and what was going on 2410 01:55:33,780 --> 01:55:30,760 around there and and you start to look 2411 01:55:35,430 --> 01:55:33,790 at at Russia and you go up you know and 2412 01:55:38,310 --> 01:55:35,440 and head north you know certainly China 2413 01:55:42,840 --> 01:55:38,320 too but how that just funneled down 2414 01:55:44,370 --> 01:55:42,850 through modern-day Turkey today and the 2415 01:55:47,790 --> 01:55:44,380 ancient structures that are there that 2416 01:55:50,550 --> 01:55:47,800 predate everything else and of course 2417 01:55:53,970 --> 01:55:50,560 gobekli tepe is right there again at 2418 01:55:56,970 --> 01:55:53,980 that magic number at 10,500 BC that 2419 01:56:00,300 --> 01:55:56,980 maybe this knowledge came from the north 2420 01:56:03,180 --> 01:56:00,310 and it didn't come from the south up 2421 01:56:05,580 --> 01:56:03,190 through Egypt around Jerusalem and then 2422 01:56:09,740 --> 01:56:05,590 up to gobekli tepe because the dating is 2423 01:56:11,610 --> 01:56:09,750 in the opposite direction mm-hmm I 2424 01:56:13,890 --> 01:56:11,620 certainly would consider that a 2425 01:56:16,260 --> 01:56:13,900 possibility and the name of this author 2426 01:56:18,840 --> 01:56:16,270 and his book which I read years ago will 2427 01:56:20,400 --> 01:56:18,850 come to me in a second but yes he was 2428 01:56:22,859 --> 01:56:20,410 proposing that that there was a northern 2429 01:56:22,859 --> 01:56:22,869 so 2430 01:56:28,060 --> 01:56:26,169 yeah I certainly think that's worthy of 2431 01:56:30,220 --> 01:56:28,070 consideration III wouldn't say 2432 01:56:32,439 --> 01:56:30,230 necessarily that oh I'm gonna believe 2433 01:56:35,069 --> 01:56:32,449 that that's the final answer but it 2434 01:56:37,689 --> 01:56:35,079 could definitely be plausible in in my 2435 01:56:39,129 --> 01:56:37,699 opinion we got to be open to all 2436 01:56:40,779 --> 01:56:39,139 possibilities here because we're 2437 01:56:43,870 --> 01:56:40,789 confronted with something that's really 2438 01:56:46,390 --> 01:56:43,880 beyond any conventional explanation and 2439 01:56:49,569 --> 01:56:46,400 you know this is where I'm or what was 2440 01:56:51,069 --> 01:56:49,579 the old the geologist was at EC 2441 01:56:53,200 --> 01:56:51,079 Chamberlin I'm sure you don't remember 2442 01:56:55,450 --> 01:56:53,210 but I 2443 01:56:57,129 --> 01:56:55,460 oh he was discounting his colleagues 2444 01:57:00,759 --> 01:56:57,139 around the turn of the century for being 2445 01:57:02,080 --> 01:57:00,769 too too high bound to to conventionally 2446 01:57:04,810 --> 01:57:02,090 oriented and he said that there's a 2447 01:57:07,509 --> 01:57:04,820 important role for the outrageous 2448 01:57:09,609 --> 01:57:07,519 hypothesis in understanding Earth 2449 01:57:12,279 --> 01:57:09,619 history and you know I'm a firm believer 2450 01:57:15,549 --> 01:57:12,289 in that that we have to it's the 2451 01:57:17,830 --> 01:57:15,559 balancing between you know the absurd 2452 01:57:19,479 --> 01:57:17,840 and what could be possible you know 2453 01:57:21,939 --> 01:57:19,489 because there is a lot of whoo out there 2454 01:57:24,040 --> 01:57:21,949 whoo whoo stuff and you know we've got 2455 01:57:26,770 --> 01:57:24,050 to be careful and consider always 2456 01:57:28,660 --> 01:57:26,780 consider what the evidence suggests but 2457 01:57:30,339 --> 01:57:28,670 interestingly I mean to me the evidence 2458 01:57:32,319 --> 01:57:30,349 points to something that's as 2459 01:57:34,060 --> 01:57:32,329 extraordinary as anything fictional that 2460 01:57:36,370 --> 01:57:34,070 you could come up with that's right and 2461 01:57:39,069 --> 01:57:36,380 and and Randall we've got a minute left 2462 01:57:41,169 --> 01:57:39,079 when we talk about the land bridges and 2463 01:57:44,169 --> 01:57:41,179 and the differences in sea levels and 2464 01:57:46,629 --> 01:57:44,179 certainly ice and and how different the 2465 01:57:49,000 --> 01:57:46,639 world was 40,000 years ago but that 2466 01:57:52,000 --> 01:57:49,010 migration may be this is what I'm 2467 01:57:54,970 --> 01:57:52,010 suggesting maybe it started here in in 2468 01:57:57,339 --> 01:57:54,980 North America went up across around 2469 01:58:00,790 --> 01:57:57,349 through Russia through the land bridge 2470 01:58:04,479 --> 01:58:00,800 the opposite direction of what what is 2471 01:58:07,419 --> 01:58:04,489 is the the dogma that were fed and then 2472 01:58:09,850 --> 01:58:07,429 down from the north from Russia and and 2473 01:58:12,819 --> 01:58:09,860 around you know that's that's all I'm 2474 01:58:16,600 --> 01:58:12,829 suggesting here that maybe it started 2475 01:58:18,399 --> 01:58:16,610 here why the the ice that came down from 2476 01:58:22,629 --> 01:58:18,409 Canada and covered Northam and maybe 2477 01:58:25,029 --> 01:58:22,639 people split they went to where the food 2478 01:58:27,189 --> 01:58:25,039 was and they went back out and across 2479 01:58:29,739 --> 01:58:27,199 and around and then repopulated North 2480 01:58:32,350 --> 01:58:29,749 America at a later date when things 2481 01:58:34,849 --> 01:58:32,360 settle down I'm just saying that's how 2482 01:58:36,859 --> 01:58:34,859 my brain works 2483 01:58:38,479 --> 01:58:36,869 well you know you could be onto 2484 01:58:40,879 --> 01:58:38,489 something if we're going back forty or 2485 01:58:44,929 --> 01:58:40,889 fifty thousand years and or maybe even 2486 01:58:48,799 --> 01:58:44,939 earlier you know America has been or I'd 2487 01:58:51,649 --> 01:58:48,809 say North America has been subject to 2488 01:58:55,489 --> 01:58:51,659 this repeating this recurring episodes 2489 01:58:58,009 --> 01:58:55,499 of glacial and interglacial ages so that 2490 01:58:59,540 --> 01:58:58,019 you'll have ten or fifteen thousand 2491 01:59:01,849 --> 01:58:59,550 years of a glacial age and then you'll 2492 01:59:04,369 --> 01:59:01,859 have an interim period that's as warm as 2493 01:59:06,529 --> 01:59:04,379 now or maybe not quite as warm but where 2494 01:59:09,409 --> 01:59:06,539 the glaciers shrink back maybe not 2495 01:59:12,409 --> 01:59:09,419 disappear altogether but shrink back to 2496 01:59:14,899 --> 01:59:12,419 just only a small part of what they had 2497 01:59:17,810 --> 01:59:14,909 been at their maximum and so there's 2498 01:59:21,979 --> 01:59:17,820 actually kind of a periodicity to this 2499 01:59:24,229 --> 01:59:21,989 thing this expansion and contraction of 2500 01:59:27,469 --> 01:59:24,239 the glaciers the rising and falling of 2501 01:59:30,109 --> 01:59:27,479 sea levels it's almost like a pulse of 2502 01:59:31,969 --> 01:59:30,119 the climate of the global climate in the 2503 01:59:33,500 --> 01:59:31,979 interim periods yes there could have 2504 01:59:36,229 --> 01:59:33,510 been who knows what could have arisen 2505 01:59:39,020 --> 01:59:36,239 during those interim periods but then 2506 01:59:41,659 --> 01:59:39,030 basically erased when the next Ice Age 2507 01:59:44,389 --> 01:59:41,669 comes because think about you know think 2508 01:59:45,919 --> 01:59:44,399 about Canada in Canada you've got all on 2509 01:59:49,189 --> 01:59:45,929 hold on hold on I got to take a break 2510 01:59:52,129 --> 01:59:49,199 right here I can tell where this is 2511 01:59:54,349 --> 01:59:52,139 going so all right let's take a quick 2512 01:59:57,020 --> 01:59:54,359 break and also want you to wrap your 2513 02:00:00,139 --> 01:59:57,030 mind around a conversation about the the 2514 02:00:01,819 --> 02:00:00,149 rakat structure and there's something 2515 02:00:04,069 --> 02:00:01,829 going on there too as well we'll be 2516 02:00:06,739 --> 02:00:04,079 right back our guest Randall Carlson 2517 02:00:09,000 --> 02:00:06,749 stay with me 2518 02:00:13,870 --> 02:00:09,010 everybody's Rob Halford the mental guard 2519 02:00:20,510 --> 02:00:17,150 this is KCRA digital broadcasting 2520 02:00:23,300 --> 02:00:20,520 station Salt Lake City Utah Van Buren 2521 02:00:25,670 --> 02:00:23,310 Arkansas poor water quality is a major 2522 02:00:27,590 --> 02:00:25,680 health issue and it's only getting worse 2523 02:00:29,390 --> 02:00:27,600 municipalities can't keep up standards 2524 02:00:32,540 --> 02:00:29,400 have dropped and pollutants are 2525 02:00:34,340 --> 02:00:32,550 increasing where does it all end it ends 2526 02:00:36,050 --> 02:00:34,350 by keeping the pollutants outside of 2527 02:00:38,120 --> 02:00:36,060 your home with hydro cares advanced 2528 02:00:40,520 --> 02:00:38,130 systems available at wave home solutions 2529 02:00:42,020 --> 02:00:40,530 no less than the best purification 2530 02:00:44,060 --> 02:00:42,030 materials and processes have been 2531 02:00:45,770 --> 02:00:44,070 developed by Hydra care to provide you 2532 02:00:48,440 --> 02:00:45,780 with healthy clean water for drinking 2533 02:00:50,390 --> 02:00:48,450 cooking and showering hydro care far 2534 02:00:53,450 --> 02:00:50,400 surpasses the competition in removing 2535 02:00:56,450 --> 02:00:53,460 chlorine odors iron lab chemicals 2536 02:00:58,430 --> 02:00:56,460 limescale and much more don't settle for 2537 02:01:00,320 --> 02:00:58,440 less when it comes to your water we'll 2538 02:01:02,360 --> 02:01:00,330 take care of the toughest water problems 2539 02:01:05,120 --> 02:01:02,370 for you whether it's from a city or well 2540 02:01:07,010 --> 02:01:05,130 source satisfaction guaranteed for more 2541 02:01:09,050 --> 02:01:07,020 information call eight eight eight nine 2542 02:01:12,440 --> 02:01:09,060 nine seven wave that's eight eight eight 2543 02:01:14,720 --> 02:01:12,450 nine nine seven w AV e or go to best 2544 02:01:17,540 --> 02:01:14,730 water one two three comm that's best 2545 02:01:18,400 --> 02:01:17,550 water one two three comm 2546 02:01:21,540 --> 02:01:18,410 Solutions 2547 02:01:23,979 --> 02:01:21,550 [Music] 2548 02:01:25,620 --> 02:01:23,989 your contact for current news and 2549 02:01:29,500 --> 02:01:25,630 trending topics 2550 02:01:31,629 --> 02:01:29,510 KCRA radio.com does your basement or 2551 02:01:33,399 --> 02:01:31,639 crawlspace have a damp musty smell well 2552 02:01:35,530 --> 02:01:33,409 watch out that's a sign of too much 2553 02:01:37,390 --> 02:01:35,540 moisture and not enough ventilation and 2554 02:01:39,490 --> 02:01:37,400 that can mean increased mold growth and 2555 02:01:41,770 --> 02:01:39,500 the build-up of harmful toxins and gases 2556 02:01:43,930 --> 02:01:41,780 don't bother with a dehumidifier it just 2557 02:01:45,729 --> 02:01:43,940 circulates the same unhealthy air now 2558 02:01:47,590 --> 02:01:45,739 there's a better way to remove these 2559 02:01:49,990 --> 02:01:47,600 dangers and odors it's with the 2560 02:01:51,790 --> 02:01:50,000 computerized wave moisture control unit 2561 02:01:53,410 --> 02:01:51,800 that reduces moisture and expels 2562 02:01:55,419 --> 02:01:53,420 pollutants we replaced our old 2563 02:01:57,700 --> 02:01:55,429 dehumidifier with the wave unit and in 2564 02:02:00,070 --> 02:01:57,710 only three weeks our basement is dry and 2565 02:02:02,050 --> 02:02:00,080 the musty smell is gone wave units 2566 02:02:04,479 --> 02:02:02,060 require no maintenance no buckets of 2567 02:02:06,399 --> 02:02:04,489 water or filters and costs only pennies 2568 02:02:08,200 --> 02:02:06,409 a day to run breathe better live 2569 02:02:10,600 --> 02:02:08,210 healthier with an affordable no 2570 02:02:12,939 --> 02:02:10,610 maintenance wave unit call eight eight 2571 02:02:22,709 --> 02:02:12,949 eight seven one seven wait eight eight 2572 02:02:28,380 --> 02:02:24,820 all solutions 2573 02:02:32,680 --> 02:02:30,670 this is Jimmy Church of fade to black 2574 02:02:35,800 --> 02:02:32,690 and I only drink 2575 02:02:38,350 --> 02:02:35,810 fade to black blend coffee from River 2576 02:02:40,690 --> 02:02:38,360 Moon just click on the River Moon coffee 2577 02:02:45,100 --> 02:02:40,700 banner at Jimmy Church radio.com 2578 02:02:47,380 --> 02:02:45,110 promo code f2 b blend so are you tired 2579 02:02:50,200 --> 02:02:47,390 of being tired well then it's time to 2580 02:02:52,450 --> 02:02:50,210 get the tea hey it's Lisa here to tell 2581 02:02:54,370 --> 02:02:52,460 you about this all-natural all organic 2582 02:02:56,170 --> 02:02:54,380 tea I've been drinking that has had 2583 02:02:59,080 --> 02:02:56,180 great results for over 20 years 2584 02:03:00,910 --> 02:02:59,090 it's called life changed tea and it's 2585 02:03:03,550 --> 02:03:00,920 specially formulated to help detoxify 2586 02:03:06,220 --> 02:03:03,560 and cleanse your kidneys liver colon and 2587 02:03:07,630 --> 02:03:06,230 blood all at once the colon is one of 2588 02:03:10,390 --> 02:03:07,640 the most ignored organs in the human 2589 02:03:12,190 --> 02:03:10,400 body the faster that waste is eliminated 2590 02:03:14,200 --> 02:03:12,200 from the body the less time that way 2591 02:03:16,120 --> 02:03:14,210 sits in our intestines spreading toxins 2592 02:03:18,070 --> 02:03:16,130 to our bloodstream this tea helps 2593 02:03:19,930 --> 02:03:18,080 cleanse chemicals caused by outside 2594 02:03:23,020 --> 02:03:19,940 intruders from our entire digestive 2595 02:03:25,330 --> 02:03:23,030 system and get this weight loss can be a 2596 02:03:27,550 --> 02:03:25,340 side effect and with continued use of 2597 02:03:29,950 --> 02:03:27,560 the tea you can experience clearer 2598 02:03:32,650 --> 02:03:29,960 healthier younger looking skin increased 2599 02:03:34,030 --> 02:03:32,660 energy and a happier outlook on life so 2600 02:03:36,940 --> 02:03:34,040 if you're tired of being tired 2601 02:03:40,810 --> 02:03:36,950 get the life change tea at get the tea 2602 02:03:42,330 --> 02:03:40,820 calm that's get the tea calm and like me 2603 02:03:44,530 --> 02:03:42,340 you'll be glad you did 2604 02:03:46,240 --> 02:03:44,540 did you know that when you're on the 2605 02:03:48,700 --> 02:03:46,250 road with limited data or Wi-Fi 2606 02:03:50,620 --> 02:03:48,710 available you can still listen to every 2607 02:03:53,440 --> 02:03:50,630 minute of fade to black by just calling 2608 02:03:56,470 --> 02:03:53,450 six oh five five six two four four eight 2609 02:03:58,960 --> 02:03:56,480 two no smartphone app or Internet needed 2610 02:04:01,540 --> 02:03:58,970 it saves your data plan and no extra 2611 02:04:04,360 --> 02:04:01,550 cost if you have unlimited minutes just 2612 02:04:06,670 --> 02:04:04,370 call six oh five five six two four four 2613 02:04:09,250 --> 02:04:06,680 eight two you can listen to me Jimmy 2614 02:04:16,090 --> 02:04:09,260 Church on any phone anytime anywhere 2615 02:04:20,130 --> 02:04:17,790 [Music] 2616 02:04:22,270 --> 02:04:20,140 [Applause] 2617 02:04:26,530 --> 02:04:22,280 you wanna know a secret 2618 02:04:29,470 --> 02:04:26,540 I love ponies I really love ponies I'm 2619 02:04:34,000 --> 02:04:29,480 serious I couldn't stay sane without 2620 02:04:39,270 --> 02:04:34,010 Pony mr. brush I fade to black because 2621 02:04:43,240 --> 02:04:41,110 this is fade to black 2622 02:04:46,930 --> 02:04:43,250 with Jimmy Church on the game changer 2623 02:04:49,300 --> 02:04:46,940 radio network and kgr a the global radio 2624 02:05:01,330 --> 02:04:49,310 alliance 2625 02:05:08,479 --> 02:05:03,649 welcome back fade to black I'm your host 2626 02:05:13,209 --> 02:05:08,489 Jimmy Church our guest tonight Randall 2627 02:05:15,469 --> 02:05:13,219 Carlson the conversation sacred geometry 2628 02:05:17,929 --> 02:05:15,479 international.com is the website the 2629 02:05:20,029 --> 02:05:17,939 links for Randall are over at Jimmy 2630 02:05:21,739 --> 02:05:20,039 Church radio.com and of course you can 2631 02:05:25,369 --> 02:05:21,749 also follow Randall on twitter at a 2632 02:05:30,009 --> 02:05:25,379 sacred geometry int right isn't that 2633 02:05:34,819 --> 02:05:30,019 what it is it's a commentary int on 2634 02:05:37,189 --> 02:05:34,829 geometry international it started out as 2635 02:05:40,639 --> 02:05:37,199 sacred geometry Atlanta then it went to 2636 02:05:42,399 --> 02:05:40,649 think sacred geometry America and now 2637 02:05:45,020 --> 02:05:42,409 it's extended to sacred geometry 2638 02:05:47,299 --> 02:05:45,030 International I'm actually pushing for 2639 02:05:49,580 --> 02:05:47,309 sacred geometry galactic right out I 2640 02:05:50,270 --> 02:05:49,590 don't look that's just still a few years 2641 02:05:53,000 --> 02:05:50,280 in the future 2642 02:05:55,040 --> 02:05:53,010 how smug we'll see once once we start 2643 02:05:56,869 --> 02:05:55,050 getting feedback from the Galactic level 2644 02:05:59,629 --> 02:05:56,879 that's when we're old yeah there you go 2645 02:06:04,250 --> 02:05:59,639 I want to give some credit here to 2646 02:06:07,369 --> 02:06:04,260 Cameron how smart is he it's constantly 2647 02:06:09,169 --> 02:06:07,379 surprises me no he's an immensely 2648 02:06:13,520 --> 02:06:09,179 talented individual and he's very 2649 02:06:15,799 --> 02:06:13,530 committed to doing this work I you know 2650 02:06:18,229 --> 02:06:15,809 what's happened in the last ten years I 2651 02:06:20,029 --> 02:06:18,239 couldn't have done without Cameron or my 2652 02:06:22,040 --> 02:06:20,039 other good colleague Brad young I have 2653 02:06:25,009 --> 02:06:22,050 to give credit to both these guys Brad 2654 02:06:28,520 --> 02:06:25,019 Young has put together the Geo cosmic 2655 02:06:31,509 --> 02:06:28,530 Rex dot-com website that has now over a 2656 02:06:34,099 --> 02:06:31,519 hundred video clips on it of our 2657 02:06:37,459 --> 02:06:34,109 excursions out into the field it's also 2658 02:06:39,979 --> 02:06:37,469 got old maybe a dozen or so articles and 2659 02:06:41,599 --> 02:06:39,989 essays that I have written giving 2660 02:06:44,569 --> 02:06:41,609 background to this he's yeah we've got 2661 02:06:46,669 --> 02:06:44,579 he's got videos up there when we were 2662 02:06:47,869 --> 02:06:46,679 traveling with Graham of myself and 2663 02:06:52,310 --> 02:06:47,879 Graham out in the field 2664 02:06:53,810 --> 02:06:52,320 examining this data he's also got drone 2665 02:06:55,939 --> 02:06:53,820 footage now because he's become a 2666 02:06:58,819 --> 02:06:55,949 licensed drone pilot federally licensed 2667 02:07:02,330 --> 02:06:58,829 drone pilots so we are now part of what 2668 02:07:05,629 --> 02:07:02,340 we're doing is archiving drone footage 2669 02:07:08,419 --> 02:07:05,639 of these landscapes of catastrophe so 2670 02:07:10,939 --> 02:07:08,429 those two guys Brad young and Cameron 2671 02:07:12,229 --> 02:07:10,949 Wiltshire have been indispensable to 2672 02:07:14,420 --> 02:07:12,239 everything that's happened in the last 2673 02:07:16,550 --> 02:07:14,430 10 to 20 2674 02:07:19,670 --> 02:07:16,560 Brad and I have been traveling together 2675 02:07:22,760 --> 02:07:19,680 going on about 20 close to 22 years now 2676 02:07:26,570 --> 02:07:22,770 we've done God I've even lost count 40 2677 02:07:29,390 --> 02:07:26,580 or 50 expeditions around documenting 2678 02:07:31,940 --> 02:07:29,400 this so we have hundreds of hours of 2679 02:07:34,670 --> 02:07:31,950 video clips tens of thousands of slides 2680 02:07:37,670 --> 02:07:34,680 and photographs and now we're adding the 2681 02:07:39,770 --> 02:07:37,680 drone footage to it so you'll find 2682 02:07:41,450 --> 02:07:39,780 between those two websites people can 2683 02:07:44,890 --> 02:07:41,460 get pretty much a whole broad spectrum 2684 02:07:47,180 --> 02:07:44,900 of what this research is all about 2685 02:07:49,670 --> 02:07:47,190 because there's on the one hand there's 2686 02:07:51,740 --> 02:07:49,680 this the sacred geometry side of it like 2687 02:07:53,510 --> 02:07:51,750 we've been talking about that was born 2688 02:07:55,220 --> 02:07:53,520 out of the studies of architecture and 2689 02:07:57,530 --> 02:07:55,230 art and things like that and then the 2690 02:08:00,170 --> 02:07:57,540 other side is that what came out of the 2691 02:08:02,960 --> 02:08:00,180 studies of the earth that came out of 2692 02:08:04,400 --> 02:08:02,970 astronomy and to me what's exciting 2693 02:08:07,550 --> 02:08:04,410 about is really we see we're seeing a 2694 02:08:08,960 --> 02:08:07,560 number a convergence of these and it's 2695 02:08:12,020 --> 02:08:08,970 in to that even in the in the 2696 02:08:15,800 --> 02:08:12,030 nomenclature geometry measure of the 2697 02:08:17,330 --> 02:08:15,810 earth geology earth knowledge right so 2698 02:08:21,710 --> 02:08:17,340 they're both referring us back 2699 02:08:23,120 --> 02:08:21,720 ultimately to the earth which is the the 2700 02:08:26,390 --> 02:08:23,130 center of all this action that we're 2701 02:08:28,040 --> 02:08:26,400 talking about but I think that what 2702 02:08:30,530 --> 02:08:28,050 we're having to do now is begin to 2703 02:08:33,920 --> 02:08:30,540 expand our horizons and realize and 2704 02:08:36,410 --> 02:08:33,930 understand that the earth is a much as 2705 02:08:38,750 --> 02:08:36,420 part of a much larger ecosystem 2706 02:08:41,480 --> 02:08:38,760 it is literally part of a cosmic 2707 02:08:43,570 --> 02:08:41,490 ecosystem and this is part of what gets 2708 02:08:45,290 --> 02:08:43,580 me frustrated in a lot of the 2709 02:08:48,940 --> 02:08:45,300 discussions and debate about climate 2710 02:08:51,950 --> 02:08:48,950 change is that we seem to be focused now 2711 02:08:54,650 --> 02:08:51,960 exclusively on the human influence on 2712 02:08:58,130 --> 02:08:54,660 climate - the neglect of what we're 2713 02:09:00,590 --> 02:08:58,140 learning is lots of other very potent 2714 02:09:02,870 --> 02:09:00,600 and powerful influences on the climate 2715 02:09:04,990 --> 02:09:02,880 both coming into genic and oh 2716 02:09:08,090 --> 02:09:05,000 genetically from within the earth and 2717 02:09:09,890 --> 02:09:08,100 exegetically from outside the earth and 2718 02:09:13,220 --> 02:09:09,900 sometimes the two interacting together 2719 02:09:16,130 --> 02:09:13,230 so for example when you go back and you 2720 02:09:19,820 --> 02:09:16,140 look at some of the first the dating of 2721 02:09:21,170 --> 02:09:19,830 the Younger Dryas event which is twelve 2722 02:09:23,900 --> 02:09:21,180 thousand nine hundred were the black 2723 02:09:26,510 --> 02:09:23,910 mantas if you go into the flood lands of 2724 02:09:28,400 --> 02:09:26,520 Eastern Washington what you'll find is 2725 02:09:31,490 --> 02:09:28,410 that there are these gigantic black 2726 02:09:34,700 --> 02:09:31,500 back flood sedimentary layers some are 2727 02:09:36,800 --> 02:09:34,710 three and four feet thick sandwiched in 2728 02:09:40,160 --> 02:09:36,810 between these you see volcanic ash 2729 02:09:41,990 --> 02:09:40,170 there's an example of a gully that got 2730 02:09:47,600 --> 02:09:42,000 exposed in Eastern Washington that's 2731 02:09:52,750 --> 02:09:47,610 composed of a whole succession of about 2732 02:09:56,470 --> 02:09:52,760 39 or 40 layers of these bath floods and 2733 02:10:00,980 --> 02:09:56,480 sandwiched in there is ash that was 2734 02:10:02,660 --> 02:10:00,990 discharged or thrown out of Mount st. 2735 02:10:06,080 --> 02:10:02,670 Helens and it was undergoing a 2736 02:10:08,150 --> 02:10:06,090 tremendous volcanic eruption and at the 2737 02:10:10,250 --> 02:10:08,160 same time these tremendous floods were 2738 02:10:12,350 --> 02:10:10,260 going on and there were other huge 2739 02:10:13,970 --> 02:10:12,360 volcanic eruptions around the planet 2740 02:10:16,220 --> 02:10:13,980 that were taking place at the same time 2741 02:10:17,810 --> 02:10:16,230 and it would make sense when you think 2742 02:10:21,050 --> 02:10:17,820 about it because when you have this 2743 02:10:24,220 --> 02:10:21,060 rapid melting of ice releasing the loads 2744 02:10:27,770 --> 02:10:24,230 on the North American continent and the 2745 02:10:29,750 --> 02:10:27,780 northwestern European continent and the 2746 02:10:32,360 --> 02:10:29,760 transfer of that tremendous amount of 2747 02:10:35,300 --> 02:10:32,370 weight back into the ocean basins there 2748 02:10:37,600 --> 02:10:35,310 has to be a tectonic and seismic 2749 02:10:40,250 --> 02:10:37,610 response you can't get around 2750 02:10:42,800 --> 02:10:40,260 transferring that much mass that much 2751 02:10:44,960 --> 02:10:42,810 weight around shifting it around on the 2752 02:10:47,240 --> 02:10:44,970 surface of the earth without having a 2753 02:10:49,610 --> 02:10:47,250 subsurface response so it would make 2754 02:10:52,820 --> 02:10:49,620 totally perfect sense that you would 2755 02:10:55,490 --> 02:10:52,830 have tremendous examples of volcanism 2756 02:10:58,400 --> 02:10:55,500 and seismic activity and both of which 2757 02:11:00,830 --> 02:10:58,410 are now being documented in abundance to 2758 02:11:04,340 --> 02:11:00,840 have occurred during this transition so 2759 02:11:08,090 --> 02:11:04,350 really this whole epoch of transition 2760 02:11:09,790 --> 02:11:08,100 was like a perfect storm of stuff we 2761 02:11:12,920 --> 02:11:09,800 haven't really thought well yeah 2762 02:11:16,220 --> 02:11:12,930 actually I'm probably gonna help you 2763 02:11:18,500 --> 02:11:16,230 continue that thought we had a really 2764 02:11:20,270 --> 02:11:18,510 great show the other night with your 2765 02:11:22,940 --> 02:11:20,280 good friend at night and Gale our good 2766 02:11:25,190 --> 02:11:22,950 friend member of this family and one of 2767 02:11:29,500 --> 02:11:25,200 the things that came out in my mind's 2768 02:11:33,320 --> 02:11:29,510 eye from that conversation is that these 2769 02:11:35,210 --> 02:11:33,330 these events here now we talk about you 2770 02:11:36,650 --> 02:11:35,220 know ice ages and these these these 2771 02:11:40,010 --> 02:11:36,660 grand events but there's also other 2772 02:11:42,790 --> 02:11:40,020 things that I think to consider volcanic 2773 02:11:45,400 --> 02:11:42,800 eruptions earth 2774 02:11:51,160 --> 02:11:45,410 he's these huge things that happen that 2775 02:11:53,380 --> 02:11:51,170 maybe these forces are triggered inside 2776 02:11:55,660 --> 02:11:53,390 this this planet of course but from 2777 02:11:58,660 --> 02:11:55,670 external forces that are occurring out 2778 02:12:00,940 --> 02:11:58,670 in in in the galaxy and throughout the 2779 02:12:02,710 --> 02:12:00,950 universe and what do you think about 2780 02:12:06,610 --> 02:12:02,720 that because we're talking about the 2781 02:12:08,050 --> 02:12:06,620 zodiac and the alignments and it seems 2782 02:12:11,710 --> 02:12:08,060 like there could be something else going 2783 02:12:14,980 --> 02:12:11,720 on that we're looking to us you know of 2784 02:12:17,440 --> 02:12:14,990 this planet and us as being some of the 2785 02:12:19,600 --> 02:12:17,450 causes of it we may not have any control 2786 02:12:20,670 --> 02:12:19,610 at all and it may be happening from 2787 02:12:23,440 --> 02:12:20,680 off-planet 2788 02:12:26,560 --> 02:12:23,450 well I think you're exactly right Jimmy 2789 02:12:28,330 --> 02:12:26,570 and and I'll try to explain a model that 2790 02:12:30,880 --> 02:12:28,340 I think is kind of something that is 2791 02:12:33,850 --> 02:12:30,890 being supported by accumulating evidence 2792 02:12:35,560 --> 02:12:33,860 it begins to make sense we've got a 2793 02:12:37,420 --> 02:12:35,570 solar system level and we have a 2794 02:12:39,760 --> 02:12:37,430 galactic level and if we look at the 2795 02:12:42,700 --> 02:12:39,770 architecture of the solar system we see 2796 02:12:44,620 --> 02:12:42,710 we've got a zone of inner planets and we 2797 02:12:47,020 --> 02:12:44,630 have a zone of outer planets much larger 2798 02:12:49,720 --> 02:12:47,030 outer planets which consist of Jupiter 2799 02:12:52,930 --> 02:12:49,730 Saturn Uranus and Neptune then if you 2800 02:12:55,390 --> 02:12:52,940 get outside the orbit of Neptune you get 2801 02:12:57,840 --> 02:12:55,400 into a zone called the Kuiper belt which 2802 02:13:00,720 --> 02:12:57,850 is a zone of billions of comets 2803 02:13:02,890 --> 02:13:00,730 presumably left over from the original 2804 02:13:06,820 --> 02:13:02,900 construction of the solar system 2805 02:13:10,000 --> 02:13:06,830 now this belt of comets ranges from oh I 2806 02:13:13,960 --> 02:13:10,010 think about 20 astronomical units out to 2807 02:13:16,120 --> 02:13:13,970 maybe 200 astronomical units now an 2808 02:13:19,600 --> 02:13:16,130 astronomical unit is the distance from 2809 02:13:21,610 --> 02:13:19,610 the earth to the Sun okay then going way 2810 02:13:24,880 --> 02:13:21,620 beyond the Kuiper disk you get into 2811 02:13:28,320 --> 02:13:24,890 another area of a disc that's part of 2812 02:13:31,750 --> 02:13:28,330 the word cloud which is a hypothesized 2813 02:13:35,320 --> 02:13:31,760 sphere of cometary bodies that surrounds 2814 02:13:37,810 --> 02:13:35,330 the solar system way I mean way out out 2815 02:13:40,330 --> 02:13:37,820 halfway to the nearest stars so you're 2816 02:13:42,750 --> 02:13:40,340 looking at even extending out thousands 2817 02:13:46,150 --> 02:13:42,760 of light-years and not like yours 2818 02:13:51,330 --> 02:13:46,160 astronomical units from the inner solar 2819 02:13:55,209 --> 02:13:51,340 system right now it's hypothesized upon 2820 02:13:59,890 --> 02:13:55,219 you know upon reasonable conjecture 2821 02:14:04,379 --> 02:13:59,900 that the word cloud is periodically 2822 02:14:07,060 --> 02:14:04,389 affected by events on the Galactic level 2823 02:14:09,069 --> 02:14:07,070 so because of the fact that the word 2824 02:14:11,219 --> 02:14:09,079 cloud is so far away it's it's only 2825 02:14:14,500 --> 02:14:11,229 loosely bound to the inner solar system 2826 02:14:19,109 --> 02:14:14,510 so it can be affected by the 2827 02:14:24,009 --> 02:14:19,119 gravitational pull of the galaxy or 2828 02:14:25,410 --> 02:14:24,019 passing stars possibly nova events you 2829 02:14:28,810 --> 02:14:25,420 know the fact that our solar system 2830 02:14:31,899 --> 02:14:28,820 wobbles up and down above and below the 2831 02:14:34,600 --> 02:14:31,909 Galactic plane the Galactic plane is the 2832 02:14:37,959 --> 02:14:34,610 area of greatest concentration of 2833 02:14:40,060 --> 02:14:37,969 greatest density of material so as our 2834 02:14:42,250 --> 02:14:40,070 solar system oscillates above and below 2835 02:14:46,149 --> 02:14:42,260 it's possible that these events on a 2836 02:14:49,750 --> 02:14:46,159 galactic level or possibly to use the 2837 02:14:51,939 --> 02:14:49,760 scenario of palsy of electi which was 2838 02:14:54,430 --> 02:14:51,949 the galactic pulse that periodically 2839 02:14:55,419 --> 02:14:54,440 there are core explosions at the the 2840 02:14:57,819 --> 02:14:55,429 galactic center 2841 02:15:00,160 --> 02:14:57,829 whatever the cause whether it's a 2842 02:15:02,259 --> 02:15:00,170 passing star whether it's a nova event 2843 02:15:04,209 --> 02:15:02,269 whether it's the oscillation of the 2844 02:15:06,910 --> 02:15:04,219 solar system above and below the 2845 02:15:09,790 --> 02:15:06,920 Galactic plane whether it's galactic or 2846 02:15:12,520 --> 02:15:09,800 explosions something on that level can 2847 02:15:14,439 --> 02:15:12,530 affect the word cloud and the stability 2848 02:15:16,959 --> 02:15:14,449 of comets in the Oort cloud know when 2849 02:15:19,810 --> 02:15:16,969 that happens when they become dislodged 2850 02:15:23,200 --> 02:15:19,820 from their orbits they begin to migrate 2851 02:15:25,540 --> 02:15:23,210 towards the inner solar system okay 2852 02:15:27,580 --> 02:15:25,550 now what can happen is they can become 2853 02:15:30,669 --> 02:15:27,590 short period comets or they can become 2854 02:15:33,009 --> 02:15:30,679 residents of the Kuiper belt which is 2855 02:15:35,680 --> 02:15:33,019 this the zone now the disk of comets 2856 02:15:39,069 --> 02:15:35,690 that exist pretty much just outside the 2857 02:15:41,439 --> 02:15:39,079 orbit of Neptune right so now here's the 2858 02:15:44,529 --> 02:15:41,449 picture on the Galactic level comet can 2859 02:15:46,779 --> 02:15:44,539 be perturbed in the Oort cloud that can 2860 02:15:48,310 --> 02:15:46,789 send a cascade of comets towards the 2861 02:15:50,469 --> 02:15:48,320 inner solar system now it may take 2862 02:15:52,270 --> 02:15:50,479 hundreds of thousands of years for them 2863 02:15:54,189 --> 02:15:52,280 to make that journey from way out there 2864 02:15:57,009 --> 02:15:54,199 especially because they're on long 2865 02:15:59,140 --> 02:15:57,019 spiraling orbits that each each passage 2866 02:16:01,629 --> 02:15:59,150 brings them in closer to the inner solar 2867 02:16:04,089 --> 02:16:01,639 system and closer to the Sun right and 2868 02:16:07,149 --> 02:16:04,099 then you have the Kuiper disk so the 2869 02:16:08,830 --> 02:16:07,159 Kuiper disk now is close enough that it 2870 02:16:10,990 --> 02:16:08,840 can be affected by 2871 02:16:13,870 --> 02:16:11,000 the outer planets and there's some very 2872 02:16:15,660 --> 02:16:13,880 interesting work that has been done what 2873 02:16:19,780 --> 02:16:15,670 were their names 2874 02:16:22,000 --> 02:16:19,790 let's see Harold Levinson Boulder 2875 02:16:23,710 --> 02:16:22,010 Colorado let's see Martin Duncan who was 2876 02:16:25,840 --> 02:16:23,720 with Queens University at Kingston 2877 02:16:29,050 --> 02:16:25,850 Ontario I'm trying to pull up my some 2878 02:16:32,860 --> 02:16:29,060 notes here yeah they published a very 2879 02:16:35,440 --> 02:16:32,870 results of a very interesting study go 2880 02:16:37,930 --> 02:16:35,450 back oh gosh it's been close to 15 years 2881 02:16:40,780 --> 02:16:37,940 now I think I don't remember the exact 2882 02:16:44,919 --> 02:16:40,790 date of it but they published their 2883 02:16:48,910 --> 02:16:44,929 studies which was a computer a very 2884 02:16:53,589 --> 02:16:48,920 sophisticated computer study of how 2885 02:16:56,589 --> 02:16:53,599 comets end up being transferred into the 2886 02:16:59,230 --> 02:16:56,599 inner solar system where they can okay I 2887 02:17:02,950 --> 02:16:59,240 found it here let's see here's what it 2888 02:17:06,100 --> 02:17:02,960 says with the existence of the Kuiper 2889 02:17:08,200 --> 02:17:06,110 belt no longer in doubt this was gosh 2890 02:17:09,550 --> 02:17:08,210 published in science news I don't think 2891 02:17:11,680 --> 02:17:09,560 I have the date handy but it was about 2892 02:17:13,620 --> 02:17:11,690 15 years ago with the existence of the 2893 02:17:16,330 --> 02:17:13,630 Kuiper belt no longer in doubt 2894 02:17:18,209 --> 02:17:16,340 researchers have turned to another 2895 02:17:21,010 --> 02:17:18,219 question how do short period comets 2896 02:17:23,860 --> 02:17:21,020 leave this storehouse and how do they 2897 02:17:26,140 --> 02:17:23,870 venture into the inner solar system a 2898 02:17:27,910 --> 02:17:26,150 year ago researchers provided the 2899 02:17:30,400 --> 02:17:27,920 definitive answer to the first part of 2900 02:17:32,740 --> 02:17:30,410 the riddle in the simplest terms comets 2901 02:17:37,419 --> 02:17:32,750 leave the belt because it has a slow 2902 02:17:39,910 --> 02:17:37,429 leak so Martin Duncan Stewart and bud 2903 02:17:42,360 --> 02:17:39,920 and Harold F Levison reported the 2904 02:17:45,510 --> 02:17:42,370 results of the most extensive computer 2905 02:17:50,770 --> 02:17:45,520 simulation ever done of the Kuiper belt 2906 02:17:53,169 --> 02:17:50,780 so what happens is this some of the 2907 02:17:56,020 --> 02:17:53,179 Comets that escaped from the Kuiper belt 2908 02:17:59,500 --> 02:17:56,030 move away from the solar system others 2909 02:18:01,870 --> 02:17:59,510 get flung in inward in the in towards 2910 02:18:04,690 --> 02:18:01,880 the orbit of Neptune now here I'll go 2911 02:18:06,730 --> 02:18:04,700 back to quoting the article here once a 2912 02:18:10,240 --> 02:18:06,740 comet falls into Neptune's gravitational 2913 02:18:12,700 --> 02:18:10,250 clutches the other large outer planets 2914 02:18:15,760 --> 02:18:12,710 start to exert their own gravitational 2915 02:18:17,620 --> 02:18:15,770 influence in this way some comets from 2916 02:18:19,990 --> 02:18:17,630 the Kuiper belt make their way toward 2917 02:18:21,730 --> 02:18:20,000 the inner solar system where they come 2918 02:18:23,110 --> 02:18:21,740 alive in the sun's warm 2919 02:18:25,180 --> 02:18:23,120 now here's where it gets interesting 2920 02:18:28,480 --> 02:18:25,190 here's what their computer simulations 2921 02:18:31,300 --> 02:18:28,490 showed the new calculations by Levison & 2922 02:18:34,350 --> 02:18:31,310 duncan show the one shouldn't take such 2923 02:18:38,620 --> 02:18:34,360 a model for granted because it's only 2924 02:18:42,550 --> 02:18:38,630 because Neptune Uranus Saturn and 2925 02:18:45,670 --> 02:18:42,560 Jupiter are spaced exactly far enough 2926 02:18:48,940 --> 02:18:45,680 apart that each has a chance of handing 2927 02:18:51,220 --> 02:18:48,950 off a comet to the next and of course 2928 02:18:53,920 --> 02:18:51,230 once that bucket brigade once that 2929 02:18:55,840 --> 02:18:53,930 handing off reaches Jupiter Jupiter you 2930 02:18:57,940 --> 02:18:55,850 know like the Greek god Jupiter hurling 2931 02:18:59,710 --> 02:18:57,950 his Thunderbolts hurls those comets 2932 02:19:02,710 --> 02:18:59,720 either towards the Sun or hurls them 2933 02:19:05,290 --> 02:19:02,720 back out into deep space now if they get 2934 02:19:07,600 --> 02:19:05,300 hurled towards the Sun what happens they 2935 02:19:11,080 --> 02:19:07,610 become activated they come out of their 2936 02:19:14,110 --> 02:19:11,090 their deep space hibernation and they 2937 02:19:16,090 --> 02:19:14,120 begin to basically come alive now if we 2938 02:19:18,730 --> 02:19:16,100 look at the lifecycle of a comet there's 2939 02:19:21,610 --> 02:19:18,740 basically five stages the original stage 2940 02:19:24,220 --> 02:19:21,620 was and the aggregation which was the 2941 02:19:26,380 --> 02:19:24,230 accretion of interstellar matter their 2942 02:19:28,870 --> 02:19:26,390 condensation integration and final 2943 02:19:31,450 --> 02:19:28,880 ejection from the inner solar system and 2944 02:19:34,780 --> 02:19:31,460 this is what I refer to as the stone the 2945 02:19:36,690 --> 02:19:34,790 builders rejected and this is now what 2946 02:19:40,260 --> 02:19:36,700 sort forms the basis for the reservoir 2947 02:19:42,340 --> 02:19:40,270 of comets the second thing now is 2948 02:19:44,560 --> 02:19:42,350 hibernation because once they're in the 2949 02:19:46,090 --> 02:19:44,570 word cloud or the Kuiper disk they're so 2950 02:19:49,421 --> 02:19:46,100 far removed from the Sun that they go 2951 02:19:51,671 --> 02:19:49,431 into this state of deep freeze well the 2952 02:19:54,250 --> 02:19:51,681 third stage is activation when they 2953 02:19:56,921 --> 02:19:54,260 become perturbed by whatever source if 2954 02:19:59,440 --> 02:19:56,931 if it's the Oort cloud as I said to 2955 02:20:01,690 --> 02:19:59,450 perturbed on a galactic level if it's 2956 02:20:04,511 --> 02:20:01,700 the Kuiper disc the inner zone they get 2957 02:20:07,000 --> 02:20:04,521 perturbed by get this conjunctions of 2958 02:20:09,190 --> 02:20:07,010 the four outer planets right so we 2959 02:20:11,320 --> 02:20:09,200 almost have like an astrological model 2960 02:20:13,211 --> 02:20:11,330 here when these four outer planets as 2961 02:20:14,770 --> 02:20:13,221 this computer simulation showed are in 2962 02:20:17,461 --> 02:20:14,780 the right position relative to each 2963 02:20:19,961 --> 02:20:17,471 other and their gravitational fields 2964 02:20:22,511 --> 02:20:19,971 feedback positively and amplify each 2965 02:20:24,310 --> 02:20:22,521 other they can they can capture these 2966 02:20:27,761 --> 02:20:24,320 comets and that's when the bucket 2967 02:20:30,820 --> 02:20:27,771 brigade starts when it goes from from 2968 02:20:32,770 --> 02:20:30,830 the outer from from Neptune into uranus 2969 02:20:34,780 --> 02:20:32,780 from uranus that hands it off to Saturn 2970 02:20:35,349 --> 02:20:34,790 Saturn and hands it off to Jupiter and 2971 02:20:37,659 --> 02:20:35,359 then 2972 02:20:39,939 --> 02:20:37,669 king of the planets either throws that 2973 02:20:42,369 --> 02:20:39,949 comet back out of the solar system or 2974 02:20:44,830 --> 02:20:42,379 throws it towards the Sun once it starts 2975 02:20:47,409 --> 02:20:44,840 moving towards the Sun once this orbital 2976 02:20:48,279 --> 02:20:47,419 transfer takes place and the Sun we're 2977 02:20:51,099 --> 02:20:48,289 journey begins 2978 02:20:53,979 --> 02:20:51,109 then the comet becomes active it starts 2979 02:20:56,260 --> 02:20:53,989 outgassing it forms a tail it begins its 2980 02:20:59,529 --> 02:20:56,270 first stages of transformation to a D 2981 02:21:01,929 --> 02:20:59,539 volatilized nuclei the next stages it 2982 02:21:04,540 --> 02:21:01,939 begins to undergo disintegration if it's 2983 02:21:06,309 --> 02:21:04,550 an icy matrix that will be vaporization 2984 02:21:08,469 --> 02:21:06,319 of the icy matrix there will be a 2985 02:21:10,630 --> 02:21:08,479 disintegration of the comet nucleus and 2986 02:21:12,729 --> 02:21:10,640 it will begin to form a meteor and dust 2987 02:21:15,670 --> 02:21:12,739 stream after successive orbits around 2988 02:21:18,790 --> 02:21:15,680 the Sun the final stage which I call 2989 02:21:22,149 --> 02:21:18,800 amalgamation is involve solar or 2990 02:21:23,769 --> 02:21:22,159 planetary encounters and this is if the 2991 02:21:26,349 --> 02:21:23,779 piece of a comet the piece of Duvall 2992 02:21:28,119 --> 02:21:26,359 Atal eyes nuclei it's a planet it 2993 02:21:28,960 --> 02:21:28,129 creates a crater so you have crater 2994 02:21:31,359 --> 02:21:28,970 formation 2995 02:21:34,149 --> 02:21:31,369 you also have raw material injection 2996 02:21:37,059 --> 02:21:34,159 into the Earth's atmosphere into the 2997 02:21:39,580 --> 02:21:37,069 hydrosphere into the lithosphere into 2998 02:21:42,819 --> 02:21:39,590 the biosphere and I think this provides 2999 02:21:45,369 --> 02:21:42,829 a primary stimulus to the extinction 3000 02:21:47,019 --> 02:21:45,379 evolution cycles that we see and we 3001 02:21:50,170 --> 02:21:47,029 could have a whole long discussion about 3002 02:21:52,000 --> 02:21:50,180 these celestial influences on life here 3003 02:21:54,219 --> 02:21:52,010 below but I think that these represent 3004 02:21:56,679 --> 02:21:54,229 the five stages in the life cycle of a 3005 02:21:59,739 --> 02:21:56,689 comet and the final stage is that it can 3006 02:22:02,800 --> 02:21:59,749 form streams of dust it can form 3007 02:22:05,170 --> 02:22:02,810 meteorite streams um it can become part 3008 02:22:07,179 --> 02:22:05,180 of the family of sungrazing comets which 3009 02:22:09,250 --> 02:22:07,189 is like a new family of comets it's only 3010 02:22:11,949 --> 02:22:09,260 been discovered within the last decade 3011 02:22:14,979 --> 02:22:11,959 or so and which shows us that that 3012 02:22:16,840 --> 02:22:14,989 comets in the inner solar system there's 3013 02:22:18,639 --> 02:22:16,850 way way more of them than anybody 3014 02:22:21,460 --> 02:22:18,649 expected but a lot of them are invisible 3015 02:22:24,609 --> 02:22:21,470 and they're seen regularly falling into 3016 02:22:27,880 --> 02:22:24,619 the Sun and these are the Sun grazing 3017 02:22:31,029 --> 02:22:27,890 comets which again is a very new thing 3018 02:22:33,069 --> 02:22:31,039 but seems to be a potential trigger for 3019 02:22:35,739 --> 02:22:33,079 heightened solar activity if the 3020 02:22:38,519 --> 02:22:35,749 cometary mass plunging into the Sun is 3021 02:22:41,019 --> 02:22:38,529 big enough it may serve as a trigger 3022 02:22:43,569 --> 02:22:41,029 let's see in I'm pulling up something 3023 02:22:46,809 --> 02:22:43,579 else here my heavy do you know how heavy 3024 02:22:48,210 --> 02:22:46,819 of a thought that is you know to wrap 3025 02:22:50,729 --> 02:22:48,220 your mind around 3026 02:22:55,439 --> 02:22:50,739 and who would have considered this in 3027 02:22:58,309 --> 02:22:55,449 the past that is very very fitting and 3028 02:23:02,189 --> 02:22:58,319 here's the really remarkable thing Jimmy 3029 02:23:05,460 --> 02:23:02,199 we're talking about an architecture of a 3030 02:23:07,889 --> 02:23:05,470 solar system here because if if the 3031 02:23:09,719 --> 02:23:07,899 outer planets were not aligned exactly 3032 02:23:12,330 --> 02:23:09,729 as they were and by implication it also 3033 02:23:15,479 --> 02:23:12,340 is the the masses of them have to be 3034 02:23:18,870 --> 02:23:15,489 exactly the same this orbital transfer 3035 02:23:21,719 --> 02:23:18,880 of comets could not happen well as we're 3036 02:23:24,029 --> 02:23:21,729 finding out comets may be the harbingers 3037 02:23:27,599 --> 02:23:24,039 of life on earth they probably are they 3038 02:23:30,689 --> 02:23:27,609 almost certainly are delivering the raw 3039 02:23:33,300 --> 02:23:30,699 materials for the formation of primitive 3040 02:23:36,389 --> 02:23:33,310 and both primitive and higher life forms 3041 02:23:40,109 --> 02:23:36,399 so what's interesting here is the same 3042 02:23:45,210 --> 02:23:40,119 force the same celestial agency could be 3043 02:23:47,219 --> 02:23:45,220 not only the the destroyer of ecosystems 3044 02:23:49,590 --> 02:23:47,229 to destroy our civilizations it could 3045 02:23:52,710 --> 02:23:49,600 also be what triggers the birth of new 3046 02:23:56,449 --> 02:23:52,720 systems new eco systems by introducing 3047 02:23:59,849 --> 02:23:56,459 the raw material for genetic mutations 3048 02:24:01,830 --> 02:23:59,859 and we're beginning to find that kind of 3049 02:24:04,830 --> 02:24:01,840 evidence for example in the wake of the 3050 02:24:07,139 --> 02:24:04,840 Tunguska event of 1908 all kinds of 3051 02:24:10,559 --> 02:24:07,149 interesting genetic anomalies are being 3052 02:24:13,529 --> 02:24:10,569 discovered ever accelerated evolution 3053 02:24:15,210 --> 02:24:13,539 and so on and there's a whole science I 3054 02:24:17,880 --> 02:24:15,220 think that we're just on the very verge 3055 02:24:20,340 --> 02:24:17,890 of beginning to understand about the 3056 02:24:23,130 --> 02:24:20,350 relation of life that life is ultimately 3057 02:24:25,319 --> 02:24:23,140 cosmic in origin and not terrestrial and 3058 02:24:26,639 --> 02:24:25,329 see if that's the case Jimmy look what 3059 02:24:28,170 --> 02:24:26,649 we're sitting look over thinking about 3060 02:24:30,080 --> 02:24:28,180 you when you start looking at the 3061 02:24:32,910 --> 02:24:30,090 architecture of the solar system you 3062 02:24:36,090 --> 02:24:32,920 can't change those parameters hardly at 3063 02:24:37,949 --> 02:24:36,100 all and the whole thing disappears all 3064 02:24:40,859 --> 02:24:37,959 of it life on Earth is gone right 3065 02:24:43,559 --> 02:24:40,869 everything that is this is issued from 3066 02:24:44,370 --> 02:24:43,569 primitive life in the oceans coming out 3067 02:24:47,609 --> 02:24:44,380 of the oceans 3068 02:24:50,699 --> 02:24:47,619 you know because think about this in 3069 02:24:52,679 --> 02:24:50,709 order to transfer life from the oceans 3070 02:24:54,870 --> 02:24:52,689 from marine existence to a land-based 3071 02:24:57,179 --> 02:24:54,880 existence you have to have this interim 3072 02:24:59,519 --> 02:24:57,189 zone you have to have a transitionary 3073 02:25:02,099 --> 02:24:59,529 zone right what provides that 3074 02:25:04,170 --> 02:25:02,109 transitionary zone it's the intertidal 3075 02:25:06,809 --> 02:25:04,180 zone and what creates that intertidal 3076 02:25:09,689 --> 02:25:06,819 zone the tides and what creates the 3077 02:25:13,050 --> 02:25:09,699 tides the moon take the moon away and 3078 02:25:15,779 --> 02:25:13,060 you've got no way could get primitive 3079 02:25:19,979 --> 02:25:15,789 life out of the waters of the ocean onto 3080 02:25:24,300 --> 02:25:19,989 land so without getting too teleological 3081 02:25:26,809 --> 02:25:24,310 here I can't help but look at the what 3082 02:25:30,389 --> 02:25:26,819 would we say the Goldilocks conditions 3083 02:25:33,359 --> 02:25:30,399 of our solar system that have to be just 3084 02:25:35,790 --> 02:25:33,369 exactly right or none of this happens 3085 02:25:38,219 --> 02:25:35,800 you know if we were to Chloe if we were 3086 02:25:40,559 --> 02:25:38,229 a little bit closer to the Sun man it's 3087 02:25:42,090 --> 02:25:40,569 too hot that's really the whole planet 3088 02:25:43,739 --> 02:25:42,100 would become desert if we're a little 3089 02:25:45,809 --> 02:25:43,749 bit further away the whole planet 3090 02:25:47,580 --> 02:25:45,819 becomes locked in a permanent ice age if 3091 02:25:50,340 --> 02:25:47,590 we're a little bit smaller 3092 02:25:52,500 --> 02:25:50,350 well the gravitation field is too weak 3093 02:25:55,139 --> 02:25:52,510 right if we're a little bit bigger the 3094 02:25:57,059 --> 02:25:55,149 gravitational field is too big and too 3095 02:25:59,460 --> 02:25:57,069 great and we would basically never get 3096 02:26:02,519 --> 02:25:59,470 beyond we would all be slugs we would be 3097 02:26:04,739 --> 02:26:02,529 slugs now having this conversation but 3098 02:26:07,050 --> 02:26:04,749 you see what I'm getting into is once we 3099 02:26:10,019 --> 02:26:07,060 start defining the parameters we realize 3100 02:26:13,369 --> 02:26:10,029 that God darn it looks like this whole 3101 02:26:15,989 --> 02:26:13,379 system was designed or the most bizarre 3102 02:26:18,569 --> 02:26:15,999 accident and how many times could this 3103 02:26:20,699 --> 02:26:18,579 accident have occurred in the galaxy or 3104 02:26:24,599 --> 02:26:20,709 even in the universe I have no idea I 3105 02:26:26,279 --> 02:26:24,609 don't we've got three minutes to the 3106 02:26:28,080 --> 02:26:26,289 break two minutes I want to get this 3107 02:26:29,489 --> 02:26:28,090 thought out and what I'm gonna keep you 3108 02:26:34,139 --> 02:26:29,499 for overtime you're not going to go to 3109 02:26:36,960 --> 02:26:34,149 bed yet is is this after every mass 3110 02:26:40,050 --> 02:26:36,970 extinction that we had on this planet 3111 02:26:42,840 --> 02:26:40,060 and some of them were huge were 90 you 3112 02:26:47,340 --> 02:26:42,850 know five 90 percent of everything died 3113 02:26:49,309 --> 02:26:47,350 yeah everything we had every tens of 3114 02:26:51,989 --> 02:26:49,319 thousands if not millions of species 3115 02:26:54,989 --> 02:26:51,999 sprouted up overnight so how did they 3116 02:26:57,510 --> 02:26:54,999 get here how did that happen you know I 3117 02:27:01,409 --> 02:26:57,520 could it have been a comet was there 3118 02:27:05,760 --> 02:27:01,419 some kind of cosmic event where we just 3119 02:27:08,090 --> 02:27:05,770 got receded overnight well have you 3120 02:27:12,080 --> 02:27:08,100 heard of the theory of panspermia 3121 02:27:14,399 --> 02:27:12,090 absolutely of course you have yeah now 3122 02:27:15,780 --> 02:27:14,409 which is certainly I think a very 3123 02:27:18,480 --> 02:27:15,790 plausible is 3124 02:27:21,330 --> 02:27:18,490 any as through the origin of life on 3125 02:27:23,940 --> 02:27:21,340 earth now of course a sceptic could say 3126 02:27:25,740 --> 02:27:23,950 well then how do you explain the the 3127 02:27:28,110 --> 02:27:25,750 source of life even if it's cosmic an 3128 02:27:30,900 --> 02:27:28,120 the answer quite honestly is I don't 3129 02:27:33,240 --> 02:27:30,910 know and nobody else knows all we can do 3130 02:27:34,800 --> 02:27:33,250 is speculate you know I great to cultist 3131 02:27:37,020 --> 02:27:34,810 at the early part of the 20th century 3132 02:27:38,610 --> 02:27:37,030 said well it was just it was all the 3133 02:27:41,370 --> 02:27:38,620 miracle at the beginning and everything 3134 02:27:42,810 --> 02:27:41,380 since then has been physics right so we 3135 02:27:44,310 --> 02:27:42,820 can push it back to them whatever the 3136 02:27:45,900 --> 02:27:44,320 beginning of the universe and yeah 3137 02:27:48,660 --> 02:27:45,910 nobody can explain that nobody can 3138 02:27:50,910 --> 02:27:48,670 explain what existed before the universe 3139 02:27:53,370 --> 02:27:50,920 you know what does it even mean to ask 3140 02:27:55,890 --> 02:27:53,380 that question what existed before time 3141 02:27:57,840 --> 02:27:55,900 what existed before space you know it 3142 02:28:00,360 --> 02:27:57,850 I don't usually even go there because 3143 02:28:02,460 --> 02:28:00,370 I'm you know I'm gonna leave that to the 3144 02:28:04,800 --> 02:28:02,470 cosmologists I've got to stick a little 3145 02:28:06,930 --> 02:28:04,810 closer to home so I've kind of put my 3146 02:28:14,190 --> 02:28:06,940 limits you know at the medical acta clev 3147 02:28:17,160 --> 02:28:14,200 'l I don't have not even control limit 3148 02:28:19,170 --> 02:28:17,170 somewhere no you don't Randall and this 3149 02:28:21,480 --> 02:28:19,180 the second and we start putting limits 3150 02:28:24,360 --> 02:28:21,490 on asking questions and and and 3151 02:28:27,511 --> 02:28:24,370 pondering the existence of everything we 3152 02:28:36,330 --> 02:28:27,521 lose so don't stop and let's continue at 3153 02:28:38,160 --> 02:28:36,340 O break our guest tonight the one and 3154 02:28:39,450 --> 02:28:38,170 only Randall Carlson we're gonna do some 3155 02:28:40,350 --> 02:28:39,460 overtime right here we're gonna pick 3156 02:28:42,630 --> 02:28:40,360 this when we come back 3157 02:28:45,900 --> 02:28:42,640 listen Randall I just got a couple of a 3158 02:28:49,110 --> 02:28:45,910 text and an email and a tweet saying we 3159 02:28:52,050 --> 02:28:49,120 can't let the recap structure go so 3160 02:28:54,000 --> 02:28:52,060 let's say I wrote it down we'll come 3161 02:28:54,210 --> 02:28:54,010 back and discuss that this is fade to 3162 02:28:56,761 --> 02:28:54,220 black 3163 02:29:00,200 --> 02:28:56,771 oh yes tonight Randall Carlson I'll be 3164 02:29:00,210 --> 02:29:13,581 [Music] 3165 02:29:19,110 --> 02:29:16,411 Viveca box here and you are listening to 3166 02:29:24,530 --> 02:29:19,120 my boy Jimmy Church Oh Jimmy Josh 3167 02:29:28,719 --> 02:29:24,540 radio.com this my popular opinion 3168 02:29:34,719 --> 02:29:28,729 reading a book will not make you smarter 3169 02:29:40,880 --> 02:29:39,019 hurricanes earthquakes wildfires this 3170 02:29:43,340 --> 02:29:40,890 year we've experienced more than our 3171 02:29:45,649 --> 02:29:43,350 fair share this is Jimmy Church of fade 3172 02:29:47,660 --> 02:29:45,659 to black and last month I decided to 3173 02:29:50,090 --> 02:29:47,670 make sure my family does not have to 3174 02:29:53,240 --> 02:29:50,100 worry about food should we get caught in 3175 02:29:55,700 --> 02:29:53,250 a real emergency situation introducing 3176 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02:31:07,590 moons darkest customized roast was 3204 02:31:12,859 --> 02:31:09,239 created for the love of 3205 02:31:15,410 --> 02:31:12,869 fade to black the alchemy of masterful 3206 02:31:18,649 --> 02:31:15,420 roasting and smoking the beans is in 3207 02:31:22,849 --> 02:31:18,659 every sip of this full-bodied dark Java 3208 02:31:24,710 --> 02:31:22,859 I need my coffee dog deep with distinct 3209 02:31:27,889 --> 02:31:24,720 bittersweet chocolate highlights just 3210 02:31:30,320 --> 02:31:27,899 like the bunker leaning further into the 3211 02:31:33,120 --> 02:31:30,330 darkness of the roast is fade to black 3212 02:31:34,889 --> 02:31:33,130 blend from river moon coffee 3213 02:31:37,800 --> 02:31:34,899 just click on the banner at Jimmy Church 3214 02:31:41,820 --> 02:31:37,810 radio.com and use the promo code F to be 3215 02:31:46,020 --> 02:31:41,830 blend for 15% off of your order today go 3216 02:31:47,880 --> 02:31:46,030 back Lee tabby hi folks CBD is the home 3217 02:31:49,679 --> 02:31:47,890 run hitter for health right now why do 3218 02:31:52,290 --> 02:31:49,689 you ask because of what it does for the 3219 02:31:53,639 --> 02:31:52,300 body unfortunately I can't tell you all 3220 02:31:56,130 --> 02:31:53,649 about the benefit you know there's 3221 02:31:57,929 --> 02:31:56,140 reasons do your due diligence and log on 3222 02:32:00,330 --> 02:31:57,939 to ancient life oil com 3223 02:32:02,340 --> 02:32:00,340 that's ancient life oil calm angel life 3224 02:32:04,440 --> 02:32:02,350 oil uses organic ingredients and is 3225 02:32:07,340 --> 02:32:04,450 blended in coconut oil for some of the 3226 02:32:10,139 --> 02:32:07,350 best benefits legal in 50 states and 3227 02:32:13,040 --> 02:32:10,149 non-psychoactive log on to ancient life 3228 02:32:15,389 --> 02:32:13,050 oil calm that's ancient life oil calm 3229 02:32:18,450 --> 02:32:15,399 this is Jimmy Church of fade to black 3230 02:32:21,870 --> 02:32:18,460 and my family is safe because of new 3231 02:32:24,000 --> 02:32:21,880 mana emergency food storage just go to 3232 02:32:29,910 --> 02:32:24,010 the new mana banner at Jimmy Church 3233 02:32:32,610 --> 02:32:29,920 radio.com promo code jimmy 10 are you 3234 02:32:35,160 --> 02:32:32,620 intrigued by paranormal talk radio you 3235 02:32:38,130 --> 02:32:35,170 love the new paranormal radio app from 3236 02:32:40,320 --> 02:32:38,140 torque stream live you'll find a great 3237 02:32:43,469 --> 02:32:40,330 selection of talk shows covering UFOs 3238 02:32:45,870 --> 02:32:43,479 ghosts strange phenomena and much more 3239 02:32:48,090 --> 02:32:45,880 download the paranormal radio app now 3240 02:32:50,520 --> 02:32:48,100 and start listening to the very best in 3241 02:32:51,960 --> 02:32:50,530 paranormal talk entertainment including 3242 02:32:54,960 --> 02:32:51,970 the network you're listening to right 3243 02:33:05,230 --> 02:32:54,970 now the paranormal radio app free in 3244 02:33:10,280 --> 02:33:08,930 it's not a lifestyle we chose we were 3245 02:33:20,810 --> 02:33:10,290 born this way 3246 02:33:24,540 --> 02:33:20,820 kera radio.com this is KJ CRA 3247 02:33:24,550 --> 02:33:36,350 [Music] 3248 02:33:40,560 --> 02:33:38,670 welcome back fade to black on the hosts 3249 02:33:42,330 --> 02:33:40,570 of the church our guest tonight Randall 3250 02:33:43,800 --> 02:33:42,340 Carlson we're gonna roll this thing into 3251 02:33:49,820 --> 02:33:43,810 doing some overtime we'll try to get 3252 02:33:52,170 --> 02:33:49,830 everything in sacred geometry 3253 02:33:53,700 --> 02:33:52,180 international.com is the website and the 3254 02:33:55,140 --> 02:33:53,710 links for that or over at a Jimmy Church 3255 02:33:57,450 --> 02:33:55,150 radio.com you don't have to type the 3256 02:34:03,000 --> 02:33:57,460 whole thing and just click it's very 3257 02:34:08,570 --> 02:34:03,010 simple Randall years ago I somebody led 3258 02:34:14,219 --> 02:34:08,580 me to the recap structure over in 3259 02:34:18,620 --> 02:34:14,229 Mauritania yeah and and I remember back 3260 02:34:22,740 --> 02:34:18,630 then goofing around on Google Maps and 3261 02:34:25,140 --> 02:34:22,750 and I saw this thing in Africa you know 3262 02:34:27,030 --> 02:34:25,150 and I'm just rolling around Africa right 3263 02:34:28,410 --> 02:34:27,040 you know whatever go into a geesa and 3264 02:34:32,100 --> 02:34:28,420 you know just doing the things that you 3265 02:34:33,960 --> 02:34:32,110 do and in satellite and I see it and I 3266 02:34:36,480 --> 02:34:33,970 went oh that's what you know and I zoom 3267 02:34:39,600 --> 02:34:36,490 and you can see it is one of the most 3268 02:34:42,930 --> 02:34:39,610 incredible structures anywhere on this 3269 02:34:44,430 --> 02:34:42,940 planet it should be discussed we should 3270 02:34:48,930 --> 02:34:44,440 have talked about it at the beginning of 3271 02:34:51,380 --> 02:34:48,940 this show you know terrain what is going 3272 02:34:54,360 --> 02:34:51,390 on there what is it 3273 02:34:57,630 --> 02:34:54,370 well I think initially when it was first 3274 02:35:00,270 --> 02:34:57,640 seen during the early days of the space 3275 02:35:03,210 --> 02:35:00,280 program let's see was it seen not you're 3276 02:35:05,400 --> 02:35:03,220 probably back in the early 70s maybe you 3277 02:35:08,390 --> 02:35:05,410 know even even the late sixties because 3278 02:35:13,440 --> 02:35:08,400 I know that Robert Dietz was one of the 3279 02:35:15,750 --> 02:35:13,450 premier astronomers studying meteorite 3280 02:35:17,760 --> 02:35:15,760 impacts back in the sixties and I know 3281 02:35:20,400 --> 02:35:17,770 he he wrote an article on it that I 3282 02:35:22,650 --> 02:35:20,410 think came out in 1968 and of course 3283 02:35:25,080 --> 02:35:22,660 initially because of the multi ringed 3284 02:35:27,660 --> 02:35:25,090 nature of the structure it was proposed 3285 02:35:30,150 --> 02:35:27,670 as being the result of the some type of 3286 02:35:32,700 --> 02:35:30,160 an impact probably a an asteroid right 3287 02:35:35,190 --> 02:35:32,710 because impacts into the crust leave 3288 02:35:37,770 --> 02:35:35,200 multi ring structures and there was 3289 02:35:39,930 --> 02:35:37,780 material that looked like the type of 3290 02:35:42,600 --> 02:35:39,940 shock material that you find associated 3291 02:35:44,370 --> 02:35:42,610 with those types of impacts on in this 3292 02:35:45,540 --> 02:35:44,380 case the material was called koa site 3293 02:35:47,729 --> 02:35:45,550 and so it seemed like when they 3294 02:35:50,159 --> 02:35:47,739 discovered the shock material 3295 02:35:52,769 --> 02:35:50,169 that was a clincher that it was impact 3296 02:35:54,420 --> 02:35:52,779 produced however other geologists came 3297 02:35:57,029 --> 02:35:54,430 along later took a closer look and 3298 02:35:59,579 --> 02:35:57,039 didn't believe that the koa site the 3299 02:36:02,670 --> 02:35:59,589 shocked minerals that they presumably 3300 02:36:04,260 --> 02:36:02,680 found were in fact shocked minerals the 3301 02:36:06,239 --> 02:36:04,270 subsequent studies seem to have 3302 02:36:08,519 --> 02:36:06,249 suggested that it was not impact 3303 02:36:11,399 --> 02:36:08,529 produced but that it was likely produced 3304 02:36:13,859 --> 02:36:11,409 from upwelling pressure in a 3305 02:36:16,769 --> 02:36:13,869 hydrothermal vent below which created 3306 02:36:20,510 --> 02:36:16,779 basically a large bubble picture if you 3307 02:36:23,519 --> 02:36:20,520 can bubble that's now like 30 miles wide 3308 02:36:25,949 --> 02:36:23,529 probably thousands of feet high with 3309 02:36:28,369 --> 02:36:25,959 multiple layers in it and this bubble 3310 02:36:31,289 --> 02:36:28,379 because of the the pressure from below 3311 02:36:35,389 --> 02:36:31,299 raises up causes the crust to bulge out 3312 02:36:37,409 --> 02:36:35,399 right so now this undergoes a lot of 3313 02:36:39,029 --> 02:36:37,419 metamorphism because of the intense 3314 02:36:42,269 --> 02:36:39,039 pressure of the uplift but then it 3315 02:36:45,689 --> 02:36:42,279 pretty much solidifies in that state and 3316 02:36:47,969 --> 02:36:45,699 then over millions of years in this case 3317 02:36:51,539 --> 02:36:47,979 because most of the rock there are 3318 02:36:53,369 --> 02:36:51,549 limestone dolomite switch our have been 3319 02:36:55,409 --> 02:36:53,379 dated to the Ordovician period which 3320 02:36:57,749 --> 02:36:55,419 puts them at about 400 million years old 3321 02:37:00,359 --> 02:36:57,759 now if you can picture a bubble a 3322 02:37:03,420 --> 02:37:00,369 layered bubble rising up and then you 3323 02:37:05,939 --> 02:37:03,430 hear the top of that bubble off and what 3324 02:37:08,159 --> 02:37:05,949 it's doing is exposing the layers that 3325 02:37:10,559 --> 02:37:08,169 have been up thrust that the in 3326 02:37:14,279 --> 02:37:10,569 geological terms are dipping towards the 3327 02:37:15,989 --> 02:37:14,289 outside of the structure so there is you 3328 02:37:20,909 --> 02:37:15,999 know some discussion now whether or not 3329 02:37:23,219 --> 02:37:20,919 that could be Atlantis I don't believe 3330 02:37:27,809 --> 02:37:23,229 it was Atlantis because I don't think it 3331 02:37:29,279 --> 02:37:27,819 fits plato's narrative in many ways but 3332 02:37:31,949 --> 02:37:29,289 it is certainly an interesting and 3333 02:37:33,899 --> 02:37:31,959 enigmatic structure mostly the rocks are 3334 02:37:36,689 --> 02:37:33,909 lime stones like I said dolomite there 3335 02:37:40,649 --> 02:37:36,699 are some mud stones there's some sand 3336 02:37:43,199 --> 02:37:40,659 stones what else I think it's mostly 3337 02:37:45,569 --> 02:37:43,209 those kind of five types of rocks which 3338 02:37:47,999 --> 02:37:45,579 are you know all natural rocks that form 3339 02:37:50,279 --> 02:37:48,009 but see underneath the thing are these 3340 02:37:52,229 --> 02:37:50,289 hydrothermal vents and these kimberlite 3341 02:37:55,019 --> 02:37:52,239 pipes or their kimberlite pipe which is 3342 02:37:56,760 --> 02:37:55,029 where you know a lot of the diamond 3343 02:37:58,889 --> 02:37:56,770 mines today are in these kimberlite 3344 02:38:00,990 --> 02:37:58,899 pipes where you have tremendous pressure 3345 02:38:03,270 --> 02:38:01,000 upwelling from below 3346 02:38:05,850 --> 02:38:03,280 so underneath the recant structure 3347 02:38:08,400 --> 02:38:05,860 there's a plumbing system see which to 3348 02:38:10,980 --> 02:38:08,410 me clearly points out that whatever its 3349 02:38:14,010 --> 02:38:10,990 origin it's natural and so I'm inclined 3350 02:38:19,020 --> 02:38:14,020 now to believe that it is an energetic 3351 02:38:21,720 --> 02:38:19,030 endo genic consequence of an endo genic 3352 02:38:23,190 --> 02:38:21,730 process something along the lines of 3353 02:38:26,340 --> 02:38:23,200 what I just described and I think that's 3354 02:38:29,070 --> 02:38:26,350 conforms more or less to what most of 3355 02:38:30,150 --> 02:38:29,080 the recent studies abetters have been a 3356 02:38:31,890 --> 02:38:30,160 few studies on it 3357 02:38:34,170 --> 02:38:31,900 oh that have come out in the last few 3358 02:38:37,140 --> 02:38:34,180 years and I would have to refresh myself 3359 02:38:39,150 --> 02:38:37,150 on it but well you know what I find 3360 02:38:42,060 --> 02:38:39,160 fascinating there's like three points 3361 02:38:45,450 --> 02:38:42,070 that for me stick out here one there's 3362 02:38:51,420 --> 02:38:45,460 not even a road going to it right it's 3363 02:38:54,870 --> 02:38:51,430 so remote it's not really investigated 3364 02:38:58,170 --> 02:38:54,880 or it is you know a little bit but it's 3365 02:38:59,610 --> 02:38:58,180 so remote nobody goes to it that's the 3366 02:39:02,490 --> 02:38:59,620 first thing and I find that very 3367 02:39:04,800 --> 02:39:02,500 interesting the second thing when I look 3368 02:39:08,250 --> 02:39:04,810 at all of these pictures I've had taken 3369 02:39:12,000 --> 02:39:08,260 over the years it looks to me like it 3370 02:39:14,820 --> 02:39:12,010 could have been what probably was for 3371 02:39:17,550 --> 02:39:14,830 sure surrounded by water and it looks 3372 02:39:21,870 --> 02:39:17,560 like it's been draining out on the on 3373 02:39:23,700 --> 02:39:21,880 the southern southwestern I would say 3374 02:39:25,500 --> 02:39:23,710 seven o'clock I think is the right 3375 02:39:29,870 --> 02:39:25,510 number I want to kind of pick out here 3376 02:39:32,580 --> 02:39:29,880 and it's been draining out to the ocean 3377 02:39:35,400 --> 02:39:32,590 for a year it looks like there's a river 3378 02:39:37,200 --> 02:39:35,410 that that reaches out to the west side 3379 02:39:40,440 --> 02:39:37,210 of Africa 3380 02:39:44,070 --> 02:39:40,450 that's what it looks to me Atlantis 3381 02:39:46,920 --> 02:39:44,080 possibly could be and I understand why 3382 02:39:48,660 --> 02:39:46,930 that's a thought but it definitely looks 3383 02:39:51,810 --> 02:39:48,670 like it was surrounded by water at some 3384 02:39:53,520 --> 02:39:51,820 point oh I think clearly it was it at 3385 02:39:56,190 --> 02:39:53,530 some point and you know the fact that 3386 02:39:58,470 --> 02:39:56,200 what we're seeing going back to the 3387 02:40:01,170 --> 02:39:58,480 bubble analogy before what we're seeing 3388 02:40:03,150 --> 02:40:01,180 is the core of that bubble you know if 3389 02:40:04,740 --> 02:40:03,160 you picture let's see what tonight what 3390 02:40:07,050 --> 02:40:04,750 could I use as an analogy that the 3391 02:40:09,510 --> 02:40:07,060 listener could could visualize do you 3392 02:40:11,370 --> 02:40:09,520 think of any spiracle ball and think of 3393 02:40:14,130 --> 02:40:11,380 everybody seemed pictures of the earth 3394 02:40:14,940 --> 02:40:14,140 right and how you've got the lithosphere 3395 02:40:16,890 --> 02:40:14,950 the ISTE knows 3396 02:40:19,381 --> 02:40:16,900 fear the mantle the core and it's off 3397 02:40:22,470 --> 02:40:19,391 it's layered right well imagine a sphere 3398 02:40:24,990 --> 02:40:22,480 with a bunch of layers and then you 3399 02:40:28,051 --> 02:40:25,000 basically dekappa you cut off like the 3400 02:40:30,390 --> 02:40:28,061 top say 3/5 of that sphere and you 3401 02:40:32,640 --> 02:40:30,400 expose now what you would be looking at 3402 02:40:37,500 --> 02:40:32,650 would be rings can you can you visualize 3403 02:40:39,470 --> 02:40:37,510 that I'm looking at it yes yes okay you 3404 02:40:41,850 --> 02:40:39,480 would see rings and that's what we're 3405 02:40:44,551 --> 02:40:41,860 looking at there and that seems I think 3406 02:40:46,551 --> 02:40:44,561 50 the evidence because of the fact that 3407 02:40:49,190 --> 02:40:46,561 this kimberlite pipe being underneath it 3408 02:40:52,860 --> 02:40:49,200 suggested yes there was a magnetic 3409 02:40:55,350 --> 02:40:52,870 magmatic upwelling that then created 3410 02:40:58,470 --> 02:40:55,360 immense pressure below the crust and 3411 02:41:00,450 --> 02:40:58,480 caused the crust to bulge up now over 3412 02:41:03,570 --> 02:41:00,460 succession of millions of years and 3413 02:41:06,450 --> 02:41:03,580 possibly even with catastrophic flooding 3414 02:41:09,921 --> 02:41:06,460 water would have been the primary agent 3415 02:41:13,890 --> 02:41:09,931 in roading away the top of that bubble 3416 02:41:16,790 --> 02:41:13,900 exposing the rings below you see and if 3417 02:41:19,860 --> 02:41:16,800 it's consistent with what I believe the 3418 02:41:23,011 --> 02:41:19,870 geological record shows there have been 3419 02:41:25,320 --> 02:41:23,021 a succession of just as Plato describes 3420 02:41:27,301 --> 02:41:25,330 a succession of gigantic floods that 3421 02:41:29,131 --> 02:41:27,311 have occurred through time and this was 3422 02:41:31,470 --> 02:41:29,141 part of the tradition that was being 3423 02:41:33,570 --> 02:41:31,480 handed down by the Egyptian priests to 3424 02:41:36,600 --> 02:41:33,580 Seoul on who was the one who carried the 3425 02:41:38,460 --> 02:41:36,610 original story of Atlantis back to eat 3426 02:41:41,250 --> 02:41:38,470 it back to Greece 3427 02:41:43,830 --> 02:41:41,260 and they describe I see the thing I 3428 02:41:46,020 --> 02:41:43,840 think that has brought about people 3429 02:41:48,390 --> 02:41:46,030 making this correlation is the the ring 3430 02:41:51,390 --> 02:41:48,400 like structure right because Plato 3431 02:41:54,421 --> 02:41:51,400 describes a Multi ring structure that 3432 02:41:57,120 --> 02:41:54,431 was the city core of the of Atlantis 3433 02:41:59,131 --> 02:41:57,130 however I mean the dimensions he uses 3434 02:42:00,990 --> 02:41:59,141 are not really consistent with the recap 3435 02:42:04,740 --> 02:42:01,000 structure the recod structure is much 3436 02:42:08,551 --> 02:42:04,750 much bigger then then the the raine 3437 02:42:12,000 --> 02:42:08,561 structure that Plato describes in in the 3438 02:42:14,040 --> 02:42:12,010 Cretaceous which is a I would highly 3439 02:42:16,470 --> 02:42:14,050 recommend anybody who is interested in 3440 02:42:19,140 --> 02:42:16,480 this kind of thing it's mandatory that 3441 02:42:22,171 --> 02:42:19,150 you read the to play those two dialogues 3442 02:42:24,000 --> 02:42:22,181 Timaeus and Critias because that there's 3443 02:42:25,500 --> 02:42:24,010 so much packed into those two short 3444 02:42:27,000 --> 02:42:25,510 dialogues about everything we've been 3445 02:42:31,690 --> 02:42:27,010 talking about 3446 02:42:33,519 --> 02:42:31,700 that it's definitely on the prerequisite 3447 02:42:36,130 --> 02:42:33,529 list for anybody who is interested in 3448 02:42:38,260 --> 02:42:36,140 ancient traditions or ancient mythology 3449 02:42:42,099 --> 02:42:38,270 or ancient tradition ancient mysteries 3450 02:42:44,380 --> 02:42:42,109 etc so my take on the recap structure is 3451 02:42:46,240 --> 02:42:44,390 it it's intergenic its natural it may 3452 02:42:48,700 --> 02:42:46,250 have been catastrophic it probably was 3453 02:42:50,889 --> 02:42:48,710 catastrophic we know that there was a 3454 02:42:53,170 --> 02:42:50,899 major one of the major mass extinctions 3455 02:42:55,389 --> 02:42:53,180 during the Ordovician now I don't know 3456 02:42:57,370 --> 02:42:55,399 if that would be associated with the 3457 02:43:01,120 --> 02:42:57,380 forces that created the recap structure 3458 02:43:03,070 --> 02:43:01,130 but it certainly is plausible see but 3459 02:43:05,620 --> 02:43:03,080 yes and then then the fact that it's 3460 02:43:07,870 --> 02:43:05,630 highly erosive it reminds me a lot of 3461 02:43:10,330 --> 02:43:07,880 upheaval dome in Utah which was a 3462 02:43:12,370 --> 02:43:10,340 bearing structure probably impact 3463 02:43:15,429 --> 02:43:12,380 produced but they're still arguing 3464 02:43:17,170 --> 02:43:15,439 whether it was a dome from pressure 3465 02:43:19,719 --> 02:43:17,180 below or whether it was created from 3466 02:43:22,389 --> 02:43:19,729 above but in either case you have a 3467 02:43:26,260 --> 02:43:22,399 multi ring structure that was exposed to 3468 02:43:29,080 --> 02:43:26,270 the basically to the light of day by 3469 02:43:31,690 --> 02:43:29,090 these intense erosional processes that 3470 02:43:34,300 --> 02:43:31,700 stripped away hundreds or even thousands 3471 02:43:36,340 --> 02:43:34,310 of feet of rock exposing the core of 3472 02:43:39,519 --> 02:43:36,350 this thing anybody wants to check it out 3473 02:43:42,700 --> 02:43:39,529 they can look up upheaval dome Utah on 3474 02:43:44,800 --> 02:43:42,710 Google you know on Google on Google 3475 02:43:47,099 --> 02:43:44,810 Earth and you'll see this really 3476 02:43:50,920 --> 02:43:47,109 incredible looking multi ring structure 3477 02:43:54,210 --> 02:43:50,930 which possibly similar in formation to 3478 02:43:57,130 --> 02:43:54,220 the recatch structure in Mauritania now 3479 02:43:59,590 --> 02:43:57,140 having been an astute student of plate 3480 02:44:02,530 --> 02:43:59,600 on particularly of his dialogues 3481 02:44:04,840 --> 02:44:02,540 concerning Atlantis I don't find enough 3482 02:44:09,040 --> 02:44:04,850 points of correlation between the two to 3483 02:44:13,450 --> 02:44:09,050 attribute recapped to being Atlantis has 3484 02:44:16,809 --> 02:44:13,460 anybody done a dig there you know 3485 02:44:19,210 --> 02:44:16,819 looking for any signs of ancient life or 3486 02:44:21,820 --> 02:44:19,220 civilizations any structures well I'm 3487 02:44:23,679 --> 02:44:21,830 presuming that yes they have yes some 3488 02:44:24,880 --> 02:44:23,689 have there are the geologists visit 3489 02:44:27,010 --> 02:44:24,890 that's how they know that the lime 3490 02:44:28,240 --> 02:44:27,020 stones are already chien for example 3491 02:44:30,790 --> 02:44:28,250 because they've gone there and taken 3492 02:44:32,650 --> 02:44:30,800 samples and looked at the the creatures 3493 02:44:36,309 --> 02:44:32,660 that are forming the limestone because 3494 02:44:38,979 --> 02:44:36,319 you know limestone forms it's it's a it 3495 02:44:40,090 --> 02:44:38,989 forms submarine it forms under water it 3496 02:44:43,899 --> 02:44:40,100 forms under oath 3497 02:44:46,960 --> 02:44:43,909 by this the the carcasses of the small 3498 02:44:49,120 --> 02:44:46,970 sea life settling to the bottom of the 3499 02:44:52,240 --> 02:44:49,130 ocean and in becoming compacted and 3500 02:44:55,149 --> 02:44:52,250 eventually forming these limestone rocks 3501 02:44:57,849 --> 02:44:55,159 which are sedimentary rocks so there are 3502 02:45:00,490 --> 02:44:57,859 extensive lime stones and those lime 3503 02:45:02,769 --> 02:45:00,500 stones have been sampled so you know 3504 02:45:03,820 --> 02:45:02,779 it's very plausible that people occupy 3505 02:45:06,040 --> 02:45:03,830 you think that it would have been a 3506 02:45:07,929 --> 02:45:06,050 probably a likely place some time or 3507 02:45:10,300 --> 02:45:07,939 another for people to occupy and it 3508 02:45:13,210 --> 02:45:10,310 probably held lakes but I have not seen 3509 02:45:15,460 --> 02:45:13,220 any studies yet getting into that level 3510 02:45:19,210 --> 02:45:15,470 of detail like you said it's a structure 3511 02:45:22,300 --> 02:45:19,220 that is worthy of more study and more 3512 02:45:24,519 --> 02:45:22,310 research than it's had and I hope to see 3513 02:45:26,590 --> 02:45:24,529 that you know in the next few years I do 3514 02:45:28,660 --> 02:45:26,600 think it's very plausible that it held 3515 02:45:30,609 --> 02:45:28,670 lakes that there were rivers out flowing 3516 02:45:33,070 --> 02:45:30,619 from it and that it was probably habitat 3517 02:45:35,139 --> 02:45:33,080 human habitation along the shores of 3518 02:45:38,260 --> 02:45:35,149 those lakes and rivers it's bad zone 3519 02:45:39,939 --> 02:45:38,270 however yeah however make the connection 3520 02:45:42,219 --> 02:45:39,949 with Atlantis other than the fact that 3521 02:45:44,380 --> 02:45:42,229 you have multi ring structures in both 3522 02:45:47,080 --> 02:45:44,390 cases right now I will say this the 3523 02:45:49,330 --> 02:45:47,090 plato's model for Atlantis may have been 3524 02:45:52,719 --> 02:45:49,340 derived from observations of natural 3525 02:45:57,219 --> 02:45:52,729 multi ring structures that's right and 3526 02:45:59,830 --> 02:45:57,229 when you look at northern Africa in in 3527 02:46:02,290 --> 02:45:59,840 Google Earth and satellite there's a 3528 02:46:04,870 --> 02:46:02,300 couple of things that stand out that are 3529 02:46:07,719 --> 02:46:04,880 very visible right the Nile and the Nile 3530 02:46:11,200 --> 02:46:07,729 Valley and the recatch structure it's 3531 02:46:14,800 --> 02:46:11,210 that big I mean is enormous it's just 3532 02:46:17,769 --> 02:46:14,810 it's it's incredible about 30 miles in 3533 02:46:20,080 --> 02:46:17,779 diameter it's 30 miles and damage it be 3534 02:46:24,340 --> 02:46:20,090 about 30 miles in diameter so yeah 3535 02:46:26,500 --> 02:46:24,350 that's that's big and now before we get 3536 02:46:29,080 --> 02:46:26,510 out of here I wanted to ask you one 3537 02:46:31,149 --> 02:46:29,090 other thing and I was discussing this 3538 02:46:33,760 --> 02:46:31,159 with Edie the other day when we are 3539 02:46:37,059 --> 02:46:33,770 talking about the cosmology of 3540 02:46:41,370 --> 02:46:37,069 everything at the zodiac the the timing 3541 02:46:45,160 --> 02:46:41,380 of certain celestial events with 3542 02:46:48,790 --> 02:46:45,170 cataclysms here on earth is there a way 3543 02:46:51,040 --> 02:46:48,800 to use it to take a look at the future 3544 02:46:52,019 --> 02:46:51,050 and maybe predict when something may 3545 02:46:55,179 --> 02:46:52,029 happen 3546 02:47:00,599 --> 02:46:55,189 well the problem with that is is we're 3547 02:47:04,090 --> 02:47:00,609 looking at two to which I say two tempos 3548 02:47:07,150 --> 02:47:04,100 juxtaposed on each other one seems to be 3549 02:47:09,010 --> 02:47:07,160 just totally random right there are 3550 02:47:11,320 --> 02:47:09,020 random changes that occurred that are 3551 02:47:12,939 --> 02:47:11,330 totally unpredictable on the other hand 3552 02:47:15,400 --> 02:47:12,949 there are changes that are predictable 3553 02:47:17,290 --> 02:47:15,410 for example I'm bringing it into a scale 3554 02:47:20,170 --> 02:47:17,300 that a more human scale at somebody 3555 02:47:22,420 --> 02:47:20,180 might be able to understand okay we can 3556 02:47:26,019 --> 02:47:22,430 predict with a fair degree of confidence 3557 02:47:29,439 --> 02:47:26,029 now that you know winter is upon us now 3558 02:47:31,660 --> 02:47:29,449 whatever region of the world that you 3559 02:47:34,210 --> 02:47:31,670 live in like for example I'm in North 3560 02:47:36,790 --> 02:47:34,220 Georgia so I know that we're probably 3561 02:47:39,010 --> 02:47:36,800 going to get a number of nights below 3562 02:47:43,120 --> 02:47:39,020 freezing we know that it's probably 3563 02:47:45,400 --> 02:47:43,130 going to be sometime between now and mid 3564 02:47:47,439 --> 02:47:45,410 to semper that that happens well we can 3565 02:47:49,689 --> 02:47:47,449 pinpoint we can make some prediction up 3566 02:47:52,929 --> 02:47:49,699 to probably within a few weeks plus or 3567 02:47:55,300 --> 02:47:52,939 minus but to pinpoint the exact date no 3568 02:47:56,950 --> 02:47:55,310 that would be very difficult what we can 3569 02:47:59,830 --> 02:47:56,960 do is we can look at the picture and we 3570 02:48:02,080 --> 02:47:59,840 can get a range of possibilities and we 3571 02:48:04,120 --> 02:48:02,090 can say well if we look back over the 3572 02:48:06,219 --> 02:48:04,130 last roughly hundred and five thousand 3573 02:48:09,990 --> 02:48:06,229 years it appears that there have been 3574 02:48:13,389 --> 02:48:10,000 four periods of glaciation interspersed 3575 02:48:16,719 --> 02:48:13,399 with periods shorter periods of inter 3576 02:48:19,780 --> 02:48:16,729 glaciation if we go back even a quarter 3577 02:48:21,729 --> 02:48:19,790 million years we find that the problem 3578 02:48:23,830 --> 02:48:21,739 is as the record gets older it gets more 3579 02:48:26,519 --> 02:48:23,840 obscure but we can still see that 3580 02:48:29,229 --> 02:48:26,529 there's this oscillation this this 3581 02:48:30,969 --> 02:48:29,239 shifting from glacial ages to 3582 02:48:34,260 --> 02:48:30,979 interglacial ages we are now in an 3583 02:48:36,820 --> 02:48:34,270 interglacial age right now if we go back 3584 02:48:40,559 --> 02:48:36,830 roughly two and a half to 2.6 million 3585 02:48:43,630 --> 02:48:40,569 years ago we see major transition right 3586 02:48:45,939 --> 02:48:43,640 Pliocene gateway to the Pleistocene the 3587 02:48:49,420 --> 02:48:45,949 end of the Pliocene was a long period of 3588 02:48:50,950 --> 02:48:49,430 pretty much stable warmth something 3589 02:48:53,950 --> 02:48:50,960 happened around two and a half million 3590 02:48:56,920 --> 02:48:53,960 years ago that caused a major planetary 3591 02:49:01,150 --> 02:48:56,930 environmental shift and this oscillation 3592 02:49:03,639 --> 02:49:01,160 of glacial interglacial ages began it 3593 02:49:05,530 --> 02:49:03,649 dominated the climatic cycle for the 3594 02:49:08,710 --> 02:49:05,540 whole of the Pleistocene too 3595 02:49:11,230 --> 02:49:08,720 1/2 million years now according to some 3596 02:49:13,511 --> 02:49:11,240 thought it ended you know eleven 3597 02:49:15,730 --> 02:49:13,521 thousand six hundred years ago others 3598 02:49:18,730 --> 02:49:15,740 have questioned well has it really ended 3599 02:49:20,950 --> 02:49:18,740 or are we still in the oscillating cycle 3600 02:49:22,390 --> 02:49:20,960 of glacial interglacial ages no one has 3601 02:49:23,950 --> 02:49:22,400 an answer to that question at this point 3602 02:49:25,990 --> 02:49:23,960 here's one thing we do know though 3603 02:49:27,700 --> 02:49:26,000 looking at the record it has been 3604 02:49:30,490 --> 02:49:27,710 reconstructed of last quarter million 3605 02:49:33,310 --> 02:49:30,500 years which is based upon ice core 3606 02:49:36,280 --> 02:49:33,320 records from from Greenland from Tibet 3607 02:49:38,470 --> 02:49:36,290 from Antarctica from deep-sea coral 3608 02:49:42,340 --> 02:49:38,480 records taken from in the Atlantic in 3609 02:49:44,860 --> 02:49:42,350 the Pacific in the Arctic Ocean in in 3610 02:49:47,050 --> 02:49:44,870 the speleothems formation in caves which 3611 02:49:49,690 --> 02:49:47,060 is dependent upon the amount of water 3612 02:49:51,720 --> 02:49:49,700 and percolating through the rock which 3613 02:49:54,160 --> 02:49:51,730 is dependent upon the amount of rainfall 3614 02:49:56,920 --> 02:49:54,170 looking at tree rings I mean there's a 3615 02:50:00,580 --> 02:49:56,930 whole multitude of these proxies that 3616 02:50:02,620 --> 02:50:00,590 have been used to reconstruct an ancient 3617 02:50:04,240 --> 02:50:02,630 climate looking at pollen you know 3618 02:50:06,640 --> 02:50:04,250 digging up a core and looking at the 3619 02:50:09,370 --> 02:50:06,650 type of pollen and realizing oh look 3620 02:50:11,950 --> 02:50:09,380 here we've got pollen that's from trees 3621 02:50:13,890 --> 02:50:11,960 that grow in northern latitudes and then 3622 02:50:17,440 --> 02:50:13,900 on top of that we have pollen that's 3623 02:50:19,450 --> 02:50:17,450 deposited by trees growing 500 or a 3624 02:50:21,880 --> 02:50:19,460 thousand miles farther south so 3625 02:50:24,280 --> 02:50:21,890 obviously you can conclude there was a 3626 02:50:26,080 --> 02:50:24,290 major shift in climate so around two and 3627 02:50:28,860 --> 02:50:26,090 half million years ago major shift in 3628 02:50:31,480 --> 02:50:28,870 climate the climate of the planet cooled 3629 02:50:32,950 --> 02:50:31,490 dramatically we began this period this 3630 02:50:35,800 --> 02:50:32,960 oscillating period of glacial 3631 02:50:38,950 --> 02:50:35,810 interglacial ages and within that span 3632 02:50:42,640 --> 02:50:38,960 of time to the extent that we can 3633 02:50:45,700 --> 02:50:42,650 discern the duration or length of the 3634 02:50:48,280 --> 02:50:45,710 interglacial warm periods what it is now 3635 02:50:51,220 --> 02:50:48,290 appearing is that the Holocene the one 3636 02:50:53,261 --> 02:50:51,230 we're in now is the longest interglacial 3637 02:50:56,680 --> 02:50:53,271 warm period of a quarter million years 3638 02:50:58,660 --> 02:50:56,690 so what does that imply well you can you 3639 02:51:02,110 --> 02:50:58,670 can Maul that over yourself and think 3640 02:51:03,850 --> 02:51:02,120 about what that implies but to me what 3641 02:51:08,080 --> 02:51:03,860 it implies is we can't take anything for 3642 02:51:09,790 --> 02:51:08,090 granted because when when a break came 3643 02:51:12,100 --> 02:51:09,800 earlier I was just mentioned in Canada 3644 02:51:14,320 --> 02:51:12,110 because when we go back to the last 3645 02:51:17,080 --> 02:51:14,330 interglacial period we have to think 3646 02:51:19,810 --> 02:51:17,090 that okay a global climate similar to 3647 02:51:21,520 --> 02:51:19,820 what we were in now now present 3648 02:51:23,590 --> 02:51:21,530 you have a lot of snow that falls over 3649 02:51:26,260 --> 02:51:23,600 the northern United States and Canada in 3650 02:51:28,450 --> 02:51:26,270 the winter spring comes it all melts 3651 02:51:30,160 --> 02:51:28,460 away and goes back into the into the 3652 02:51:32,380 --> 02:51:30,170 rivers into from the rivers into the 3653 02:51:34,900 --> 02:51:32,390 oceans right this is the hydrological 3654 02:51:38,110 --> 02:51:34,910 cycle and it keeps going and it's very 3655 02:51:40,630 --> 02:51:38,120 predictable but now imagine this you've 3656 02:51:42,400 --> 02:51:40,640 got you know six seven months of winter 3657 02:51:46,060 --> 02:51:42,410 in the northern United States in Canada 3658 02:51:49,600 --> 02:51:46,070 right and fairly confident that come 3659 02:51:52,380 --> 02:51:49,610 April May spring is going to come the 3660 02:51:54,190 --> 02:51:52,390 snow will melt away but now imagine this 3661 02:51:57,040 --> 02:51:54,200 the snow comes 3662 02:52:00,070 --> 02:51:57,050 but then spring doesn't come spring 3663 02:52:02,080 --> 02:52:00,080 doesn't come for ten or fifteen thousand 3664 02:52:04,060 --> 02:52:02,090 years and that's literally what we're 3665 02:52:05,710 --> 02:52:04,070 talking about here right now instead of 3666 02:52:07,719 --> 02:52:05,720 the snow melting away and going back to 3667 02:52:09,580 --> 02:52:07,729 the ocean it just accumulates layer 3668 02:52:12,520 --> 02:52:09,590 after layer after layer after layer 3669 02:52:14,800 --> 02:52:12,530 until eventually it's a mile thick or 3670 02:52:18,130 --> 02:52:14,810 two miles thick and that is almost 3671 02:52:20,740 --> 02:52:18,140 inconceivable but it happens and it has 3672 02:52:23,710 --> 02:52:20,750 happened and we're still not sure why 3673 02:52:25,900 --> 02:52:23,720 and but I can tell you this a high 3674 02:52:28,180 --> 02:52:25,910 priority is that we figured this [\h__\h] 3675 02:52:30,370 --> 02:52:28,190 out Jimmy and and this is why I get 3676 02:52:32,170 --> 02:52:30,380 frustrated when I hear people for 3677 02:52:34,600 --> 02:52:32,180 political reasons and promoting 3678 02:52:37,960 --> 02:52:34,610 political agendas saying well the debate 3679 02:52:39,940 --> 02:52:37,970 on climate change is settled and my 3680 02:52:44,170 --> 02:52:39,950 response to that is no it hasn't really 3681 02:52:45,820 --> 02:52:44,180 even begun yet so excuse me if I get a 3682 02:52:51,070 --> 02:52:45,830 little bit irritated when I hear that 3683 02:52:54,100 --> 02:52:51,080 but I do Randall you have critics you 3684 02:52:56,890 --> 02:52:54,110 actually have critics oh I do 3685 02:52:58,740 --> 02:52:56,900 oh man I want to go I do and it's 3686 02:53:01,030 --> 02:52:58,750 usually the same it's usually the same 3687 02:53:03,130 --> 02:53:01,040 variations on the same theme over and 3688 02:53:04,780 --> 02:53:03,140 over again they never address the facts 3689 02:53:06,730 --> 02:53:04,790 that I've brought to the discussion 3690 02:53:08,800 --> 02:53:06,740 because everything we've been discussing 3691 02:53:10,180 --> 02:53:08,810 tonight I you you want you want to 3692 02:53:13,540 --> 02:53:10,190 challenge me I will provide you the 3693 02:53:15,340 --> 02:53:13,550 references copious references this isn't 3694 02:53:17,860 --> 02:53:15,350 just something I've concerned up out of 3695 02:53:19,150 --> 02:53:17,870 my head after you know I got to stoned 3696 02:53:23,200 --> 02:53:19,160 one night or something this is something 3697 02:53:28,000 --> 02:53:23,210 I have been working on since 1969 okay 3698 02:53:29,920 --> 02:53:28,010 right how many it's 49 years okay so you 3699 02:53:32,020 --> 02:53:29,930 know don't don't come to me and say 3700 02:53:33,310 --> 02:53:32,030 something about well he hasn't been 3701 02:53:38,350 --> 02:53:33,320 peer-reviewed 3702 02:53:39,850 --> 02:53:38,360 be a corrupt processes at this why I 3703 02:53:43,001 --> 02:53:39,860 won't use the term corrupt I would use 3704 02:53:45,910 --> 02:53:43,011 the word compromised and you can go and 3705 02:53:49,990 --> 02:53:45,920 you can present a very thoroughly well 3706 02:53:51,970 --> 02:53:50,000 researched very specialized research 3707 02:53:54,730 --> 02:53:51,980 article presented it presented to the 3708 02:53:57,070 --> 02:53:54,740 scientific literature pay them a lot of 3709 02:54:00,131 --> 02:53:57,080 money and they will publish it if they 3710 02:54:03,640 --> 02:54:00,141 seem fit if they think that it conforms 3711 02:54:05,650 --> 02:54:03,650 to their models of reality if it doesn't 3712 02:54:07,810 --> 02:54:05,660 it doesn't matter how well researched it 3713 02:54:10,600 --> 02:54:07,820 is how buttress it is by facts by 3714 02:54:12,190 --> 02:54:10,610 evidence it will get rejected and and 3715 02:54:14,291 --> 02:54:12,200 I'm sorry to say that's a part of the 3716 02:54:16,060 --> 02:54:14,301 peer-review process right now and since 3717 02:54:19,511 --> 02:54:16,070 we've now got hundreds of millions of 3718 02:54:22,261 --> 02:54:19,521 dollars flowing into the coffers of the 3719 02:54:25,990 --> 02:54:22,271 IPCC and various government agencies 3720 02:54:28,541 --> 02:54:26,000 whose primary responsibility is 3721 02:54:31,030 --> 02:54:28,551 promoting human caused climate change 3722 02:54:33,430 --> 02:54:31,040 and that they have a very powerful 3723 02:54:35,501 --> 02:54:33,440 influence on mainstream scientific 3724 02:54:37,631 --> 02:54:35,511 literature if you come with something 3725 02:54:39,490 --> 02:54:37,641 that's going to contradict that well 3726 02:54:42,341 --> 02:54:39,500 your chances of getting rejected are 3727 02:54:44,980 --> 02:54:42,351 very high so that the peer-reviewed 3728 02:54:46,570 --> 02:54:44,990 process is is compromised the second 3729 02:54:48,461 --> 02:54:46,580 thing is well I don't have a formal 3730 02:54:51,370 --> 02:54:48,471 degree and I don't and the reason I 3731 02:54:53,320 --> 02:54:51,380 don't is because when I was in majoring 3732 02:54:55,770 --> 02:54:53,330 in geology and looking at well what are 3733 02:54:58,120 --> 02:54:55,780 the you know what is the professional 3734 02:55:00,160 --> 02:54:58,130 outcomes of this do I want to work for 3735 02:55:02,501 --> 02:55:00,170 industry not really do I want to work 3736 02:55:04,421 --> 02:55:02,511 for the government no not at all 3737 02:55:05,620 --> 02:55:04,431 what does that leave me well nowhere 3738 02:55:08,591 --> 02:55:05,630 other than the fact and I'm studying 3739 02:55:11,080 --> 02:55:08,601 geology because I love geology 3740 02:55:13,961 --> 02:55:11,090 I love understanding how the world world 3741 02:55:16,480 --> 02:55:13,971 works so I carry on my own business in 3742 02:55:18,251 --> 02:55:16,490 my you know my day job and I've set up 3743 02:55:20,820 --> 02:55:18,261 my business that it gives me enough free 3744 02:55:23,650 --> 02:55:20,830 time that I can spend all my free time 3745 02:55:26,200 --> 02:55:23,660 interacting with the earth interacting 3746 02:55:29,080 --> 02:55:26,210 with professionals and I can say since I 3747 02:55:30,400 --> 02:55:29,090 you know gone more public with this in 3748 02:55:32,890 --> 02:55:30,410 the last three or four years I've had 3749 02:55:35,110 --> 02:55:32,900 the privilege of interacting with dozens 3750 02:55:37,720 --> 02:55:35,120 of professionals that are engaged in 3751 02:55:39,700 --> 02:55:37,730 cutting-edge work that have reached out 3752 02:55:41,440 --> 02:55:39,710 to me I've spent time in the field with 3753 02:55:43,810 --> 02:55:41,450 now several dozen scientists that are 3754 02:55:46,960 --> 02:55:43,820 doing cutting-edge work and I'll say 3755 02:55:48,729 --> 02:55:46,970 this going out in the field for four 3756 02:55:50,950 --> 02:55:48,739 five days or a week with somebody doing 3757 02:55:53,620 --> 02:55:50,960 cutting-edge research for example one 3758 02:55:57,490 --> 02:55:53,630 geologist that I went out with was Brad 3759 02:56:00,580 --> 02:55:57,500 young back a year ago last October was 3760 02:56:02,979 --> 02:56:00,590 one of the leading world's experts on 3761 02:56:04,979 --> 02:56:02,989 the formation of drumlins which are an 3762 02:56:07,960 --> 02:56:04,989 extremely interesting enigmatic 3763 02:56:09,040 --> 02:56:07,970 geomorphological feature right now I 3764 02:56:11,110 --> 02:56:09,050 spend four days 3765 02:56:14,139 --> 02:56:11,120 within the field with him I would 3766 02:56:16,840 --> 02:56:14,149 consider that it's valuable as a seminar 3767 02:56:18,809 --> 02:56:16,850 of sitting in a geology classroom 3768 02:56:21,370 --> 02:56:18,819 listening to a professor drone on and on 3769 02:56:23,979 --> 02:56:21,380 now see I've been doing this for 40 3770 02:56:26,679 --> 02:56:23,989 years now so then when I get attacked by 3771 02:56:29,530 --> 02:56:26,689 the critics they never attack really the 3772 02:56:33,099 --> 02:56:29,540 information very seldom what they do is 3773 02:56:35,950 --> 02:56:33,109 they attack it's all ad hominem stuff 3774 02:56:37,809 --> 02:56:35,960 you know well my approach is that I'm 3775 02:56:39,820 --> 02:56:37,819 like the fact that I'm doing this with 3776 02:56:42,670 --> 02:56:39,830 you now is because I'm putting this 3777 02:56:45,250 --> 02:56:42,680 information out for peer review by the 3778 02:56:47,349 --> 02:56:45,260 world you get it I'm putting this out 3779 02:56:49,450 --> 02:56:47,359 there and I go on Joe Rogan so 10 3780 02:56:51,700 --> 02:56:49,460 million or 15 or 20 million people will 3781 02:56:53,139 --> 02:56:51,710 hear it and they can do their peer 3782 02:56:55,330 --> 02:56:53,149 review they can do their homework they 3783 02:56:57,059 --> 02:56:55,340 can check my sources and I challenge 3784 02:56:59,380 --> 02:56:57,069 them to check my sources and 3785 02:57:01,120 --> 02:56:59,390 occasionally I am wrong of course 3786 02:57:03,400 --> 02:57:01,130 because anybody who attempts to amass a 3787 02:57:05,320 --> 02:57:03,410 huge accumulation of information like 3788 02:57:08,080 --> 02:57:05,330 this is going to occasionally misstep 3789 02:57:10,150 --> 02:57:08,090 but the fact is I think that that most 3790 02:57:14,170 --> 02:57:10,160 of what I have gathered together stands 3791 02:57:18,010 --> 02:57:14,180 the test the critical test and so the 3792 02:57:20,410 --> 02:57:18,020 critics I actually welcome people with 3793 02:57:22,840 --> 02:57:20,420 with informed criticism informed 3794 02:57:24,550 --> 02:57:22,850 fair-minded criticism we're looking at 3795 02:57:26,679 --> 02:57:24,560 the information I present with with an 3796 02:57:29,139 --> 02:57:26,689 open mind rather than say basically 3797 02:57:30,820 --> 02:57:29,149 coming on in regurgitating some textbook 3798 02:57:32,830 --> 02:57:30,830 explanation which I've gotten quite a 3799 02:57:35,380 --> 02:57:32,840 bit of you know I can see well somebody 3800 02:57:35,920 --> 02:57:35,390 took a geology course in college 15 3801 02:57:37,150 --> 02:57:35,930 years ago 3802 02:57:39,280 --> 02:57:37,160 says they're going to quote some 3803 02:57:41,500 --> 02:57:39,290 textbook explanation to me about what 3804 02:57:45,631 --> 02:57:41,510 causes the post-glacial leg of floods 3805 02:57:48,870 --> 02:57:45,641 for example well no okay Randall 3806 02:57:52,470 --> 02:57:48,880 I'm gonna be cut off by the network so 3807 02:57:55,410 --> 02:57:52,480 just let me just say this I've got a run 3808 02:57:57,180 --> 02:57:55,420 I gotta say thank you right now and I 3809 02:57:59,671 --> 02:57:57,190 hate to cut you off in the middle of a 3810 02:58:02,280 --> 02:57:59,681 thought but the network's gonna do that 3811 02:58:03,511 --> 02:58:02,290 if I don't and that there you go so I'll 3812 02:58:06,180 --> 02:58:03,521 take the blame for it 3813 02:58:07,650 --> 02:58:06,190 random okay in the middle of my rant I 3814 02:58:10,020 --> 02:58:07,660 know I know 3815 02:58:12,421 --> 02:58:10,030 well I'm glad I got that off my chest 3816 02:58:14,070 --> 02:58:12,431 yes you do have that perspective on this 3817 02:58:16,740 --> 02:58:14,080 whole thing on the records that we've 3818 02:58:18,450 --> 02:58:16,750 got on the record don't we and Randall 3819 02:58:21,330 --> 02:58:18,460 don't ever change my friend don't ever 3820 02:58:22,530 --> 02:58:21,340 change thank you so much all right man 3821 02:58:25,410 --> 02:58:22,540 thanks Jimmy 3822 02:58:28,020 --> 02:58:25,420 you're the best Randall Carlson a sacred 3823 02:58:30,270 --> 02:58:28,030 geometry international.com the links are 3824 02:58:32,190 --> 02:58:30,280 at Jimmy Turks radio calm and like I 3825 02:58:35,131 --> 02:58:32,200 said I had to cut them off it's better 3826 02:58:37,470 --> 02:58:35,141 that I do it and then the network and 3827 02:58:41,131 --> 02:58:37,480 doing it so rudely fade to black it's 3828 02:58:43,470 --> 02:58:41,141 produced by rate ritika murray on shows 3829 02:58:45,511 --> 02:58:43,480 produced by Hill Jay Paul Renee Dennis 3830 02:58:48,030 --> 02:58:45,521 and Bob announcers our Steve Carter 3831 02:58:50,100 --> 02:58:48,040 Jeeva Toma mark D Kovar webmaster drew 3832 02:58:52,680 --> 02:58:50,110 the geek music doug aldrich intro space 3833 02:58:55,070 --> 02:58:52,690 boy space boy music calm fade to black 3834 02:58:59,011 --> 02:58:55,080 kids produced by kjsurya he met work 3835 02:59:01,200 --> 02:58:59,021 syndication is kgr a the planet thank 3836 02:59:03,480 --> 02:59:01,210 you to Randall Carlson for everything 3837 02:59:05,341 --> 02:59:03,490 that he does it's broadcast on the 3838 02:59:07,200 --> 02:59:05,351 copyright of 2018 by fade to black in 3839 02:59:09,120 --> 02:59:07,210 the game changer Network it cannot be 3840 02:59:10,770 --> 02:59:09,130 rebroadcast download a copy to use 3841 02:59:12,600 --> 02:59:10,780 anywhere in the known universe without 3842 02:59:14,190 --> 02:59:12,610 written permission for fade to black of 3843 02:59:15,930 --> 02:59:14,200 the game change the network I'm Errol to 3844 02:59:18,570 --> 02:59:15,940 be Church follow me on twitter I 3845 02:59:22,320 --> 02:59:18,580 teachers radio you can follow Randall at 3846 02:59:24,720 --> 02:59:22,330 sacred geometry int sacred geometry in 3847 02:59:26,070 --> 02:59:24,730 and of course his website said Jimmy 3848 02:59:27,810 --> 02:59:26,080 Church radio calm 3849 02:59:30,600 --> 02:59:27,820 alright everybody until tomorrow night 3850 02:59:37,710 --> 02:59:30,610 open lines I'm your oath to me Church be